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Advanced Fibre Reinforced Polymer Frp Composites For Structural Applications
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Book Synopsis Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications by : Jiping Bai
Download or read book Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications written by Jiping Bai and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-12-05 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Fibre-reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications, Second Edition provides updates on new research that has been carried out on the use of FRP composites for structural applications. These include the further development of advanced FRP composites materials that achieve lighter and stronger FRP composites, how to enhance FRP integrated behavior through matrix modification, along with information on pretension treatments and intelligence technology. The development of new technology such as automated manufacturing and processing of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have played a significant role in optimizing fabrication processing and matrix formation. In this new edition, all chapters have been brought fully up-to-date to take on the key aspects mentioned above. The book's chapters cover all areas relevant to advanced FRP composites, from the material itself, its manufacturing, properties, testing and applications in structural and civil engineering. Applications span from civil engineering, to buildings and the energy industry. Covers all areas relevant to advanced FRP composites, from the material itself, its manufacturing, properties, testing and applications in structural engineering Features new manufacturing techniques, such as automated fiber placement and 3D printing of composites Includes various applications, such as prestressed-FRP, FRP made of short fibers, continuous structural health monitoring using advanced optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG), durability of FRP-strengthened structures, and the application of carbon nano-tubes or platelets for enhancing durability of FRP-bonded structures
Book Synopsis Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications by : J Bai
Download or read book Advanced Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Structural Applications written by J Bai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have become essential materials for the building of new structures and for the repair of existing infrastructure. Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications provides an overview of different advanced FRP composites and the use of these materials in a variety of application areas. Part one introduces materials used in the creation of advanced FRP composites including polyester, vinylester and epoxy resins. Part two goes on to explore the processing and fabrication of advanced FRP composites and includes chapters on prepreg processing and filament winding processes. Part three highlights properties of advanced FRP composites and explores how performance can be managed and tested. Applications of advanced FRP composites, including bridge engineering, pipe rehabilitation in the oil and gas industry and sustainable energy production, are discussed in part four. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications is a technical resource for researchers and engineers using advanced FRP composites, as well as professionals requiring an understanding of the production and properties of advanced FRP composites, and academics interested in this field. Provides an overview of different advanced FRP composites and the use of these materials in a variety of application areas Introduces materials used in the creation of advanced FRP composites including polyester, vinylester and epoxy resins Explores the processing and fabrication of advanced FRP composites and includes chapters on prepreg processing and filament winding processes
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : L.C. Hollaway
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by L.C. Hollaway and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter continues the discussions of the development of advanced polymer composite material applications associated with bridge engineering. It focuses on the rehabilitation of metallic bridge structures, all-FRP composite bridges and bridges built with hybrid systems. covered the materials used in FRP composites, in-service properties and applications of FRP composites in bridge enclosures, the rehabilitation of reinforced and prestressed concrete bridge beams and columns.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : K. Benzarti
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by K. Benzarti and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are increasingly being used in the field of civil engineering, either for the rehabilitation/retrofitting of existing infrastructures or for the construction of new structural elements. However, such applications are still recent and there are still unresolved questions regarding the long-term durability of FRP reinforcements or structural elements under service conditions, and their behaviour under accidental fire events as well. In this chapter, it is proposed to highlight the basic mechanisms involved in the environmental degradation of FRP composites, with a large emphasis on ageing mechanisms of the polymer matrix and their consequences on the mechanical properties. The last section is specifically devoted to the fire behaviour of polymer composites and also recalls existing fire-proofing solutions.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : L.C. Hollaway
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by L.C. Hollaway and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter will introduce advances in properties, production and manufacturing techniques of the advanced polymer/fibre composite materials that are utilised in the manufacture of machines that produce sustainable energy. discussed the various methods of transferring wind, tidal, wave and solar energies into electrical power and this chapter will show how advanced composites are utilised in these various machines. Furthermore, it will suggest methods for the repair, maintenance and recycling of advanced polymer composite wind turbine blades. Finally, the future trends of sustainable energy systems and the role that polymers and polymer/fibre composites will have in their manufacture/fabrication will be evaluated.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : S. Pansart
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by S. Pansart and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter provides some basic knowledge about FRP manufacturing processes involving prepreg materials. It contains information regarding the manufacture of prepreg semi-finished products, processing methods for obtaining structural components, and some considerations about quality. It is intended as an overview only, addressing engineering students or practitioners who have only little knowledge about composites and prepreg processing technologies.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : A. Al-Shawaf
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by A. Al-Shawaf and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter addresses all aspects pertaining to stresses inherent within civil applications of advanced composites, particularly the critical interfacial adhesive stresses usually controlling the design strength for externally bonded FRP composites. Informed discussions and explanations are presented on influential aspects closely affecting the distribution and magnitude of interfacial stresses along the bondline. Traditional and promising experimental methods for stress estimation are addressed, together with a corresponding brief literature review highlighting their evolution and practical advantages and disadvantages. Theoretical and numerical methods for interfacial stress analyses are also reviewed for different FRP bonding applications, and their stress prediction capabilities are verified with experimental validations. Finally, key conclusions and recommendations for future trends in the stress characterizations of adhesive joints are provided.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : J. Ramôa Correia
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by J. Ramôa Correia and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter focuses on the properties, manufacturing processes and quality control of pultruded advanced composites used in civil engineering applications. Pultrusion technology is first briefly explained, with the main features of the raw materials used being introduced, and the philosophy underlying the development of pultruded advanced composites discussed. A detailed description of the pultrusion process then follows, covering the equipment and procedure, technical specifications and quality control. Subsequently, the types, properties, applications and sustainability of pultruded profiles, reinforcing bars and strengthening strips are described. The final part of the chapter discusses future trends for the pultrusion of the advanced composites used in civil engineering applications.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : R.M. Guedes
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by R.M. Guedes and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter describes the elastic qualities of advanced fibre-reinforced composites, in terms of characterization, measurement and prediction from the basic constituents, i.e. the fibre and matrix. The elastic analysis comprises applying micromechanics approaches to predict the lamina elastic properties from the basic constituents, and using classical lamination theory to predict the elastic properties of composite materials composed of several laminae stacked at different orientations. Examples are given to illustrate the theoretical analysis and give a full apprehension of its prediction capability. The last section provides an overview on identification methods for elastic proprieties based on full-field measurements. It is shown that these methodologies are very convenient for elastic characterization of anisotropic and heterogeneous materials.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : J. Custódio
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by J. Custódio and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter briefly discusses the performance and durability of bonded composite systems used for on-site rehabilitation of timber and concrete structures. In spite of some recent developments, the exploitation of their full potential is still often restrained by the lack of structural design guidance, standards for durability assessment and on-site acceptance testing. Therefore, this chapter provides a review of current understanding on the use of hybrid bonded composite systems on the construction site in terms of structural repair, reinforcement, and seismic retrofit. It focuses on the requirements and practical difficulties in the work on-site with regards to the performance and durability of the rehabilitated structure, the characteristics and requirements that must be fulfilled by structural adhesives and advanced polymer composite materials, and the subsequent need for quality control and in-service monitoring. It also highlights the factors affecting performance and durability of bonded joints. Finally, a general overview of the research needs and a bibliography giving references to more detailed information on this topic is given.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : E. Frollini
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by E. Frollini and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermosets such as phenolic thermosets are brittle at room temperature. Thus, in applications where good mechanical properties are required thermosets must be combined with reinforcements to improve these properties. Composites based on thermoset matrices can substitute for steel and concrete in some applications of civil construction structures because of their higher resistance to oxidation than steel and better freeze–thaw resistance than concrete. Furthermore, phenolic composites can be produced with complex shapes, and with careful design, materials can be obtained with high strength and stiffness and excellent impact strength, making these materials alternatives to metals. Construction materials require fire- and high-temperature-resistant components, and moldings and laminates based on phenolics can be utilized due to their resistance to burning and minimal smoke and toxic fumes production. Phenolic composites can positively impact the building and construction industry by improving safety and reducing cost.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : S. Zainuddin
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by S. Zainuddin and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this chapter, we report the findings of experimental investigations conducted on durability of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composites with and without the addition of montmorillonite nanoclay. First, neat and nanoclay-added epoxy systems were characterized to evaluate the extent of clay platelet exfoliation and dispersion of nanoclay. GFRP composite panels were then fabricated with neat/modified epoxy resin and exposed to six different conditions, i.e. hot-dry/wet, cold-dry/wet, ultraviolet radiation and alternate ultraviolet radiation–condensation. Room temperature condition samples were also used for baseline consideration. An improved dispersion of nanoclay and exfoliation of clay platelets were observed in 2wt% of epoxy samples. Weight change, discoloration and significant reduction in properties were observed in all conditioned GFRP samples. However, addition of nanoclay considerably improved the durability of GFRP samples as evident from the mechanical and micrographical results in comparison to neat samples subjected to similar conditions.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : A. Khennane
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by A. Khennane and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite considerable potential and many advantages over conventional materials, composites are making limited progress in the field of infrastructure applications, where the only niche market for composites is in FRP deck construction over steel girders and externally bonded FRP repair. The reasons, of course, are to be found in their high initial cost compared with conventional materials. This can only be addressed through the use of large-volume automated processes such as pultrusion and filament winding, which have the potential to lower the cost of raw materials and technologies for all applications. This chapter summarises the current level of applications of filament winding in the infrastructure industry.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : L.C. Hollaway
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by L.C. Hollaway and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapters 16 and discuss the development of the advanced polymer composite material applications in bridge engineering. They demonstrate the innovative types of components and structures which have been developed from FRP composite materials and the most advantageous way to employ composites in bridge engineering. Given the importance of bridge infrastructure, the discussion of this topic has been split over two chapters. This chapter focuses on the type of FRP composite materials used in bridge engineering, their in-service properties and their applications in bridge enclosures and the rehabilitation of reinforced and prestressed concrete bridge beams and columns. covers rehabilitation of metallic bridge structures, all FRP composite bridges and bridges built with hybrid systems.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : S. Bickerton
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by S. Bickerton and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term liquid composite moulding (LCM) encompasses a family of processes in which a dry fibrous reinforcement is impregnated by a liquid resin inside a sealed cavity. As the understanding and control of these processes improve, their field of application widens. LCM processes can be used as a replacement to decrease the environmental impact and improve the quality of composite parts made via traditional open-mould processes. they can also provide a cost-cutting alternative to prepreg techniques while maintaining a high part quality. This chapter describes the variety of processes blanketed under the class liquid composite moulding and the research advances in the monitoring and simulation of these processes. the subsequent section presents the current usage of LCM techniques in the field of civil engineering, including some case studies, before outlining some future trends and offering sources for further information.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : F. Sarasini
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by F. Sarasini and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter discusses the use of vinylester resin as a matrix in polymer composite materials to be used in civil engineering applications. The chapter begins by discussing the increasing trend of composite development and use in civil engineering along with the related reasons. It then reviews the chemistry of vinylester resins together with their mechanical and chemical properties as well as the applications of vinylester resin and composites in the construction industry. The chapter includes indications on future applications of vinylester-based fibre-reinforced composites along with a section devoted to sources of further and relevant information.
Book Synopsis Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications by : T.H. Panzera
Download or read book Advanced fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for structural applications written by T.H. Panzera and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Portland cement concrete is a brittle material. The main reason for incorporating fibres into a cement matrix is to improve the cracking deformation characteristics, increasing not only the toughness, impact and tensile strength, but also eliminating temperature and shrinkage cracks. Several different types of fibres have been used to reinforce cement-based materials. This chapter briefly discusses the characteristics of fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC), reporting the effect of the fibres on the physico-chemical and mechanical properties. It also presents some of the recent research and future perspectives of FRC.
