A Ray of Light in a Sea of Dark Matter

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Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 0813572126
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis A Ray of Light in a Sea of Dark Matter by : Charles Keeton

Download or read book A Ray of Light in a Sea of Dark Matter written by Charles Keeton and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2014-04-30 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What’s in the dark? Countless generations have gazed up at the night sky and asked this question—the same question that cosmologists ask themselves as they study the universe. The answer turns out to be surprising and rich. The space between stars is filled with an exotic substance called “dark matter” that exerts gravity but does not emit, absorb, or reflect light. The space between galaxies is rife with “dark energy” that creates a sort of cosmic antigravity causing the expansion of the universe to accelerate. Together, dark matter and dark energy account for 95 percent of the content of the universe. News reporters and science journalists routinely talk about these findings using terms that they assume we have a working knowledge of, but do you really understand how astronomers arrive at their findings or what it all means? Cosmologists face a conundrum: how can we study substances we cannot see, let alone manipulate? A powerful approach is to observe objects whose motion is influenced by gravity. Einstein predicted that gravity can act like a lens to bend light. Today we see hundreds of cases of this—instances where the gravity of a distant galaxy distorts our view of a more distant object, creating multiple images or spectacular arcs on the sky. Gravitational lensing is now a key part of the international quest to understand the invisible substance that surrounds us, penetrates us, and binds the universe together. A Ray of Light in a Sea of Dark Matter offers readers a concise, accessible explanation of how astronomers probe dark matter. Readers quickly gain an understanding of what might be out there, how scientists arrive at their findings, and why this research is important to us. Engaging and insightful, Charles Keeton gives everyone an opportunity to be an active learner and listener in our ever-expanding universe. Watch a video with Charles Keeton: Watch video now. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uc3byXNS1G0).

The Light/Dark Universe

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814470007
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis The Light/Dark Universe by :

Download or read book The Light/Dark Universe written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Light/Dark Universe

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812834427
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis The Light/Dark Universe by : Paul S. Wesson

Download or read book The Light/Dark Universe written by Paul S. Wesson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To the eyes of the average person and the trained scientist, the night sky is dark, even though the universe is populated by myriads of bright galaxies. Why this happens is a question commonly called Olbers'' Paradox, and dates from at least 1823. How dark is the night sky is a question which preoccupies astrophysicists at the present. The answer to both questions tells us about the origin of the universe and the nature of its contents OCo luminous galaxies like the Milky Way, plus the dark matter between them and the mysterious dark energy which appears to be pushing everything apart. In this book, the fascinating history of Olbers'' Paradox is reviewed, and the intricate physics of the light/dark universe is examined in detail. The fact that the night sky is dark (a basic astronomical observation that anybody can make) turns out to be connected with the finite age of the universe, thereby confirming some event like the Big Bang. But the space between the galaxies is not perfectly black, and data on its murkiness at various wavelengths can be used to constrain and identify its unseen constituents.

Matter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144198822X
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Matter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter by : Alain Mazure

Download or read book Matter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter written by Alain Mazure and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over ten years, the dark side of the universe has been headline news. Detailed studies of the rotation of spiral galaxies, and 'mirages' created by clusters of galaxies bending the light from very remote objects, have convinced astronomers of the presence of large quantities of dark (unseen) matter in the cosmos. The most striking fact is that they seem to compromise about 95% of the matter/energy content of the universe. As for ordinary matter, although we are immersed in a sea of dark particles, including primordial neutrinos and photons from fossil cosmological radiation, both we and our environment are made of ordinary, 'baryonic' matter. Authors Mazure and Le Brun present the inventory of matter, baryonic and exotic, and investigating the nature and fate of matter's twin, anti-matter. They show how technological progress has been a result of basic research, in tandem with the evolution of new ideas, and how the combined effect of these advances might help lift the cosmic veil.

Decaying Vs. Annihilating Dark Matter in Light of a Tentative Gamma-ray Line

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (811 download)

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Book Synopsis Decaying Vs. Annihilating Dark Matter in Light of a Tentative Gamma-ray Line by : Wilfried Buchmüller

Download or read book Decaying Vs. Annihilating Dark Matter in Light of a Tentative Gamma-ray Line written by Wilfried Buchmüller and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1786340038
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter by : Stefano Profumo

Download or read book An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter written by Stefano Profumo and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-02-23 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the dark matter that fills the Universe and binds together galaxies? How was it produced? What are its interactions and particle properties? The paradigm of dark matter is one of the key developments at the interface of cosmology and elementary particle physics. It is also one of the foundations of the standard cosmological model. This book presents the state of the art in building and testing particle models for dark matter. Each chapter gives an analysis of questions, research directions, and methods within the field. More than 200 problems are included to challenge and stimulate the reader's knowledge and provide guidance in the practical implementation of the numerous "tools of the trade" presented. Appendices summarize the basics of cosmology and particle physics needed for any quantitative understanding of particle models for dark matter. This interdisciplinary textbook is essential reading for anyone interested in the microscopic nature of dark matter as it manifests itself in particle physics experiments, cosmological observations, and high-energy astrophysical phenomena: from graduate students and advanced undergraduates to cosmologists and astrophysicists interested in particle models for dark matter and particle physicists interested in early-universe cosmology and high-energy astrophysics. Request Inspection Copy

The Sun Light Sweeping the Earth Influence Our Life

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Publisher : Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
ISBN 13 : 1649975570
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sun Light Sweeping the Earth Influence Our Life by : Jiang Wu

Download or read book The Sun Light Sweeping the Earth Influence Our Life written by Jiang Wu and published by Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA. This book was released on 2023-02-03 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human understanding of the universe and scientific development rely on new knowledge continuous accumulation. Much old knowledge has been gradually overthrown. Einstein’s “general relativity” completely changed people discussion direction of the origin and destination of the universe, but Einstein only won the Nobel Prize once. in fact, the reason is very simple, At that time, the Nobel Prize judges were unable to understand Einstein’s pub-lished papers, so they were unable to evaluate Einstein’s papers. And the judges could not to prove that Einstein’s conclusions were right or wrong at that time. Now Nobel Prize winners have won the Nobel Prize because he proved that Einstein’s theory has a little wrong. However, human beings always need to constantly put forward new theories in an exploratory way. Even if they are not perfect, they are also the steps to promote scientific and technological progress. In this book, discuss the miraculous phenomenon in 30 degrees north latitude, the laws of large scale-scale war victory and defeat and political situation changes, the electromagnetic waves influence biological evolution and life span, the novel coronavirus origin and popularity duration, the quantum entanglement and dark energy new explanation, they all are unsolved mysteries in the world today. It is neces-sary to boldly put forward new theories to understand the most forefront hot topics of science.

Cosmic Rays and Dark Matter

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Rays and Dark Matter by : Yasushi Muraki

Download or read book Cosmic Rays and Dark Matter written by Yasushi Muraki and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Dark Matter Created Dark Energy and the Sun

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Publisher : Universal-Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781581125511
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis How Dark Matter Created Dark Energy and the Sun by : Jerome Drexler

Download or read book How Dark Matter Created Dark Energy and the Sun written by Jerome Drexler and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through use of a lecture-slide format, this book presents an astrophysics detective story that chronicles Jerome Drexler's literature search for astronomical clues and evidence to unveil the nature of dark matter. There are a number of mysteries in astrophysics and cosmology that have remained unsolved for decades. What is dark matter? How exactly are stars created? In 1998, it was determined from supernova studies that the expansion of the Universe was accelerating, thereby creating the mystery of dark energy. Astrophysicists have developed mutually exclusive, single-phenomenon theories for each of these three phenomena, but not a unified theory for all three of them. The author's original goal was to identify dark matter, a decades-old mystery. In the process, he developed a new theory for dark matter and illuminated the nature of dark energy and the process of Sun formation. Since dark matter may have been instrumental in the creation of galaxies and stars, the author decided to test his new dark matter theory on the formation of the Sun. The results were very encouraging. He next sought a possible link between dark matter and the accelerating expansion of the Universe, which is attributed to the mysterious dark energy. Using his dark matter theory and the laws of physics, the author explained the accelerating expansion of the Universe in a plausible manner. This book chronicles the author's search for a unified astrophysical theory and how it finally evolved.

Dark Matter in Astroparticle and Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814471178
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astroparticle and Particle Physics by :

Download or read book Dark Matter in Astroparticle and Particle Physics written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mysteries of Black Holes and Dark Matter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 149668169X
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Mysteries of Black Holes and Dark Matter by : Ellen Labrecque

Download or read book Mysteries of Black Holes and Dark Matter written by Ellen Labrecque and published by . This book was released on 2020-08 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "What is a black hole? What is dark matter and what is it made of? How do scientists discover black holes and dark matter if they can't be seen? What do scientists know about these mysterious parts of the universe and what do they still hope to find out? Budding astronomers will learn the answers to these questions and more!"--

Through a Universe Darkly

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Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Through a Universe Darkly by : Marcia Bartusiak

Download or read book Through a Universe Darkly written by Marcia Bartusiak and published by HarperCollins Publishers. This book was released on 1993 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of America's most talked-about science writers--and author of the award-winning book, Thursday's Universe--explores the phenomenon of "dark matter", the hypothesized, invisible substance that is changing our view of the universe. Photographs.

Progress in Dark Matter Research

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594542435
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Dark Matter Research by : J. Val Blain

Download or read book Progress in Dark Matter Research written by J. Val Blain and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally believed that most of the matter in the universe is dark, i.e. cannot be detected from the light which it emits (or fails to emit). Its presence is inferred indirectly from the motions of astronomical objects, specifically stellar, galactic, and galaxy cluster/supercluster observations. It is also required in order to enable gravity to amplify the small fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background enough to form the large-scale structures that we see in the universe today. For each of the stellar, galactic, and galaxy cluster/supercluster observations the basic principle is that if we measure velocities in some region, then there has to be enough mass there for gravity to stop all the objects flying apart. Dark matter has important consequences for the evolution of the Universe and the structure within it. According to general relativity, the Universe must conform to one of three possible types: open, flat, or closed. The total amount of mass and energy in the universe determines which of the three possibilities applies to the Universe. In the case of an open Universe, the total mass and energy density (denoted by the Greek letter Omega) is less than unity. If the Universe is closed, Omega is greater than unity. For the case where Omega is exactly equal to one the Universe is "flat". This book details leading-edge research from around the globe.

Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814293784
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics by : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Download or read book Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics written by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dark matter and dark energy are one of the central mysteries in modern physics, although modern astrophysical and cosmological observations and particle physics experiments can and will provide vital clues in uncovering its true nature. The DARK 2009 Conference brought together World?s leading researchers in both astrophysics and particle physics, providing an opportunity and platform to present their latest results to the community. The topics covered are wide-ranging, from terrestrial underground experiments to space experimental efforts to search for dark matter, and on the theoretical aspects, from the generating of a fifth family as origin of dark matter, extra dimensions and dark matter to non-standard Wigner classes and dark matter. One of the new highlights was certainly a possible connection between a neutrino mass as observed by nuclear double beta decay and the dark energy. Highly important and relevant in its field, the book presents a vital snapshot of the sometimes seemingly disparate areas of dark matter research and offers an exciting overview of current ideas and future directions.

Pigeons the Theory of Everything

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1462812678
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Pigeons the Theory of Everything by : Robert Atkinson

Download or read book Pigeons the Theory of Everything written by Robert Atkinson and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2008-05-21 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pigeons The Theory of Everything is the true story of one mans quest to find meaning in what appears to be a meaningless world. The first part of the book is an examination of the intermittent new reels of Robert’s life that comprise his memories. These news reels are an eclectic mix of the splendor and wonder of nature juxtapose the horror and graphic violence that became Robert’s life. These stream of conscientiousness news reels are hauntingly beautiful and tragic. The middle of the book contains a dialog between Robert and his friend Dr. James Tenney. As Robert and James plumb the depths of human existence and knowledge something wonderful begins to happen. From the shattered fragments of Robert’s life and the intermittent news reels of his memories Robert begins to construct a beautiful mosaic. This mosaic of meaning and answers eventually exceeds Robert’s wildest dreams. Armed with this epiphany of answers Robert becomes obsessed with a new goal of completing the theory of everything, which is the “Holy Grail” of theoretical physics. With Pigeons The Theory of Everything Robert answers the central mysteries of theoretical physics as well as the central mysteries of human existence. If you have ever wondered if there is a God and what God is, this book is for you. If you have ever agonized over your own mortality and the possibility of not existing forever, this book is for you. If you have ever wondered if anyone would ever answer the ultimate questions of the cosmos and human existence, this book has the answers you are seeking.

Dark Matter

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Author :
Publisher : Orion
ISBN 13 : 1409132587
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter by : Michelle Paver

Download or read book Dark Matter written by Michelle Paver and published by Orion. This book was released on 2010-10-21 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: January 1937. Clouds of war are gathering over a fogbound London. Twenty-eight year old Jack is poor, lonely and desperate to change his life. So when he's offered the chance to be the wireless operator on an Arctic expedition, he jumps at it. Spirits are high as the ship leaves Norway: five men and eight huskies, crossing the Barents Sea by the light of the midnight sun. At last they reach the remote, uninhabited bay where they will camp for the next year. Gruhuken. But the Arctic summer is brief. As night returns to claim the land, Jack feels a creeping unease. One by one, his companions are forced to leave. He faces a stark choice. Stay or go. Soon he will see the last of the sun, as the polar night engulfs the camp in months of darkness. Soon he will reach the point of no return - when the sea will freeze, making escape impossible. And Gruhuken is not uninhabited. Jack is not alone. Something walks there in the dark. This Special Edition Ebook will feature exclusive material: AUTHOR EXTRAS: Dark Matter ¿ An exclusive interview with Michelle Paver and an extended author biography with integrated photos of the landscape of Spitsbergen. COVER DESIGN: Dark Matter ¿ the jacket designer¿s take and cover design progression (5 x visuals). DARK MATTER - A SHORT FILM: Dark Matter ¿ Turning the novel into a short promotional film and Dark Matter - The Film Director's Cut, the rejected film scripts, the final film script and behind the scenes at filming (3 x visuals).

The Spacetime Origin Of the Universe With Visible Dark Matter & Energy

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0967143268
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spacetime Origin Of the Universe With Visible Dark Matter & Energy by : Vladimir Ginzburg

Download or read book The Spacetime Origin Of the Universe With Visible Dark Matter & Energy written by Vladimir Ginzburg and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2012-03-24 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Universal Spacetime Theory (UST) is the main subject of this book. It attempts to answer some very interesting questions related to the science and philosophy: * What is the origin of the Universe? * How was the Universe created out of nothing? * What are the structure and properties of ordinary matter that makes up less than 5% of the Universe? * What are the structure and properties of dark matter that occupies about 27% of the Universe? * What are the structure and properties of the dark energy that occupies roughly 68% of the Universe? * Is the communication possible with superluminal velocity?