Adaptive Variation in Reproductive Strategy in White-footed Mice (Peromyscus Leucopus)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Variation in Reproductive Strategy in White-footed Mice (Peromyscus Leucopus) by : Sarah Ellen Joiner

Download or read book Adaptive Variation in Reproductive Strategy in White-footed Mice (Peromyscus Leucopus) written by Sarah Ellen Joiner and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demography, Reproductive Strategy, and Dispersion Patterns in a Population of White-footed Mice, Peromyscus Leucopus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Demography, Reproductive Strategy, and Dispersion Patterns in a Population of White-footed Mice, Peromyscus Leucopus by : Tedd Goundie (R.)

Download or read book Demography, Reproductive Strategy, and Dispersion Patterns in a Population of White-footed Mice, Peromyscus Leucopus written by Tedd Goundie (R.) and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Darwin Comes to Town

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Publisher : Picador
ISBN 13 : 1250127831
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Darwin Comes to Town by : Menno Schilthuizen

Download or read book Darwin Comes to Town written by Menno Schilthuizen and published by Picador. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: *Carrion crows in the Japanese city of Sendai have learned to use passing traffic to crack nuts. *Lizards in Puerto Rico are evolving feet that better grip surfaces like concrete. *Europe’s urban blackbirds sing at a higher pitch than their rural cousins, to be heardover the din of traffic. How is this happening? Menno Schilthuizen is one of a growing number of “urban ecologists” studying how our manmade environments are accelerating and changing the evolution of the animals and plants around us. In Darwin Comes to Town, he takes us around the world for an up-close look at just how stunningly flexible and swift-moving natural selection can be. With human populations growing, we’re having an increasing impact on global ecosystems, and nowhere do these impacts overlap as much as they do in cities. The urban environment is about as extreme as it gets, and the wild animals and plants that live side-by-side with us need to adapt to a whole suite of challenging conditions: they must manage in the city’s hotter climate (the “urban heat island”); they need to be able to live either in the semidesert of the tall, rocky, and cavernous structures we call buildings or in the pocket-like oases of city parks (which pose their own dangers, including smog and free-rangingdogs and cats); traffic causes continuous noise, a mist of fine dust particles, and barriers to movement for any animal that cannot fly or burrow; food sources are mainly human-derived. And yet, as Schilthuizen shows, the wildlife sharing these spaces with us is not just surviving, but evolving ways of thriving. Darwin Comes toTown draws on eye-popping examples of adaptation to share a stunning vision of urban evolution in which humans and wildlife co-exist in a unique harmony. It reveals that evolution can happen far more rapidly than Darwin dreamed, while providing a glimmer of hope that our race toward over population might not take the rest of nature down with us.

Journal of Mammalogy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Mammalogy by :

Download or read book Journal of Mammalogy written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Animal Dispersal

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401123381
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Dispersal by : N.C. Stenseth

Download or read book Animal Dispersal written by N.C. Stenseth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 4.1.1 Demographic significance Confined populations grow more rapidly than populations from which dispersal is permitted (Lidicker, 1975; Krebs, 1979; Tamarin et at., 1984), and demography in island populations where dispersal is restricted differs greatly from nearby mainland populations (Lidicker, 1973; Tamarin, 1977, 1978; Gliwicz, 1980), clearly demonstrating the demographic signi ficance of dispersal. The prevalence of dispersal in rapidly expanding populations is held to be the best evidence for presaturation dispersal. Because dispersal reduces the growth rate of source populations, it is generally believed that emigration is not balanced by immigration, and that mortality of emigrants occurs as a result of movement into a 'sink' of unfavourable habitat. If such dispersal is age- or sex-biased, the demo graphy of the population is markedly affected, as a consequence of differ ences in mortality in the dispersive sex or age class. Habitat heterogeneity consequently underlies this interpretation of dispersal and its demographic consequences, although the spatial variability of environments is rarely assessed in dispersal studies.

Adaptations to Subterranean Environments

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832542905
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptations to Subterranean Environments by : Enrico Lunghi

Download or read book Adaptations to Subterranean Environments written by Enrico Lunghi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-15 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Journal of Physiology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1496 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Journal of Physiology by :

Download or read book American Journal of Physiology written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1898-1941, 1948-56 include the Society's proceedings (primarily abstracts of papers presented at the 10th-53rd annual meetings, and the 1948-56 fall meetings)

The Laboratory Rabbit, Guinea Pig, Hamster, and Other Rodents

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123809207
Total Pages : 1289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis The Laboratory Rabbit, Guinea Pig, Hamster, and Other Rodents by : Mark A. Suckow

Download or read book The Laboratory Rabbit, Guinea Pig, Hamster, and Other Rodents written by Mark A. Suckow and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 1289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a single volume, comprehensive book sanctioned by the American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM), covering the rabbit, guinea pig, hamster, gerbil and other rodents often used in research. This well illustrated reference includes basic biology, anatomy, physiology, behavior, infectious and noninfectious diseases, husbandry and breeding, common experimental methods, and use of the species as a research model. It is a resource for advancements in the humane and responsible care of: rabbit, guinea pig, hamster, gerbil, chinchilla, deer mouse, kangaroo rat, cotton rat, sand rat, and degu Includes up-to-date, common experimental methods. Organized by species for easy access during bench research.

Wildlife Toxicity Assessments for Chemicals of Military Concern

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128004800
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Wildlife Toxicity Assessments for Chemicals of Military Concern by : Marc Williams

Download or read book Wildlife Toxicity Assessments for Chemicals of Military Concern written by Marc Williams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-05-21 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wildlife Toxicity Assessments for Chemicals of Military Concern is a compendium of chemical-specific toxicity information with discussions on the rationale and development of Wildlife Toxicity Reference Values (TRVs) intended for use on terrestrial wildlife for risk assessment applications. Substances covered include military-related chemicals including explosives, propellants, pesticides and metals. Wildlife Toxicity Assessments for Chemicals of Military Concern is a much-needed resource designed to meet the needs of those seeking toxicological information for ecological risk assessment purposes. Each chapter targets a specific chemical and considers the current knowledge of the toxicological impacts of chemicals to terrestrial wildlife including mammalian, avian, amphibian and reptilian species. Provides detailed information on how Wildlife Toxicity Values (TRVs) for military chemicals of concern are derived and evaluated. Covers wildlife toxicity assessments of explosives, metals and environmental chemicals. Compiles relevant information on the environmental effects of chemicals on wildlife in relation to public and environmental health.

Netter's Infectious Diseases E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1455712256
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Netter's Infectious Diseases E-Book by : Elaine C. Jong

Download or read book Netter's Infectious Diseases E-Book written by Elaine C. Jong and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-09-09 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Netter’s Infectious Diseases provides a comprehensive yet concise overview of current global infectious disease concerns. Elaine Jong and Dennis Stevens cover the basics of the field using beautiful Netter illustrations and accessible "need to know" information on major conditions and problems— including multi-drug-resistance, Staph infections, Chagas disease, and the flu. In print and online, it’s a great tool for quick review or for sharing with patients and staff. Review the basics of infectious disease through comprehensive coverage contained in a single volume reference. Apply "need to know" information from the uniformly concise text and instructive Netter paintings. View detailed Netter illustrations that provide a quick and memorable overview of microbiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation. Stay current on modern infectious disease concerns—such as multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis, Staph aureus, Chagas disease, and the flu—with new illustrations in the Netter tradition specifically created to address new topics. Access a companion website at www.netterreference.com featuring the complete searchable text, an Image Bank containing all of the book’s illustrations...downloadable for your personal use, plus 25 printable patient education brochures.

Canadian Journal of Zoology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Canadian Journal of Zoology by :

Download or read book Canadian Journal of Zoology written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Related Peptides in the Regulation of Behavior

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521190355
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Related Peptides in the Regulation of Behavior by : Elena Choleris

Download or read book Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Related Peptides in the Regulation of Behavior written by Elena Choleris and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-11 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comparative overview of the effects of neuropeptides on behavior, examining parallel findings in both humans and non-human animals.

Mammalian Sexuality

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108426182
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Mammalian Sexuality by : Alan F. Dixson

Download or read book Mammalian Sexuality written by Alan F. Dixson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-03 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first detailed account of post-copulatory sexual selection and the evolution of reproduction in mammals.

Social Behaviour in Fluctuating Populations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780709934264
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Behaviour in Fluctuating Populations by : Andrew Cockburn

Download or read book Social Behaviour in Fluctuating Populations written by Andrew Cockburn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987-12-31 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book forges a synthesis between the discipline of behavioural ecology and what is known of the social behaviour and population dynamics of cyclic populations of vertebrates, with particular discussion of the cyclic voles and lemmings. Areas of uncertainty, and those which show promise are identified, and tests of competing hypotheses are suggested. Finally, the relevance of social dynamics to population growth and decline are examined, and a hypothesis on the role of aggressiveness in expanding populations is presented.

Comparative Physiology of Fasting, Starvation, and Food Limitation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642290566
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Physiology of Fasting, Starvation, and Food Limitation by : Marshall D. McCue

Download or read book Comparative Physiology of Fasting, Starvation, and Food Limitation written by Marshall D. McCue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-17 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All animals face the possibility of food limitation and ultimately starvation-induced mortality. This book summarizes state of the art of starvation biology from the ecological causes of food limitation to the physiological and evolutionary consequences of prolonged fasting. It is written for an audience with an understanding of general principles in animal physiology, yet offers a level of analysis and interpretation that will engage seasoned scientists. Each chapter is written by active researchers in the field of comparative physiology and draws on the primary literature of starvation both in nature and the laboratory. The chapters are organized among broad taxonomic categories, such as protists, arthropods, fishes, reptiles, birds, and flying, aquatic, and terrestrial mammals including humans; particularly well-studied animal models, e.g. endotherms are further organized by experimental approaches, such as analyses of blood metabolites, stable isotopes, thermobiology, and modeling of body composition.

Mammalogy

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421415895
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Mammalogy by : George A. Feldhamer

Download or read book Mammalogy written by George A. Feldhamer and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the expertise and perspective of five leading mammalogists, the fourth edition of Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology significantly updates taxonomy, includes a new chapter on mammalian molecular phylogenetics, and highlights several recently described species. There are close to 5,500 species in the class Mammalia, including the blue whale—the largest animal that has ever lived—and the pygmy shrew, which weighs little more than a penny. The functional diversity of mammals has allowed them to play critical roles in every ecosystem, whether marine, freshwater, alpine, tundra, forest, or desert. Many mammal species are critically endangered and present complex conservation and management challenges. This book touches on those challenges, which are often precipitated by overharvesting and habitat loss, as well as emerging threats, such as the impact of wind turbines and white nose syndrome on bats and chronic wasting disease on deer. Among the updates and additions to the fourth edition of Mammalogy are numerous new photos, figures, and cladograms, over 4,200 references, as well as • A completely new chapter on mammalian phylogeny and genomics • Current taxonomy—including major changes to orders, suborders, and superfamilies of bats and rodents • An explanation of the recent inclusion of whales with terrestrial even-toed ungulates • Updates on mammalian structural, functional adaptations, and fossil history • recent advances in our understanding of phylogeny, biogeography, social behavior, and ecology • A discussion of two new orders and thirteen newly recognized extant families • Reflections on the implications of climate change for mammals • Thorough examinations of several recently described species, including Durrell's vontsira (Salanoia durrelli) and the Laotian rock rat (Laonastes aenigmamus) • An explanation of mammalian biomechanics, such as that seen in lunge feeding of baleen whales • Breakout boxes on unique aspects of mammals, including the syntax of bat songs, singing mice, and why there are no green mammals (unless we count algae-covered sloths) Maintaining the accessible, readable style for which Feldhamer and his coauthors are well known, this new edition of Mammalogy is the authoritative textbook on this amazingly diverse class of vertebrates.

Mechanisms of Life History Evolution

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191621021
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Life History Evolution by : Thomas Flatt

Download or read book Mechanisms of Life History Evolution written by Thomas Flatt and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life history theory seeks to explain the evolution of the major features of life cycles by analyzing the ecological factors that shape age-specific schedules of growth, reproduction, and survival and by investigating the trade-offs that constrain the evolution of these traits. Although life history theory has made enormous progress in explaining the diversity of life history strategies among species, it traditionally ignores the underlying proximate mechanisms. This novel book argues that many fundamental problems in life history evolution, including the nature of trade-offs, can only be fully resolved if we begin to integrate information on developmental, physiological, and genetic mechanisms into the classical life history framework. Each chapter is written by an established or up-and-coming leader in their respective field; they not only represent the state of the art but also offer fresh perspectives for future research. The text is divided into 7 sections that cover basic concepts (Part 1), the mechanisms that affect different parts of the life cycle (growth, development, and maturation; reproduction; and aging and somatic maintenance) (Parts 2-4), life history plasticity (Part 5), life history integration and trade-offs (Part 6), and concludes with a synthesis chapter written by a prominent leader in the field and an editorial postscript (Part 7).