A Model Analysis of Sand Insertion in Hydraulic Fractures

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (945 download)

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Book Synopsis A Model Analysis of Sand Insertion in Hydraulic Fractures by : Ya Hao

Download or read book A Model Analysis of Sand Insertion in Hydraulic Fractures written by Ya Hao and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydraulic fracturing (fracking) is a well-stimulation technology to create large volume of fracture formation in rocks for gas and/or oil extraction. This technology has been applied to commercially exploit natural gas in unconventional shale reservoirs that contain immense quantity but low density of hydrocarbon sources. The productivity can be largely dependent on the connectivity of fractures that must stay open. However, upon initial hydraulic fracturing, the fractures would be closed due to high hydrostatic pressure deep inside the crust. Sand must be pumped into the fractures to keep them open. An in-depth understanding of the sand distribution and its dependence on operation parameters is essential to keep improving the flow conductivity and hence improving the fracking productivity. In the present study, a model is developed to analyze the sand motion along with hydraulic flow inside an opening crack. The crack opening profile is determined by the hydraulic pressure field meanwhile the hydraulic pressure field is in turn determined by the crack opening profile. They are described by the elastic fracture mechanics theory and the viscous gap flow theory, respectively, and are solved together. Upon the flow field, the sand transport problem is modeled with both inertia and convective effects taken into account. The thermal diffusion is also considered but determined to be trivial in comparison to those two effects. Parametric studies are carried out in terms of applied hydraulic pressure, fluid viscosity, and sand particle size. It is found that smaller sand particle size, lower fluid viscosity and higher hydraulic pressure can lead to greater depth of sand moving into a fracture. The sand insertion depth and quantity are sensitive to fluid viscosity only when the viscosity is low. The applied hydraulic pressure plays the most important role in moving sand into a fracture, probably because it determines the fracture opening gap. When the fracture is opened more with a higher hydraulic pressure, more sand can be moved in.

Numerical Simulation in Hydraulic Fracturing: Multiphysics Theory and Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351796291
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation in Hydraulic Fracturing: Multiphysics Theory and Applications by : Xinpu Shen

Download or read book Numerical Simulation in Hydraulic Fracturing: Multiphysics Theory and Applications written by Xinpu Shen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The expansion of unconventional petroleum resources in the recent decade and the rapid development of computational technology have provided the opportunity to develop and apply 3D numerical modeling technology to simulate the hydraulic fracturing of shale and tight sand formations. This book presents 3D numerical modeling technologies for hydraulic fracturing developed in recent years, and introduces solutions to various 3D geomechanical problems related to hydraulic fracturing. In the solution processes of the case studies included in the book, fully coupled multi-physics modeling has been adopted, along with innovative computational techniques, such as submodeling. In practice, hydraulic fracturing is an essential project component in shale gas/oil development and tight sand oil, and provides an essential measure in the process of drilling cuttings reinjection (CRI). It is also an essential measure for widened mud weight window (MWW) when drilling through naturally fractured formations; the process of hydraulic plugging is a typical application of hydraulic fracturing. 3D modeling and numerical analysis of hydraulic fracturing is essential for the successful development of tight oil/gas formations: it provides accurate solutions for optimized stage intervals in a multistage fracking job. It also provides optimized well-spacing for the design of zipper-frac wells. Numerical estimation of casing integrity under stimulation injection in the hydraulic fracturing process is one of major concerns in the successful development of unconventional resources. This topic is also investigated numerically in this book. Numerical solutions to several other typical geomechanics problems related to hydraulic fracturing, such as fluid migration caused by fault reactivation and seismic activities, are also presented. This book can be used as a reference textbook to petroleum, geotechnical and geothermal engineers, to senior undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students, and to geologists, hydrogeologists, geophysicists and applied mathematicians working in this field. This book is also a synthetic compendium of both the fundamentals and some of the most advanced aspects of hydraulic fracturing technology.

The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge, Utah

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge, Utah by : Krishna P. Sinha

Download or read book The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge, Utah written by Krishna P. Sinha and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Model for Hydraulic Fracturing and Proppant Placement in Unconsolidated Sands

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Model for Hydraulic Fracturing and Proppant Placement in Unconsolidated Sands by : Dongkeun Lee

Download or read book A Model for Hydraulic Fracturing and Proppant Placement in Unconsolidated Sands written by Dongkeun Lee and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydraulic fracturing in unconsolidated or poorly consolidated formations has been used as a technique for well stimulation and for sand control. Although a large number of hydraulic fracturing operations have been performed in soft formations, the exact mechanisms of failure and fracture propagation remain an unresolved issue. Conventional hydraulic fracturing models based on the theory of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) consistently predict lower net fracturing pressure, smaller fracture widths and longer fracture lengths in soft formations than observed in the field. Operators who want to design and analyze frac-pack treatments routinely use a hard rock model and need to calibrate and often manipulate input parameters beyond a physically reasonable range to match the net fracturing pressure and well performance data. In this dissertation, we have developed a fully-coupled, three-dimensional hydraulic fracture model for poro-elasto-plastic materials and fluid flow coupled with proppant transport. A computational framework for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) based on finite volume method was developed for modeling of hydraulic fracturing and proppant placement in soft formations. Two separate domains, a fracture and a reservoir domain, are discretized individually, separate equations are solved in the two domains, and their interactions are modeled. The model includes the fully coupled process of power-law fluid flow inside the fracture with proppant transport, fluid leak-off from the fracture into the porous reservoir, pore pressure diffusion into the reservoir, inelastic deformation of the poro-elasto-plastic reservoir, and fracture propagation using a cohesive zone model along with a dynamic meshing procedure. Fully-coupled processes between the two domains, and pressure, flow and displacement coupling within each domain are modeled by an iterative and segregated solution procedure, where each component of the field variable is solved separately, consecutively, and iteratively. We verified the essential components of the model by comparing our simulation results with several well-known analytical solutions (elastoplastic deformation and failure problem, KGD model in a 2-D elastic domain, and KGD model in storage-toughness dominated regime). We applied the model to design and analyze frac-pack operations conducted in a Gulf of Mexico oilfield. Our model is capable of capturing the high net fracturing pressure commonly observed during frac-packing operations without adjusting any input parameters. The model shows quantitatively that plasticity causes lower stress concentration around the fracture tip which shields the tip of the propagating fracture from the fracturing pressure, and retards fracture growth. Our model predicts shorter fracture lengths and wider widths compared to a hard rock model. Shear failure around the fracture and ahead of the tip are modeled. Low cohesion sands tend to fail in shear first then in tension if sufficient pore pressure builds up. We investigated the effect of fluid viscosity, injection rate, and proppant diameter on fracture growth and proppant placement using sensitivity studies. Higher apparent fluid viscosity and injection rate results in wider fractures with better proppant placement, when the fracture is expected to be contained within the payzone. Utilizing larger diameter of proppant leads to settling-dominant proppant placement resulting in the formation of a proppant bank at the bottom of the induced fracture. The new frac-pack model for the first time allows operators to design and analyze hydraulic fracturing stimulations in soft, elastoplastic formations when complex fracturing fluids are used. Our results also provide guidelines for the selection of fracturing fluid rheology, proppant size, and injection rates.

Sand Control in Well Construction and Operation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642256139
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Sand Control in Well Construction and Operation by : Davorin Matanovic

Download or read book Sand Control in Well Construction and Operation written by Davorin Matanovic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-22 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Produced sand causes a lot of problems. From that reasons sand production must be monitored and kept within acceptable limits. Sand control problems in wells result from improper completion techniques or changes in reservoir properties. The idea is to provide support to the formation to prevent movement under stresses resulting from fluid flow from reservoir to well bore. That means that sand control often result with reduced well production. Control of sand production is achieved by: reducing drag forces (the cheapest and most effective method), mechanical sand bridging (screens, gravel packs) and increasing of formation strength (chemical consolidation). For open hole completions or with un-cemented slotted liners/screens sand failure will occur and must be predicted. Main problem is plugging. To combat well failures due to plugging and sand breakthrough Water-Packing or Shunt-Packing are used.

The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge by : K.P. Sinha

Download or read book The Design and Analysis of a Hydraulic Fracture in the Tar Sand at Northwest Asphalt Ridge written by K.P. Sinha and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Characterization of Sand Processed for Use in Hydraulic Fracture Mining

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Sand Processed for Use in Hydraulic Fracture Mining by : Aimee Lizabeth Stark

Download or read book Characterization of Sand Processed for Use in Hydraulic Fracture Mining written by Aimee Lizabeth Stark and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each hydraulic fracturing well uses up to 5,000 tons of silica-containing sand, or proppant, during its operational lifetime. Over one million wells are currently in operation across the continental United States. The resulting increase in demand resulted in the production of 54 million metric tons of sand for use as hydraulic fracturing proppant in 2015. The goal of this study was to determine the relative risk of occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica to workers performing tasks associated with mining, processing, and transport of proppant. Sand samples were aerosolized in an enclosed chamber. Bulk and respirable samples were submitted to a commercial lab for silica analysis. A risk ratio was calculated by comparing respirable dust concentrations to the current occupational safety regulations. Raw sand produced higher concentrations of respirable dust and a higher risk ratio (3.2), while processed dust contained higher percentages of respirable crystalline silica but a lower risk ratio (0.5). When vibration was introduced prior to aerosolization, concentrations tended to increase as vibration times increased, resulting in an increase of the associated risk ratio (2.3). Results of the study indicate that workers in sand mines and workers exposed to proppant that has undergone low-frequency vibration are at increased risk of exposure to respirable crystalline silica compared to workers who are exposed to proppant that has not undergone vibration.

Hydraulic Fracturing Sand Resource Development in the Llano Uplift Region, Central Texas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Fracturing Sand Resource Development in the Llano Uplift Region, Central Texas by : Rahul Verma

Download or read book Hydraulic Fracturing Sand Resource Development in the Llano Uplift Region, Central Texas written by Rahul Verma and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of naturally occurring sand, one of the most commonly used proppants for hydraulic fracturing, has grown tremendously as a commodity in the past decade as hydraulically wells for petroleum production from unconventional reservoirs increased significantly. USGS estimates that the United States produced more than 94 million metric tons of industrial sand in 2015, almost 52 percent of the global production. About 71 percent the total industrial sand was used for hydraulic fracturing and well packing in 2015. With the recent decline in oil and gas price and exploration drilling, it becomes all the more relevant to develop low cost, locally extracted sand for hydraulic fracturing. The Hickory sandstone unit of the Riley formation in central Texas is one such resource. The region is already one of the largest sand producers in the US and is conveniently located within 200–300 miles of major shale basins in Texas. Barnes and Schofield (1964), and Kyle and McBride (2014) present geological studies of the region and its potential for hydraulic fracturing sand. This study builds on this experience, to calculate for the first time, the total resource volume in the region. Benson et al. (2015) considers high friability, near surface access and proximity to transportation facilities as the three most important qualities of sand resource. As the sand in the Llano uplift region was never buried more than 1,500 feet, it remains friable (Kyle and McBride, 2014). This study estimates the sand resource in the Llano Uplift region to be more than 24 billion metric tons, of which, 20 billion metric tons is characterized by near surface access and proximity to transportation facilities. Several favorable sites for extraction are identified in Mason County, McCulloch County, San Saba County, Barnet County, and Llano County. Several hydraulic fracturing sites in the Barnett, Eagle Ford, and Permian basin, with fracture closure stress less than 6,000 psi, are identified as potential markets for the sand extracted in the Llano Uplift. A transportation cost optimization between using railways and highways, to transport sand from favorable extraction sites to hydraulic fracturing sites, finds that using highways is most cost effective means for transporting to all the sites in the Permian basin, most sites in the Barnett basin, and a few in the Eagle Ford basin. A combination of railways and highways is found to be more cost effective on a few routes to the Barnett and Eagle Ford basin.

כתובות פיניקיות ופוניות

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (745 download)

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Book Synopsis כתובות פיניקיות ופוניות by :

Download or read book כתובות פיניקיות ופוניות written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydraulic Fracture Treatment Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Fracture Treatment Analysis by : Gas Research Institute

Download or read book Hydraulic Fracture Treatment Analysis written by Gas Research Institute and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enron Sawyer 144A #5 was fracture treated in the Upper Canyon Sands on April 5, 1991 as part of an ongoing GRI-industry cooperative project. RES personnel were on location to acquire data and analyze the treatment; however, consistent with contract limitations, real-time data analysis was used only to evaluate the progress of the fracture growth in the formations as the treatment progressed--although RES does provide a real-time re-design capability if the operatior desires such an option. The minifrac and main fracture treating pressures have been matched using FRACPRO and the corresponding propped fracture geometry has been corroborated by using RESPRO to model the posttreatment production and bottomhole pressure responses. The long-term production history match also confirms the conclusions presented in this report. The quality of the treating pressure, and production and pressure build up matches on both the Middle (Ref. 1) and Upper Canyon Sands evaluations, supports the predicted geometrics from FRACPRO and indicates general predictability for future treatment optimization and evolution.

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119742455
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing by : Xi Zhang

Download or read book Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing written by Xi Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-12-15 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing Comprehensive single-volume reference work providing an overview of experimental results and predictive methods for hydraulic fracture growth in rocks Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing: Experiment, Model, and Monitoring provides a summary of the research in mechanics of hydraulic fractures during the past two decades, plus new research trends to look for in the future. The book covers the contributions from theory, modeling, and experimentation, including the application of models to reservoir stimulation, mining preconditioning, and the formation of geological structures. The four expert editors emphasize the variety of diverse methods and tools in hydraulic fracturing and help the reader understand hydraulic fracture mechanics in complex geological situations. To aid in reader comprehension, practical examples of new approaches and methods are presented throughout the book. Key topics covered in the book include: Prediction of fracture shapes, sizes, and distributions in sedimentary basins, plus their importance in petroleum industry Real-time monitoring methods, such as micro-seismicity and trace tracking How to uncover geometries of fractures like dikes and veins Fracture growth of individual foundations and its applications Researchers and professionals working in the field of fluid-driven fracture growth will find immense value in this comprehensive reference on hydraulic fracturing mechanics.

Laboratory Simulation and Constitutive Behaviour for Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Oil Sands

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Simulation and Constitutive Behaviour for Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Oil Sands by : Golder Associates

Download or read book Laboratory Simulation and Constitutive Behaviour for Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Oil Sands written by Golder Associates and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the second phase of a joint industry laboratory testing project carried out to enhance the mathematical formulations of models by providing data to calibrate and verify the models currently employed for fracture analysis. The testing studied the propagation of leak off dominated fractures. A series of laboratory injection simulations on homogeneous sand were carried out in a large triaxial stress chamber. The test sand was saturated with a highly viscous liquid, and injected with the same liquid, but dyed for differentiation. Constant pressure (below the minimum effective confining stress applied to the sample) injectivity tests, permeability tests, and steady state fracture tests (sample injected with undyed liquid at constant flow rate) were carried out prior to the fracture tests. Specimens taken from the large scale fracture sample were examined using magnetic resonance imaging to study the pattern of fracture in more detail.

Zero-thickness Interface Elements in Petroleum Geomechanics : Sand Production and Hydraulic Fracture

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Zero-thickness Interface Elements in Petroleum Geomechanics : Sand Production and Hydraulic Fracture by : Daniel Garolera Vinent

Download or read book Zero-thickness Interface Elements in Petroleum Geomechanics : Sand Production and Hydraulic Fracture written by Daniel Garolera Vinent and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the extension of the Finite Element Method with zero-thickness interface elements (FEM+z) to 3D, large and complex problems in geomaterials, with special interest in petroleum geomechanics. This general objective has led to specific developments and applications such as the 3D code implementations and parallelization, and the specific petroleum geomechanics studies, both the macroscale (hydraulic fracture) and microscale (sand production).The extension to 3D of the hydro-mechanical formulation of double node zero-thickness interface elements proposed earlier, has been developed and implemented in the computer code, with satisfactory results in the verification examples. From the theoretical viewpoint, the formulation is generalized via the definition of \quotes{transport} matrices for both mechanical and hydraulic formulations, so that the two levels of the formulation can be separated: the nodal variables of the interface element, and the mid-plane variables. The formulation described is successfully validated with benchmarking examples based on analytical expressions of a hydraulic fracture.The parallelization of the code DRAC is achieved through the implementation of public domain library PETSc. The new code structure is conceived to perform a correct subdivision of tasks associated to each processor. For this purpose, a domain decomposition strategy has been implemented, which is crucial for an efficient matrix generation and assembly. The results obtained show a good degree of parallelization, demonstrated with a cube benchmark test.The applications to hydraulic fracture have served a dual purpose. First, the examples of a single fracture have been used to validate the proposed formulation, since it has been possible to compare the results with the predictions of analytical expressions such as GDK or PKN, and to other numerical results from the literature. Second, the examples of multiple interacting fractures have shown the capabilities to analyze large and complex cases. The studies performed have shown a number of relevant aspects of multiple fracturing such as the effect of geometry (distance between injections) and the effect of in situ stresses.Finally the thesis is devoted to the micromechanical analysis of sand production, including the generation and testing of micromechanical models based on the use of zero-thickness interface elements. Micromechanical (mesoscopic level) analysis with FEM+z has been successfully used to model the mechanical behavior of rock materials, using a similar approach as used previously for other heterogeneous materials. The rock grains are modeled as a group of continuum elastic elements and the cement (or matrix) is modeled with zero-thickness interfaces. This kind of modeling has been successfully used in uniaxial and triaxial compression test simulations. These numerical tests have been used for calibration purposes, comparing the macroscopic results obtained with the existing laboratory data. Due to the availability of experimental data, the simulation of sand production has been focused on the modeling of the hollow cylinder test. The simulations have been divided into two parts.First, using a prototype material, the sensitivity of the method to geometric and microstructural variations has been analysed, and the effect of the perforation size is clearly observed. The second part deals with the analysis of a real case of rock sanding, that includes micromechanical tests for parameter calibration and the simulation of sand production. The results, despite the intrinsic variability of the samples, have shown a satisfactory agreement with average experimental results, both in terms of the rock sanding initiation and of sand production.

Hydraulic Fracture Model and Diagnostics Verification at GRI/DOE Multi-site Projects and Tight Gas Sand Program Support. Final Report, July 28, 1993--February 28, 1997

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Fracture Model and Diagnostics Verification at GRI/DOE Multi-site Projects and Tight Gas Sand Program Support. Final Report, July 28, 1993--February 28, 1997 by :

Download or read book Hydraulic Fracture Model and Diagnostics Verification at GRI/DOE Multi-site Projects and Tight Gas Sand Program Support. Final Report, July 28, 1993--February 28, 1997 written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mesaverde Group of the Piceance Basin in western Colorado has been a pilot study area for government-sponsored tight gas sand research for over twenty years. Early production experiments included nuclear stimulations and massive hydraulic fracture treatments. This work culminated in the US Department of Energy (DOE)'s Multiwell Experiment (MWX), a field laboratory designed to study the reservoir and production characteristics of low permeability sands. A key feature of MWX was an infrastructure which included several closely spaced wells that allowed detailed characterization of the reservoir through log and core analysis, and well testing. Interference and tracer tests, as well as the use of fracture diagnostics gave further information on stimulation and production characteristics. Thus, the Multiwell Experiment provided a unique opportunity for identifying the factors affecting production from tight gas sand reservoirs. The purpose of this operation was to support the gathering of field data that may be used to resolve the number of unknowns associated with measuring and modeling the dimensions of hydraulic fractures. Using the close-well infrastructure at the Multiwell Site near Rifle, Colorado, this operation focused primarily on the field design and execution of experiments. The data derived from the experiments were gathered and analyzed by DOE team contractors.

Hydraulic Fracture Modeling

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128129999
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Fracture Modeling by : Yu-Shu Wu

Download or read book Hydraulic Fracture Modeling written by Yu-Shu Wu and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydraulic Fracture Modeling delivers all the pertinent technology and solutions in one product to become the go-to source for petroleum and reservoir engineers. Providing tools and approaches, this multi-contributed reference presents current and upcoming developments for modeling rock fracturing including their limitations and problem-solving applications. Fractures are common in oil and gas reservoir formations, and with the ongoing increase in development of unconventional reservoirs, more petroleum engineers today need to know the latest technology surrounding hydraulic fracturing technology such as fracture rock modeling. There is tremendous research in the area but not all located in one place. Covering two types of modeling technologies, various effective fracturing approaches and model applications for fracturing, the book equips today's petroleum engineer with an all-inclusive product to characterize and optimize today's more complex reservoirs. - Offers understanding of the details surrounding fracturing and fracture modeling technology, including theories and quantitative methods - Provides academic and practical perspective from multiple contributors at the forefront of hydraulic fracturing and rock mechanics - Provides today's petroleum engineer with model validation tools backed by real-world case studies

Production Performance Analysis of Multi-stage Hydraulic Fracture Designs in Tight Sands

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Production Performance Analysis of Multi-stage Hydraulic Fracture Designs in Tight Sands by : Haotian Wang

Download or read book Production Performance Analysis of Multi-stage Hydraulic Fracture Designs in Tight Sands written by Haotian Wang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319003836
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation by : Mark W. McClure

Download or read book Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation written by Mark W. McClure and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-15 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation describes the development and testing of a model that couples fluid-flow, deformation, friction weakening, and permeability evolution in large, complex two-dimensional discrete fracture networks. The model can be used to explore the behavior of hydraulic stimulation in settings where matrix permeability is low and preexisting fractures play an important role, such as Enhanced Geothermal Systems and gas shale. Used also to describe pure shear stimulation, mixed-mechanism stimulation, or pure opening-mode stimulation. A variety of novel techniques to ensure efficiency and realistic model behavior are implemented, and tested. The simulation methodology can also be used as an efficient method for directly solving quasistatic fracture contact problems. Results show how stresses induced by fracture deformation during stimulation directly impact the mechanism of propagation and the resulting fracture network.