A Grammar of the Kabardian Language

Download A Grammar of the Kabardian Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
ISBN 13 : 0919813992
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (198 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Grammar of the Kabardian Language by : John Colarusso

Download or read book A Grammar of the Kabardian Language written by John Colarusso and published by University of Calgary Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive grammar of a non-Indo-European language from the Northwest Caucasian family in a language other than Russian. Kabardian is complex at every level. A Grammar of the Kabardian Language gives the reader the first account of the syntax of this language. It will give the area specialist access to the language. It will give the linguist interested in complex languages access to an extraordinarily difficult language, and it will give the theoretical linguist access to a language that exhibits topological exotica at every level of its grammar, from phonetics to the lexicon.

Reciprocal Constructions

Download Reciprocal Constructions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027229830
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (298 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reciprocal Constructions by : Vladimir Petrovich Nedi?a?lkov

Download or read book Reciprocal Constructions written by Vladimir Petrovich Nedi?a?lkov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph constitutes the first comprehensive investigation of reciprocal constructions and related phenomena in the world's languages. Reciprocal constructions (of the type The two boys hit each other, The poets admire each other's poems) have often been the subject of language-particular studies, but it is only in this work that a truly global comparative picture emerges. Nine stage-setting chapters dealing with general and theoretical matters are followed by 40 chapters containing in-depth descriptions of reciprocals in individual languages by renowned specialists. The introductory papers provide a conceptual and terminological framework that allows the authors of the individual chapters to characterize their languages in comparable terms, making it easy for the reader to see points of commonality between languages and constructions that have never been compared before. This set of volumes is an indispensable starting point and will be a lasting reference work for any future studies of reciprocals.

A Grammar of the Galla Language

Download A Grammar of the Galla Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Grammar of the Galla Language by : Charles Tutschek

Download or read book A Grammar of the Galla Language written by Charles Tutschek and published by . This book was released on 1845 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Functional Discourse Grammar

Download Functional Discourse Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199278105
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Functional Discourse Grammar by : Kees Hengeveld

Download or read book Functional Discourse Grammar written by Kees Hengeveld and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-08-07 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive presentation of Functional Discourse Grammar. The authors set out its nature and origins and show how it relates to contemporary linguistic theory. They demonstrate and test its explanatory power and descriptive utility against linguistic facts from over 150 languages across a full range of linguistic families.

The Structure of Language

Download The Structure of Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139488694
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Structure of Language by : Emma L. Pavey

Download or read book The Structure of Language written by Emma L. Pavey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-19 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the time we communicate using language without considering the complex activity we are undertaking, forming words and sentences in a split second. This book introduces the analysis of language structure, combining both description and theory within a single, practical text. It begins by examining words and parts of words, and then looks at how words work together to form sentences that communicate meaning. Sentence patterns across languages are also studied, looking at the similarities and the differences we find in how languages communicate meaning. The book also discusses how context can affect how we structure our sentences: the context of a particular language and its structures, the context of old and new information for us and our addressee(s), and the context of our culture.

Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar

Download Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192526790
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar by : Ian Roberts

Download or read book Parameter Hierarchies and Universal Grammar written by Ian Roberts and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops a minimalist approach to cross-linguistic morphosyntactic variation. Ian Roberts argues that the essential insight of the principles-and-parameters approach to variation can be maintained - albeit in a somewhat different guise - in the context of the minimalist programme for linguistic theory. The central idea is to organize the parameters of Universal Grammar (UG) into hierarchies that define the ways in which properties of individually variant categories and features may act in concert. A further leading idea, which is consistent with the overall goal of the minimalist programme to reduce the content of UG, is that the parameter hierarchies are not directly determined by UG, and are instead emergent properties stemming from the interaction of the three factors in language design. Cross-linguistic variation in word order, null subjects, incorporation, verb-movement, case/alignment, wh-movement, and negation are all analysed in the light of this approach. This book represents a significant new contribution to the formal study of cross-linguistic morphosyntactic variation on both the empirical and theoretical levels, and will appeal to researchers and students in all areas of theoretical linguistics and comparative syntax.

Onomatopoeia in the World’s Languages

Download Onomatopoeia in the World’s Languages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111053377
Total Pages : 1351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Onomatopoeia in the World’s Languages by : Lívia Körtvélyessy

Download or read book Onomatopoeia in the World’s Languages written by Lívia Körtvélyessy and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-04-01 with total page 1351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the very first publication mapping onomatopoeia in the languages of the world. The publication provides a comprehensive, multi-level description of onomatopoeia in the world’s languages. The sample covers six macro-areas defined in the WALS: Euroasia, Africa, South America, North America, Australia, Papunesia. Each language-descriptive chapter specifies phonological, morphological, word-formation, semantic, and syntactic properties of onomatopoeia in the particular language. Furthermore, it provides information about the approach to onomatopoeia in individual linguistic traditions, the sources of data on onomatopoeia, the place and the function of onomatopoeia in the system of each language.

The Cambridge Handbook of Role and Reference Grammar

Download The Cambridge Handbook of Role and Reference Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1009353551
Total Pages : 1014 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Role and Reference Grammar by : Delia Bentley

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Role and Reference Grammar written by Delia Bentley and published by . This book was released on 2023-06-07 with total page 1014 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Role and Reference Grammar (RRG) is a theory of language in which linguistic structures are accounted for in terms of the interplay of discourse, semantics and syntax. With contributions from a team of leading scholars, this Handbook provides a field-defining overview of RRG. Assuming no prior knowledge, it introduces the framework step-by-step, and includes a pedagogical guide for instructors. It features in-depth discussions of syntax, morphology, and lexical semantics, including treatments of lexical and grammatical categories, the syntax of simple clauses and complex sentences, and how the linking of syntax with semantics and discourse works in each of these domains. It illustrates RRG's contribution to the study of language acquisition, language change and processing, computational linguistics, and neurolinguistics, and also contains five grammatical sketches which show how RRG analyses work in practice. Comprehensive yet accessible, it is essential reading for anyone who is interested in how grammar interfaces with meaning.

The World Atlas of Language Structures

Download The World Atlas of Language Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199255911
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The World Atlas of Language Structures by : Martin Haspelmath

Download or read book The World Atlas of Language Structures written by Martin Haspelmath and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS) provides ... 142 maps showing the geographic distribution of structural linguistic features"--Intro.

The Modular Architecture of Grammar

Download The Modular Architecture of Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107011949
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Modular Architecture of Grammar by : Jerrold M. Sadock

Download or read book The Modular Architecture of Grammar written by Jerrold M. Sadock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A model of grammar using several independent, simultaneous modules, which allows each module to be simpler than the current theory.

A Grammar of Kambera

Download A Grammar of Kambera PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110805537
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Grammar of Kambera by : Marian Klamer

Download or read book A Grammar of Kambera written by Marian Klamer and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series builds an extensive collection of high quality descriptions of languages around the world. Each volume offers a comprehensive grammatical description of a single language together with fully analyzed sample texts and, if appropriate, a word list and other relevant information which is available on the language in question. There are no restrictions as to language family or area, and although special attention is paid to hitherto undescribed languages, new and valuable treatments of better known languages are also included. No theoretical model is imposed on the authors; the only criterion is a high standard of scientific quality. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

Syllable Weight in African Languages

Download Syllable Weight in African Languages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027265828
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Syllable Weight in African Languages by : Paul Newman

Download or read book Syllable Weight in African Languages written by Paul Newman and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-04-12 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Syllable weight is a crucially important concept in the fields of phonology and morphology. It impacts analyses and explanation whether theoretical, typological, or descriptive. African linguistics was critical in the original development of the concept and, as this book demonstrates, the concept is critical to our understanding of complex phenomena in African languages, including stress, tone, allomorphy, minimal word requirements, and metrics. This volume includes a broad overview of syllable weight as a phonological variable and then provides detailed case studies covering an array of African languages from various phyla spoken across the continent. This should prove to be an essential book for scholars and students in the area of general phonology and African linguistics. The editor of the book, Distinguished Professor Paul Newman, is an internationally well-known expert on African linguistics in general and the Hausa language in particular. It was he who first introduced the term ‘syllable weight’ in a seminal article published nearly a half century ago.

Susceptibility vs. Resistance

Download Susceptibility vs. Resistance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311078551X
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Susceptibility vs. Resistance by : Nataliya Levkovych

Download or read book Susceptibility vs. Resistance written by Nataliya Levkovych and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of the volume is the contrast between borrowable categories and those which resist transfer. Resistance is illustrated for the unattested emergence of grammatical gender, the negligible impact of English and Spanish on the number category in Patagonian Welsh, the reluctance of replicas to borrow English but. MAT-borrowing does not imply the copying of rules as the Spanish function-words in the Chamorro irrealis show. Chamorro and Tetun Dili look similar on account of their contact-induced parallels. The languages of the former USSR have borrowed largely identical sets of conjunctions from Russian, Arabic, and Persian to converge in the domain of clause linkage. Resistance against and susceptibility to transfer call for further investigations to the benefit of language-contact theory.

Expressivity in European Languages

Download Expressivity in European Languages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108996817
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Expressivity in European Languages by : Jeffrey P. Williams

Download or read book Expressivity in European Languages written by Jeffrey P. Williams and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-08-31 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an emerging perspective in the discipline of linguistics that takes expressivity as one of the key components of human communication and grammatical structure. Expressivity refers to the use of grammar in natural languages to convey sensory information in a creative way, for example through reduplication, iconicity, ideophones and onomatopoeia. Expressives are more commonly associated with non-European languages, so their presence in European languages has so far been under-documented. With contributions from a team of leading scholars, this pioneering book redresses that balance by providing copious, detailed information about the expressive systems of a set of European languages. It comprises a collection of original surveys of expressivity in languages as diverse as Hungarian, Finnish, Turkish, Scots, German, Greek, Italian, Catalan, Breton and Basque, all with the common goal of challenging structuralist assumptions about the role of syntax, and showing how expressivity is both typologically diverse and universal.

Checking Theory and Grammatical Functions in Universal Grammar

Download Checking Theory and Grammatical Functions in Universal Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195118391
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Checking Theory and Grammatical Functions in Universal Grammar by : Hiroyuki Ura

Download or read book Checking Theory and Grammatical Functions in Universal Grammar written by Hiroyuki Ura and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ura's theory of multiple feature-checking develops the basic idea in original and highly productive ways, providing persuasive answers to difficult questions that arise in widely-ranging languages, and opening up new and challenging problems. It is an impressive achievement, which merits careful study, according to Noam Chomsky.

The Mehweb language

Download The Mehweb language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961102082
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Mehweb language by : Michael Daniel

Download or read book The Mehweb language written by Michael Daniel and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an investigation into the grammar of Mehweb (Dargwa, East Caucasian also known as Nakh-Daghestanian) based on several years of team fieldwork. Mehweb is spoken in one village community in Daghestan, Russia, with a population of some 800 people, In many ways, Mehweb is a typical East Caucasian language: it has a rich inventory of consonants; an extensive system of spatial forms in nouns and converbs and volitional forms in verbs; pervasive gender-number agreement; and ergative alignment in case marking and in gender agreement. It is also a typical language of the Dargwa branch, with symmetrical verb inflection in the imperfective and perfective paradigm and extensive use of spatial encoding for experiencers. Although Mehweb is clearly close to the northern varieties of Dargwa, it has been long isolated from the main body of Dargwa varieties by speakers of Avar and Lak. As a result of both independent internal evolution and contact with its neighbours, Mehweb developed some deviant properties, including accusatively aligned egophoric agreement, a split in the feminine class, and the typologically rare grammatical categories of verificative and apprehensive. But most importantly, Mehweb is where our friends live.

Universals of Language Today

Download Universals of Language Today PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402088256
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Universals of Language Today by : Sergio Scalise

Download or read book Universals of Language Today written by Sergio Scalise and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-11 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the contributions presented at the international congress held at the University of Bologna in January 2007, where leading scholars of different persuasions and interests offered an up-to-date overview of the current status of the research on linguistic universals. The papers that make up the volume deal with both theoretical and empirical issues, and range over various domains, covering not only morphology and syntax, which were the major focus of Greenberg’s seminal work, but also phonology and semantics, as well as diachrony and second language acquisition. Diverse perspectives illustrate and discuss a huge number of phenomena from a wide variety of languages, not only exploring the way research on universals - tersects with different subareas of linguistics, but also contributing to the ongoing debate between functional and formal approaches to explaining the universals of language. This stimulating reading for scientists, researchers and postgraduate students in linguistics shows how different, but not irreconcilable, modes of explanation can complement each other, both offering fresh insights into the investigation of unity and diversity in languages, and pointing to exciting areas for future research. • A fresh and up-to-date survey of the present state of research on Universals of Language in an international context, with original contributions from leading specialists in the eld. • First-hand accounts of substantive ndings and theoretical observations in diff- ent subareas of linguistics. • Huge number of linguistic phenomena and data from diffferent languages a- lyzed and discussed in detail.