A Reformulation-Linearization Technique for Solving Discrete and Continuous Nonconvex Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475743882
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis A Reformulation-Linearization Technique for Solving Discrete and Continuous Nonconvex Problems by : Hanif D. Sherali

Download or read book A Reformulation-Linearization Technique for Solving Discrete and Continuous Nonconvex Problems written by Hanif D. Sherali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the theory and applications of the Reformulation- Linearization/Convexification Technique (RL T) for solving nonconvex optimization problems. A unified treatment of discrete and continuous nonconvex programming problems is presented using this approach. In essence, the bridge between these two types of nonconvexities is made via a polynomial representation of discrete constraints. For example, the binariness on a 0-1 variable x . can be equivalently J expressed as the polynomial constraint x . (1-x . ) = 0. The motivation for this book is J J the role of tight linear/convex programming representations or relaxations in solving such discrete and continuous nonconvex programming problems. The principal thrust is to commence with a model that affords a useful representation and structure, and then to further strengthen this representation through automatic reformulation and constraint generation techniques. As mentioned above, the focal point of this book is the development and application of RL T for use as an automatic reformulation procedure, and also, to generate strong valid inequalities. The RLT operates in two phases. In the Reformulation Phase, certain types of additional implied polynomial constraints, that include the aforementioned constraints in the case of binary variables, are appended to the problem. The resulting problem is subsequently linearized, except that certain convex constraints are sometimes retained in XV particular special cases, in the Linearization/Convexijication Phase. This is done via the definition of suitable new variables to replace each distinct variable-product term. The higher dimensional representation yields a linear (or convex) programming relaxation.

Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461303036
Total Pages : 2410 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization by : Ding-Zhu Du

Download or read book Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization written by Ding-Zhu Du and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 2410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorial (or discrete) optimization is one of the most active fields in the interface of operations research, computer science, and applied math ematics. Combinatorial optimization problems arise in various applications, including communications network design, VLSI design, machine vision, air line crew scheduling, corporate planning, computer-aided design and man ufacturing, database query design, cellular telephone frequency assignment, constraint directed reasoning, and computational biology. Furthermore, combinatorial optimization problems occur in many diverse areas such as linear and integer programming, graph theory, artificial intelligence, and number theory. All these problems, when formulated mathematically as the minimization or maximization of a certain function defined on some domain, have a commonality of discreteness. Historically, combinatorial optimization starts with linear programming. Linear programming has an entire range of important applications including production planning and distribution, personnel assignment, finance, alloca tion of economic resources, circuit simulation, and control systems. Leonid Kantorovich and Tjalling Koopmans received the Nobel Prize (1975) for their work on the optimal allocation of resources. Two important discover ies, the ellipsoid method (1979) and interior point approaches (1984) both provide polynomial time algorithms for linear programming. These algo rithms have had a profound effect in combinatorial optimization. Many polynomial-time solvable combinatorial optimization problems are special cases of linear programming (e.g. matching and maximum flow). In addi tion, linear programming relaxations are often the basis for many approxi mation algorithms for solving NP-hard problems (e.g. dual heuristics).

Optimization with Multivalued Mappings

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387342214
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization with Multivalued Mappings by : Stephan Dempe

Download or read book Optimization with Multivalued Mappings written by Stephan Dempe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-19 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the tremendous development that has taken place recently in the field of of nondifferentiable nonconvex optimization. Coverage includes the formulation of optimality conditions using different kinds of generalized derivatives for set-valued mappings (such as, for example, the co-derivative of Mordukhovich), the opening of new applications (the calibration of water supply systems), and the elaboration of new solution algorithms (e.g., smoothing methods).

Location Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319131117
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Location Science by : Gilbert Laporte

Download or read book Location Science written by Gilbert Laporte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and clearly structured book presents essential information on modern Location Science. The book is divided into three parts: basic concepts, advanced concepts and applications. Written by the most respected specialists in the field and thoroughly reviewed by the editors, it first lays out the fundamental problems in Location Science and provides the reader with basic background information on location theory. Part II covers advanced models and concepts, broadening and expanding on the content presented in Part I. It provides the reader with important tools to help them understand and solve real-world location problems. Part III is dedicated to linking Location Science with other areas like GIS, telecommunications, healthcare, rapid transit networks, districting problems and disaster events, presenting a wide range of applications. This part enables the reader to understand the role of facility location in such areas, as well as to learn how to handle realistic location problems. The book is intended for researchers working on theory and applications involving location problems and models. It is also suitable as a textbook for graduate courses on facility location.

An Introduction to Polynomial and Semi-Algebraic Optimization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316240398
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Polynomial and Semi-Algebraic Optimization by : Jean Bernard Lasserre

Download or read book An Introduction to Polynomial and Semi-Algebraic Optimization written by Jean Bernard Lasserre and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-19 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive introduction to the powerful moment approach for solving global optimization problems (and some related problems) described by polynomials (and even semi-algebraic functions). In particular, the author explains how to use relatively recent results from real algebraic geometry to provide a systematic numerical scheme for computing the optimal value and global minimizers. Indeed, among other things, powerful positivity certificates from real algebraic geometry allow one to define an appropriate hierarchy of semidefinite (SOS) relaxations or LP relaxations whose optimal values converge to the global minimum. Several extensions to related optimization problems are also described. Graduate students, engineers and researchers entering the field can use this book to understand, experiment with and master this new approach through the simple worked examples provided.

Handbook of Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1584887818
Total Pages : 1612 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics by : Kenneth H. Rosen

Download or read book Handbook of Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics written by Kenneth H. Rosen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 1612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics provides a comprehensive reference volume for mathematicians, computer scientists, engineers, as well as students and reference librarians. The material is presented so that key information can be located and used quickly and easily. Each chapter includes a glossary. Individual topics are covered in sections and subsections within chapters, each of which is organized into clearly identifiable parts: definitions, facts, and examples. Examples are provided to illustrate some of the key definitions, facts, and algorithms. Some curious and entertaining facts and puzzles are also included. Readers will also find an extensive collection of biographies. This second edition is a major revision. It includes extensive additions and updates. Since the first edition appeared in 1999, many new discoveries have been made and new areas have grown in importance, which are covered in this edition.

Introduction to Global Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792367567
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (675 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Global Optimization by : R. Horst

Download or read book Introduction to Global Optimization written by R. Horst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-12-31 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook for an undergraduate course in mathematical programming for students with a knowledge of elementary real analysis, linear algebra, and classical linear programming (simple techniques). Focuses on the computation and characterization of global optima of nonlinear functions, rather than the locally optimal solutions addressed by most books on optimization. Incorporates the theoretical, algorithmic, and computational advances of the past three decades that help solve globally multi-extreme problems in the mathematical modeling of real world systems. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Neural Networks in Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792365150
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Networks in Optimization by : Xiang-Sun Zhang

Download or read book Neural Networks in Optimization written by Xiang-Sun Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-10-31 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book consists of three parts. The first part introduces concepts and algorithms in optimization theory, which have been used in neural network research. The second part covers main neural network models and their theoretical analysis. The third part of the book introduces various neural network models for solving nonlinear programming problems and combinatorial optimization problems. Audience: Graduate students and researchers who are interested in the intersection of optimization theory and artificial neural networks. The book is appropriate for graduate courses.

Nonlinear Optimization in Finite Dimensions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461500176
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optimization in Finite Dimensions by : Hubertus Th. Jongen

Download or read book Nonlinear Optimization in Finite Dimensions written by Hubertus Th. Jongen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of the topology of global optimization lies Morse Theory: The study of the behaviour of lower level sets of functions as the level varies. Roughly speaking, the topology of lower level sets only may change when passing a level which corresponds to a stationary point (or Karush-Kuhn Tucker point). We study elements of Morse Theory, both in the unconstrained and constrained case. Special attention is paid to the degree of differentiabil ity of the functions under consideration. The reader will become motivated to discuss the possible shapes and forms of functions that may possibly arise within a given problem framework. In a separate chapter we show how certain ideas may be carried over to nonsmooth items, such as problems of Chebyshev approximation type. We made this choice in order to show that a good under standing of regular smooth problems may lead to a straightforward treatment of "just" continuous problems by means of suitable perturbation techniques, taking a priori nonsmoothness into account. Moreover, we make a focal point analysis in order to emphasize the difference between inner product norms and, for example, the maximum norm. Then, specific tools from algebraic topol ogy, in particular homology theory, are treated in some detail. However, this development is carried out only as far as it is needed to understand the relation between critical points of a function on a manifold with structured boundary. Then, we pay attention to three important subjects in nonlinear optimization.

Advances in Convex Analysis and Global Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146130279X
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Convex Analysis and Global Optimization by : Nicolas Hadjisavvas

Download or read book Advances in Convex Analysis and Global Optimization written by Nicolas Hadjisavvas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been much recent progress in global optimization algo rithms for nonconvex continuous and discrete problems from both a theoretical and a practical perspective. Convex analysis plays a fun damental role in the analysis and development of global optimization algorithms. This is due essentially to the fact that virtually all noncon vex optimization problems can be described using differences of convex functions and differences of convex sets. A conference on Convex Analysis and Global Optimization was held during June 5 -9, 2000 at Pythagorion, Samos, Greece. The conference was honoring the memory of C. Caratheodory (1873-1950) and was en dorsed by the Mathematical Programming Society (MPS) and by the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) Activity Group in Optimization. The conference was sponsored by the European Union (through the EPEAEK program), the Department of Mathematics of the Aegean University and the Center for Applied Optimization of the University of Florida, by the General Secretariat of Research and Tech nology of Greece, by the Ministry of Education of Greece, and several local Greek government agencies and companies. This volume contains a selective collection of refereed papers based on invited and contribut ing talks presented at this conference. The two themes of convexity and global optimization pervade this book. The conference provided a forum for researchers working on different aspects of convexity and global opti mization to present their recent discoveries, and to interact with people working on complementary aspects of mathematical programming.

Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306480263
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models by : F. Giannessi

Download or read book Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models written by F. Giannessi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the book is to cover the three fundamental aspects of research in equilibrium problems: the statement problem and its formulation using mainly variational methods, its theoretical solution by means of classical and new variational tools, the calculus of solutions and applications in concrete cases. The book shows how many equilibrium problems follow a general law (the so-called user equilibrium condition). Such law allows us to express the problem in terms of variational inequalities. Variational inequalities provide a powerful methodology, by which existence and calculation of the solution can be obtained.

Multivalued Analysis and Nonlinear Programming Problems with Perturbations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475734689
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Multivalued Analysis and Nonlinear Programming Problems with Perturbations by : B. Luderer

Download or read book Multivalued Analysis and Nonlinear Programming Problems with Perturbations written by B. Luderer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a treatment of topological and differential properties of multivalued mappings and marginal functions. In addition, applications to sensitivity analysis of nonlinear programming problems under perturbations are studied. Properties of marginal functions associated with optimization problems are analyzed under quite general constraints defined by means of multivalued mappings. A unified approach to directional differentiability of functions and multifunctions forms the base of the volume. Nonlinear programming problems involving quasidifferentiable functions are considered as well. A significant part of the results are based on theories and concepts of two former Soviet Union researchers, Demyanov and Rubinov, and have never been published in English before. It contains all the necessary information from multivalued analysis and does not require special knowledge, but assumes basic knowledge of calculus at an undergraduate level.

Optimum Design 2000

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475734190
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimum Design 2000 by : Anthony Atkinson

Download or read book Optimum Design 2000 written by Anthony Atkinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimum Design 2000

Quasidifferentiability and Related Topics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147573137X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Quasidifferentiability and Related Topics by : Vladimir F. Demyanov

Download or read book Quasidifferentiability and Related Topics written by Vladimir F. Demyanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2 Radiant sets 236 3 Co-radiant sets 239 4 Radiative and co-radiative sets 241 5 Radiant sets with Lipschitz continuous Minkowski gauges 245 6 Star-shaped sets and their kernels 249 7 Separation 251 8 Abstract convex star-shaped sets 255 References 260 11 DIFFERENCES OF CONVEX COMPACTA AND METRIC SPACES OF CON- 263 VEX COMPACTA WITH APPLICATIONS: A SURVEY A. M. Rubinov, A. A. Vladimirov 1 Introduction 264 2 Preliminaries 264 3 Differences of convex compact sets: general approach 266 4 Metric projections and corresponding differences (one-dimensional case) 267 5 The *-difference 269 6 The Demyanov difference 271 7 Geometric and inductive definitions of the D-difference 273 8 Applications to DC and quasidifferentiable functions 276 9 Differences of pairs of set-valued mappings with applications to quasidiff- entiability 278 10 Applications to approximate subdifferentials 280 11 Applications to the approximation of linear set-valued mappings 281 12 The Demyanov metric 282 13 The Bartels-Pallaschke metric 284 14 Hierarchy of the three norms on Qn 285 15 Derivatives 287 16 Distances from convex polyhedra and convergence of convex polyhedra 289 17 Normality of convex sets 290 18 D-regular sets 291 19 Variable D-regular sets 292 20 Optimization 293 References 294 12 CONVEX APPROXIMATORS.

An Introduction to Minimax Theorems and Their Applications to Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475733089
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Minimax Theorems and Their Applications to Differential Equations by : Maria do Rosário Grossinho

Download or read book An Introduction to Minimax Theorems and Their Applications to Differential Equations written by Maria do Rosário Grossinho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is intended to be an introduction to critical point theory and its applications to differential equations. Although the related material can be found in other books, the authors of this volume have had the following goals in mind: To present a survey of existing minimax theorems, To give applications to elliptic differential equations in bounded domains, To consider the dual variational method for problems with continuous and discontinuous nonlinearities, To present some elements of critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functionals and give applications to fourth-order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinearities, To study homoclinic solutions of differential equations via the variational methods. The contents of the book consist of seven chapters, each one divided into several sections. Audience: Graduate and post-graduate students as well as specialists in the fields of differential equations, variational methods and optimization.

Foundations of Bilevel Programming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 030648045X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Bilevel Programming by : Stephan Dempe

Download or read book Foundations of Bilevel Programming written by Stephan Dempe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bilevel programming problems are hierarchical optimization problems where the constraints of one problem (the so-called upper level problem) are defined in part by a second parametric optimization problem (the lower level problem). If the lower level problem has a unique optimal solution for all parameter values, this problem is equivalent to a one-level optimization problem having an implicitly defined objective function. Special emphasize in the book is on problems having non-unique lower level optimal solutions, the optimistic (or weak) and the pessimistic (or strong) approaches are discussed. The book starts with the required results in parametric nonlinear optimization. This is followed by the main theoretical results including necessary and sufficient optimality conditions and solution algorithms for bilevel problems. Stationarity conditions can be applied to the lower level problem to transform the optimistic bilevel programming problem into a one-level problem. Properties of the resulting problem are highlighted and its relation to the bilevel problem is investigated. Stability properties, numerical complexity, and problems having additional integrality conditions on the variables are also discussed. Audience: Applied mathematicians and economists working in optimization, operations research, and economic modelling. Students interested in optimization will also find this book useful.

Stochastic Approximation and Its Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481669
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Approximation and Its Applications by : Han-Fu Chen

Download or read book Stochastic Approximation and Its Applications written by Han-Fu Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-30 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estimating unknown parameters based on observation data conta- ing information about the parameters is ubiquitous in diverse areas of both theory and application. For example, in system identification the unknown system coefficients are estimated on the basis of input-output data of the control system; in adaptive control systems the adaptive control gain should be defined based on observation data in such a way that the gain asymptotically tends to the optimal one; in blind ch- nel identification the channel coefficients are estimated using the output data obtained at the receiver; in signal processing the optimal weighting matrix is estimated on the basis of observations; in pattern classifi- tion the parameters specifying the partition hyperplane are searched by learning, and more examples may be added to this list. All these parameter estimation problems can be transformed to a root-seeking problem for an unknown function. To see this, let - note the observation at time i. e. , the information available about the unknown parameters at time It can be assumed that the parameter under estimation denoted by is a root of some unknown function This is not a restriction, because, for example, may serve as such a function.