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A Systems Approach To Retrofitting Residential Hvac Systems
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Book Synopsis A Systems Approach to Retrofitting Residential HVAC Systems by :
Download or read book A Systems Approach to Retrofitting Residential HVAC Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Best Practices Guide for retrofitting residential HVAC systems has recently been completed by DOE. The guide uses diagnostics and checklists to guide the user to specific retrofit packages that maximize retrofit energy savings, comfort and safety potential. The guide uses a systems approach to retrofitting where the interaction of different building components is considered throughout the retrofit selection process. For example, added building envelope insulation reduces building loads so that smaller capacity HVAC systems can be used. In this study, several houses were surveyed using the Best Practices Guide and a single house was selected for retrofitting. The objectives were to demonstrate how a successful system-wide retrofit can be carried out and to provide feedback to improve the guide. Because it represents a departure from current practice, a key aspect of this study was to investigate the interactions with contractors and code officials who are unfamiliar with the systems approach. The study found that the major barrier to the systems approach in retrofits was in changing the working practices of contractors and code officials.
Book Synopsis Case Study Field Evaluation of a Systems Approach to Retrofitting a Residential HVAC System by :
Download or read book Case Study Field Evaluation of a Systems Approach to Retrofitting a Residential HVAC System written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This case study focusing on a residence in northern California was undertaken as a demonstration of the potential of a systems approach to HVAC retrofits. The systems approach means that other retrofits that can affect the HVAC system are also considered. For example, added building envelope insulation reduces building loads so that smaller capacity HVAC system can be used. Secondly, we wanted to examine the practical issues and interactions with contractors and code officials required to accomplish the systems approach because it represents a departure from current practice. We identified problems in the processes of communication and installation of the retrofit that led to compromises in the final energy efficiency of the HVAC system. These issues must be overcome in order for HVAC retrofits to deliver the increased performance that they promise. The experience gained in this case study was used to optimize best practices guidelines for contractors (Walker 2003) that include building diagnostics and checklists as tools to assist in ensuring the energy efficiency of ''house as a system'' HVAC retrofits. The best practices guidelines proved to be an excellent tool for evaluating the eight existing homes in this study, and we received positive feedback from many potential users who reviewed and used them. In addition, we were able to substantially improve the energy efficiency of the retrofitted case study house by adding envelope insulation, a more efficient furnace and air conditioner, an economizer and by reducing duct leakage.
Book Synopsis Home Energy Article by : Iain S. Walker
Download or read book Home Energy Article written by Iain S. Walker and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past couple of years, a Best Practices Guideline for Residential HVAC Retrofits has been developed by the US Department of Energy (DOE) to provide guidance for contractors in performing whole house retrofits. Because of the strongly cost-limited nature of retrofits, combined with the wide range of existing home performance, the DOE guideline has several levels of retrofit packages depending on the level of intervention that a homeowner can afford, or is justified by the condition of the home and its HVAC system. The packages are pre-selected combinations of individual retrofit activities that provide simple whole house guidance for contractors. This guideline has been evaluated by potential users such as contractors and weatherization experts. Part of this evaluation included a field pilot study applying the guidelines to eight test houses. The application of the guidelines to these houses resulted in feedback that helped to update and improve the guidelines. In order to have an independent assessment of the guidelines, two of the houses were evaluated by an independent energy efficiency contractor. One of the test houses was chosen to be retrofitted and had the Best Practices Guideline diagnostic screening tests repeated after the retrofit to compare pre- and post-retrofit performance, as well as being the subject of extensive monitoring to determine the change in house performance due to the retrofit. More details of these test results and the application and development of the Retrofit Guide can be found in Walker [2003].
Book Synopsis Systems Approach in Selecting HVAC Systems for a Building by : Jag Mohan Bansal
Download or read book Systems Approach in Selecting HVAC Systems for a Building written by Jag Mohan Bansal and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Best Practices Guide for Residential HVAC Retrofits by : Iain S. Walker
Download or read book Best Practices Guide for Residential HVAC Retrofits written by Iain S. Walker and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This best practices guide for residential HVAC system retrofits is aimed at contractors who want guidance on delivering energy efficient, cost effective and innovative products. It has been developed around the idea of having packages of changes to the building HVAC system and building envelope that are climate and house construction dependent. These packages include materials, procedures and equipment and are designed to remove some of the guesswork from a builder, contractor, installer or homeowner decisions about how best to carry out HVAC changes. The packages are not meant to be taken as rigid requirements--instead they are systems engineered guidelines that form the basis for energy efficient retrofits. Similar approaches have been taken previously for new construction to develop extremely energy efficient homes that are comfortable safe and durable, and often cost less than standard construction. This is best epitomized by the Building America program whose partners have built thousands of residences throughout the U.S. using these principles. The differences between retrofitting and new construction tend to limit the changes one can make to a building, so these packages rely on relatively simple and non-intrusive technologies and techniques. The retrofits also focus on changes to a building that will give many years of service to the occupants. Another key aspect of these best practices is that we need to know how a house is working so that we know what parts have the potential for improvement. To do this we have put together a set of diagnostic tools that combine physical measurements and checklists/questionnaires. The measured test results, observations and homeowner answers to questions are used to direct us towards the best retrofits applicable to each individual house. The retrofits will depend on the current condition of the building envelope and HVAC system, the local climate, the construction methods used for the house, and the presence of various energy saving systems (e.g., a Heat Recovery Ventilator) and/or materials. This is just like a doctor referring a patient for blood tests or x-rays before actually performing surgery. This way the doctor can be sure that he does the right thing. To take this analogy further--we can borrow from the medical profession and say that the first thought when retrofitting a house is to do no harm, i.e., do not make changes that could make the house worse to live in.
Book Synopsis Homeowner Best Practices Guide for Residential Retrofits by :
Download or read book Homeowner Best Practices Guide for Residential Retrofits written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This best practices guide for HV AC system retrofits is aimed at homeowners who want guidance on upgrading their heating, cooling and ventilation (HVAC) systems and integrating these upgrades with other changes to their home. It has been developed around the idea of having packages of changes to the building HV AC system and building envelope that are climate and house construction dependent. These packages include materials procedures and equipment, and are designed to remove some of the guesswork when selecting a builder, contractor, or installer. The packages are not meant to be taken as rigid requirements - instead they are systems engineered guidelines that form the basis for energy efficient retrofits. Similar approaches have been taken previously for new construction, where a systems engineering approach has been used to develop extremely energy-efficient homes that are comfortable safe and durable, and often cost less than standard construction. This approach is best epitomized by the Building America program, whose partners have built thousands of residences throughout the U.S. using these principles. The differences between retrofitting and new construction tend to limit the changes one can make to a building, so these packages rely on relatively simple and non-intrusive technologies and techniques. The retrofits also focus on changes to a building that will give many years of service to the occupants. Another key aspect of these best practices is that we need to know how a house is working so that we know what parts have the potential for improvement. To do this we have put together a set of simple tests that a homeowner can perform on their own together with checklists and questionnaires. The measured test results, observations and homeowner answers to questions are used to direct us towards the best retrofits applicable to each individual house. The retrofits will depend on the current condition of the building envelope and HV AC system, the local climate, the construction methods used for the house, and the presence of existing energy saving systems and/or materials. This is just like a doctor referring a patient for blood tests or x-rays before actually performing surgery. This way the doctor can be sure that he does the right thing. To take this analogy further - we can borrow from the medical profession and say that the first thought when retrofitting a house is to do no harm, i.e., do not make changes that could make the house worse to live in.
Book Synopsis How to select the proper HVAC equipment to suit your project by : Charles Nehme
Download or read book How to select the proper HVAC equipment to suit your project written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface Selecting the proper HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) equipment for your project is crucial for ensuring energy efficiency, comfort, and cost-effectiveness. This preface will provide an overview of key considerations and steps involved in choosing the right HVAC system for your specific needs. Understanding HVAC Systems HVAC systems are integral to maintaining indoor air quality and thermal comfort. They include components for heating, cooling, ventilation, and humidity control. Common types of HVAC systems include: Split Systems: Separate indoor and outdoor units, ideal for individual room control. Packaged Systems: All-in-one units, typically used in commercial applications. Heat Pumps: Efficient for both heating and cooling, suitable for moderate climates. Ductless Mini-Splits: Offer flexibility without ductwork, ideal for retrofits or specific zones. Key Considerations Project Scope and Requirements: Size and Layout: The size and layout of the space influence the type and capacity of the HVAC system needed. Larger or multi-story buildings may require more complex systems. Usage: Determine the primary use of the space (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial) and any specific needs such as server rooms, labs, or manufacturing areas. Climate: Local climate conditions significantly affect HVAC requirements. Hot and humid climates demand efficient cooling and dehumidification, while colder regions prioritize heating. Energy Efficiency: Look for systems with high Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) and Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF) ratings. Energy-efficient systems reduce operating costs and environmental impact. Consider systems with variable speed technology for better energy management. Budget: Balance initial investment with long-term operational costs. High-efficiency systems may have higher upfront costs but lower ongoing expenses. Building Codes and Regulations: Ensure compliance with local building codes, standards, and regulations. This includes safety standards, energy efficiency mandates, and environmental regulations. Indoor Air Quality: Choose systems with good filtration and ventilation capabilities to maintain healthy indoor air quality, especially in spaces with high occupancy or specific air quality requirements. System Design and Integration: Proper design and integration with existing building systems (electrical, plumbing, etc.) are crucial for optimal performance. Consider consulting with HVAC professionals or engineers. Future Scalability: Plan for potential future expansions or modifications. Select systems that can be easily upgraded or expanded. Steps to Select the Proper HVAC Equipment Assess the Building Load: Conduct a load calculation to determine heating and cooling requirements. This includes considering insulation, windows, occupancy, and internal heat gains. Evaluate Different HVAC Systems: Compare various systems based on efficiency, capacity, and suitability for the project's specific needs. Consider Technological Features: Look for modern features such as smart thermostats, zoning capabilities, and remote monitoring for enhanced control and efficiency. Consult with Professionals: Engage HVAC contractors, engineers, or consultants to review your plans and provide expert recommendations. Review Manufacturer Warranties and Support: Choose reputable manufacturers that offer robust warranties and reliable customer support. Conclusion Selecting the proper HVAC equipment is a multifaceted process that requires careful consideration of the project's specific requirements, climate, energy efficiency, and budget. By following a systematic approach and leveraging professional expertise, you can ensure that your HVAC system will provide optimal performance, comfort, and cost-efficiency for your project.
Book Synopsis HVAC Retrofitting by : Charles Nehme
Download or read book HVAC Retrofitting written by Charles Nehme and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2024-02-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embarking on Your Energy-Efficient Journey The built environment plays a significant role in shaping our world, impacting not only our comfort and productivity but also the delicate balance of our planet. HVAC systems, responsible for heating, cooling, and ventilation, form the backbone of this environment, yet many existing systems operate with outdated technology and inefficient practices, contributing significantly to energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. This book, "Energy-Efficient HVAC Retrofitting: Upgrading Existing Systems," serves as your guide to navigating the world of retrofitting. Whether you're a building owner seeking to minimize your environmental footprint, a facility manager concerned about operational costs, or an engineer eager to implement sustainable solutions, this book empowers you with the knowledge and tools to embark on your energy-efficient journey. Within these pages, you'll gain a comprehensive understanding of the global energy landscape and the critical need for retrofitting existing HVAC systems. We'll delve into the fundamentals of how these systems work and equip you with the ability to assess your own system's strengths and weaknesses. You'll explore a wide range of retrofit options, from upgrading equipment to implementing smart controls and building automation systems. We'll delve into the world of envelope improvements, showcasing strategies for sealing leaks and optimizing thermal performance. However, upgrading your HVAC system goes beyond technology. We'll guide you through the planning, implementation, and financing stages, ensuring a smooth and successful project. You'll discover real-world case studies that showcase the impact of successful retrofits across diverse building types. Finally, we'll peer into the future, exploring emerging technologies and trends that will shape the evolution of HVAC systems. We'll leave you with a renewed sense of purpose, empowered to contribute to a more sustainable future by investing in the efficient operation of our built environment. This book is more than just a technical guide; it's a call to action. We invite you to join us on this journey towards a greener tomorrow, one upgraded HVAC system at a time.
Download or read book HVAC Retrofits written by Herbert Wendes and published by The Fairmont Press, Inc.. This book was released on 1994 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the entire process of retrofitting HVAC systems to achieve energy savings, this straightforward guide takes you step by step from the initial walk-through audit through the monitoring of results after the retrofit project is complete. You'll learn how to estimate labor and material costs for all types of HVAC equipment and systems. You'll find out how to convert constant volume systems to variable air volume, along with how to calculate the costs of doing so. Methods for calculating, analyzing and projecting energy consumption in terms of BTU and KW as well as in cost terms are detailed. Sample energy retrofit estimates are included, along with many time-saving reference lists.
Book Synopsis HVAC 1. 0 - Introduction to Residential HVAC Systems by : Russell King
Download or read book HVAC 1. 0 - Introduction to Residential HVAC Systems written by Russell King and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers by : Moncef Krarti
Download or read book Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers written by Moncef Krarti and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimal Design and Retrofit of Energy Efficient Buildings, Communities, and Urban Centers presents current techniques and technologies for energy efficiency in buildings. Cases introduce and demonstrate applications in both the design of new buildings and retrofit of existing structures. The book begins with an introduction that includes energy consumption statistics, building energy efficiency codes, and standards and labels from around the world. It then highlights the need for integrated and comprehensive energy analysis approaches. Subsequent sections present an overview of advanced energy efficiency technologies for buildings, including dynamic insulation materials, phase change materials, LED lighting and daylight controls, Life Cycle Analysis, and more. This book provides researchers and professionals with a coherent set of tools and techniques for enhancing energy efficiency in new and existing buildings. The case studies presented help practitioners implement the techniques and technologies in their own projects. Introduces a holistic analysis approach to energy efficiency for buildings using the concept of energy productivity Provides coverage of individual buildings, communities and urban centers Includes both the design of new buildings and retrofitting of existing structures to improve energy efficiency Describes state-of-the-art energy efficiency technologies Presents several cases studies and examples that illustrate the analysis techniques and impact of energy efficiency technologies and controls
Book Synopsis HVAC Systems Design Handbook by : Roger Haines
Download or read book HVAC Systems Design Handbook written by Roger Haines and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2003-03-21 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * A classic reference providing the applications, on-the-job insights, codes and specifications, and direction needed to design HVAC systems * Covers residential, commercial, and industrial systems * NEW coverage of Energy Conservation and Digital Control Practice and greater emphasis on indoor air quality
Book Synopsis Technician's Guide to HVAC Systems by : Gary K. Skimin
Download or read book Technician's Guide to HVAC Systems written by Gary K. Skimin and published by McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date, comprehensive skillbuilding guide to servicing and installing HVAC units.
Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning Systems, Second Edition by : Herbert W. Stanford III
Download or read book Analysis and Design of Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning Systems, Second Edition written by Herbert W. Stanford III and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis and Design of Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning Systems, Second Edition, provides a thorough and modern overview of HVAC for commercial and industrial buildings, emphasizing energy efficiency. This text combines coverage of heating and air conditioning systems design with detailed information on the latest controls technologies. It also addresses the art of HVAC design along with carefully explained scientific and technical content, reflecting the extensive experience of the authors. Modern HVAC topics are addressed, including sustainability, IAQ, water treatment and risk management, vibration and noise mitigation, and maintainability from a practical point of view.
Book Synopsis What do HVAC Technicians Do & How They Do it by : Charles Nehme
Download or read book What do HVAC Technicians Do & How They Do it written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) technicians are skilled professionals who play a crucial role in maintaining, repairing, and installing heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Their expertise is essential for ensuring optimal indoor air quality, thermal comfort, and energy efficiency in various buildings and environments. As the demand for climate control and energy-efficient systems grows, HVAC technicians have become increasingly vital in creating comfortable and safe living and working environments. They are well-versed in the latest technology and industry standards, enabling them to address a wide range of HVAC-related challenges effectively. The responsibilities of HVAC technicians encompass a diverse array of tasks, and their expertise extends beyond just heating and cooling systems. Some of their key roles include: 1. Installation: HVAC technicians are involved in setting up new heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. They carefully follow blueprints, technical specifications, and safety regulations to ensure proper system assembly and integration. 2. Maintenance: Regular maintenance of HVAC systems is critical to ensure their efficient operation and longevity. Technicians perform routine inspections, clean components, lubricate moving parts, and conduct tests to identify and fix any issues before they escalate into major problems. 3. Repair: When HVAC systems malfunction or breakdown, technicians are called upon to diagnose and repair the problem. They use diagnostic tools and their expertise to troubleshoot issues, replace faulty parts, and restore the system to proper working order. 4. System Upgrades and Retrofitting: As technology advances and energy-efficiency becomes a priority, HVAC technicians may upgrade older systems to meet modern standards. They might also retrofit existing systems with new components to improve performance and reduce energy consumption. 5. Refrigerant Management: HVAC technicians handle and manage refrigerants used in cooling systems, ensuring that they are properly handled, stored, and disposed of to protect the environment. 6. Customer Service: HVAC technicians often work directly with clients, understanding their needs, providing advice, and offering solutions to optimize HVAC performance based on individual requirements. 7. Safety and Compliance: HVAC technicians must adhere to safety protocols and industry regulations to prevent accidents and ensure the systems they work on are compliant with relevant standards. 8. Troubleshooting: Identifying and resolving complex HVAC issues requires a deep understanding of mechanical, electrical, and electronic components, as well as a methodical approach to problem-solving. In summary, HVAC technicians are vital professionals who ensure our comfort and well-being by maintaining and optimizing heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. Their expertise in system installation, maintenance, repair, and safety make them indispensable in the modern world's quest for efficient and sustainable climate control.
Book Synopsis Retrofitting for Energy Conservation by : William H. Clark (II)
Download or read book Retrofitting for Energy Conservation written by William H. Clark (II) and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 1997 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Convert residences and light-commercial buildings from energy-wasters to energy-efficiency. New remodelling codes require improvements in energy efficiency. Home and building owners want to reduce their energy costs. And now with Retrofitting for Energy Conservation, construction and design professionals can discover the most up-to-date plans, methods, tools, and materials for improving energy conservation in existing structures. Almost 85% of energy-conserving projects are retrofits, according to the National Association of Homebuilders. Retrofitting for Energy Conservation gives you the tools you need to meet this demand with step-by-step help in retrofitting any residence or light commercial building for energy savings. From assessing the challenge and offering the client options through initial project design and final execution of the building plan, this book gives you solutions that meet and exceed code requirements.
Book Synopsis HVAC Systems Design Handbook by : Roger W. Haines
Download or read book HVAC Systems Design Handbook written by Roger W. Haines and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 1998 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and updated to reflect mid-to-late-1990s technological and procedural developments in the design of HVAC systems for residential, commercial and industrial buildings. Broad in scope, and practical, it offers information on how to design, operate and maintain peak-performance systems.
