A Focus of Discoveries

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981439050X
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis A Focus of Discoveries by : Rudolf P. Heubener

Download or read book A Focus of Discoveries written by Rudolf P. Heubener and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1887, the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) was originally founded as the Physikalisch-Technische Reichsanstalt (PTR) in Berlin in order to promote basic research in physics. It subsequently developed into the largest research center worldwide as a place where scientists could concentrate exclusively on their research subject, and served as a model for similar institutes established in other countries. Within a very short time, the PTR produced extremely important scientific results that cemented its international position at the top, such as Max Planck's radiation law and energy quantization theory as well as Walther Meissner's discovery of the Meissner effect which represented a turning point in the field of superconductivity. This book describes the scientific and industrial milieu of the time, and explains in detail the role of the key people, including Albert Einstein's involvement with the PTR. A brief discussion on how the PTR was affected by the Nazi dictatorship in Germany is also given. On the special occasion of the 125th anniversary in 2012 of the PTB and its predecessor PTR, this second edition is presented (in CD) with a new chapter on the current impact of quantum standards.

A Focus of Discoveries

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814397555
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis A Focus of Discoveries by : Rudolf P Huebener

Download or read book A Focus of Discoveries written by Rudolf P Huebener and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-02-13 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the special occasion of the 125th anniversary in 2012 of the PTB and its predecessor PTR, this second edition is presented (in CD) with a new chapter on the current impact of quantum standards. In 1887, the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) was originally founded as the Physikalisch-Technische Reichsanstalt (PTR) in Berlin in order to promote basic research in physics. It subsequently developed into the largest research center worldwide as a place where scientists could concentrate exclusively on their research subject, and served as a model for similar institutes established in other countries. Within a very short time, the PTR produced extremely important scientific results that cemented its international position at the top, such as Max Planck's radiation law and energy quantization theory as well as Walther Meissner's discovery of the Meissner effect which represented a turning point in the field of superconductivity. This book describes the scientific and industrial milieu of the time, and explains in detail the role of the key people, including Albert Einstein's involvement with the PTR. A brief discussion on how the PTR was affected by the Nazi dictatorship in Germany is also given. Contents:The Foundation and the Key Role of Werner SiemensSome Memoranda at the BeginningThe Start under President Hermann von HelmholtzThe Institute as a ModelThe Optical Laboratory and the Birth of Quantum TheoryThe Low-Temperature Laboratory and the Discovery of the Meissner EffectThe Chemical Laboratory and the Discovery of New ElementsThe Laboratory for RadioactivityThe Imperial Institute and Albert EinsteinCounting and Measuring — Quantum Statistics and Quantum StandardsFundamental Constants — the Best Information on Nature AvailableThe Meter Convention for the Global Consistency of MeasurementsThe Presidents of the Institute until 1933The Institute under the Nazi Dictatorship and a New BeginningThe Electromagnetic Quantum Triangle — Quantum Standards from the Perspective of Ohm's Law Readership: General readers; students and scientists in physics, chemistry and related areas; academics interested in the history of science. Keywords:Planck's Radiation Law;Meissner Effect;Geiger Counter;Coincidence Technique;Nuclear Fission;Liquid Helium;Radioactivity;RheniumKey Features:Recalls the extremely fruitful scientific period in Berlin during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, connected with names such as Planck, von Helmholtz, Siemens, Rubens, Lummer, Kurlbaum, Wien, Paschen, Nernst, von Laue, Einstein, Meissner, Geiger, Bothe, Kolhörster, Noddack, Kohlrausch, and WarburgIncludes 45 illustrationsReviews: “Presenting a great institution, or indeed expounding a great scientific theme in this way, is indeed a very valuable approach to foster the history of a field, at least when the expected readership, such as the one of the present book, is composed mostly of professionals of the discipline ... The book by Huebener and Lübbig is an enjoyable read and the authors have indeed succeeded in achieving their promise.” IL Nuovo Saggiatore “This is a very interesting book. The book provides a very enjoyable reading experience. I highly recommend it to everyone who is active in science and to readers who are interested in its development.”Prof. Dr. Vladimir Kresin Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory University of California, Berkeley Reviews of the First Edition: “With the use of many original documents the authors create a very lively picture of the highly scientific and pioneering climate at PTR which actually takes the reader back to this fascinating area.” Professor Dr Ernst O Göbel President of Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt “This book is primarily interesting because it is also a history of much of 20th-century physics, since much of this was developed by people closely tied to Physikalisch-Technishe Reichsanstalt.” Choice “It offers a useful overview of the fate of the PTR after 1919, and suggests that a sequel to Cahan's study of the Reichsanstalt's earlier development would be well worth undertaking.” ISIS

A Focus of Discoveries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814472026
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis A Focus of Discoveries by :

Download or read book A Focus of Discoveries written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Focus on U.S. History

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Publisher : Walch Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780825133343
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis Focus on U.S. History by : Kathy Sammis

Download or read book Focus on U.S. History written by Kathy Sammis and published by Walch Publishing. This book was released on 1997 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproducible student activities cover early Native American settlements, African and western European influences, and Spanish and Portugese exploration.

Reinventing Discovery

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691202842
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinventing Discovery by : Michael Nielsen

Download or read book Reinventing Discovery written by Michael Nielsen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Reinventing Discovery argues that we are in the early days of the most dramatic change in how science is done in more than 300 years. This change is being driven by new online tools, which are transforming and radically accelerating scientific discovery"--

Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century by : Robert Routledge

Download or read book Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century written by Robert Routledge and published by . This book was released on 1891 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century. [A Portion of the Work by J. H. Pepper.]

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century. [A Portion of the Work by J. H. Pepper.] by : Robert Routledge

Download or read book Discoveries and Inventions of the Nineteenth Century. [A Portion of the Work by J. H. Pepper.] written by Robert Routledge and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discoveries and Inventions of the Ninteenth Century

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042986910X
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Discoveries and Inventions of the Ninteenth Century by : Robert Routledge

Download or read book Discoveries and Inventions of the Ninteenth Century written by Robert Routledge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1900. From Atoms to Warships and everything in between, Robert Routledge lists a vast and varied illustrated collection of the revolutionary advances in engineering and pioneering discoveries of the 19th century.

Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030237699
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences by : Mark Addis

Download or read book Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences written by Mark Addis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-12 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers selected papers exploring issues arising from scientific discovery in the social sciences. It features a range of disciplines including behavioural sciences, computer science, finance, and statistics with an emphasis on philosophy. The first of the three parts examines methods of social scientific discovery. Chapters investigate the nature of causal analysis, philosophical issues around scale development in behavioural science research, imagination in social scientific practice, and relationships between paradigms of inquiry and scientific fraud. The next part considers the practice of social science discovery. Chapters discuss the lack of genuine scientific discovery in finance where hypotheses concern the cheapness of securities, the logic of scientific discovery in macroeconomics, and the nature of that what discovery with the Solidarity movement as a case study. The final part covers formalising theories in social science. Chapters analyse the abstract model theory of institutions as a way of representing the structure of scientific theories, the semi-automatic generation of cognitive science theories, and computational process models in the social sciences. The volume offers a unique perspective on scientific discovery in the social sciences. It will engage scholars and students with a multidisciplinary interest in the philosophy of science and social science.

Progressive Medicine. a Quarterly Digest of Advances, Discoveries, and Improvements in the Medical and Surgical Sciences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Progressive Medicine. a Quarterly Digest of Advances, Discoveries, and Improvements in the Medical and Surgical Sciences by :

Download or read book Progressive Medicine. a Quarterly Digest of Advances, Discoveries, and Improvements in the Medical and Surgical Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Annual of scientific discovery, or yearbook of facts in science and art

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis The Annual of scientific discovery, or yearbook of facts in science and art by :

Download or read book The Annual of scientific discovery, or yearbook of facts in science and art written by and published by . This book was released on 1854 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Machine Learning in Chemistry

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Publisher : American Chemical Society
ISBN 13 : 0841299005
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (412 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning in Chemistry by : Jon Paul Janet

Download or read book Machine Learning in Chemistry written by Jon Paul Janet and published by American Chemical Society. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in machine learning or artificial intelligence for vision and natural language processing that have enabled the development of new technologies such as personal assistants or self-driving cars have brought machine learning and artificial intelligence to the forefront of popular culture. The accumulation of these algorithmic advances along with the increasing availability of large data sets and readily available high performance computing has played an important role in bringing machine learning applications to such a wide range of disciplines. Given the emphasis in the chemical sciences on the relationship between structure and function, whether in biochemistry or in materials chemistry, adoption of machine learning by chemistsderivations where they are important

A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery by : Arabella Burton Buckley

Download or read book A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery written by Arabella Burton Buckley and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day by : Arabella B. Buckley

Download or read book A Short History of Natural Science and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day written by Arabella B. Buckley and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Short History of Natural Science, and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day, Etc

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Natural Science, and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day, Etc by : afterwards FISHER BUCKLEY (Arabella Burton)

Download or read book A Short History of Natural Science, and of the Progress of Discovery from the Time of the Greeks to the Present Day, Etc written by afterwards FISHER BUCKLEY (Arabella Burton) and published by . This book was released on 1876 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discovery

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovery by :

Download or read book Discovery written by and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational and Structural Approaches to Drug Discovery

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847557961
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Structural Approaches to Drug Discovery by : Robert Stroud

Download or read book Computational and Structural Approaches to Drug Discovery written by Robert Stroud and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational methods impact all aspects of modern drug discovery and most notably these methods move rapidly from academic exercises to becoming drugs in clinical trials... This insightful book represents the experience and understanding of the global experts in the field and spotlights both the structural and medicinal chemistry aspects of drug design. The need to 'encode' the factors that determine adsorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicology are explored, as they remain the critical issues in this area of research. This indispensable resource provides the reader with: * A rich understanding of modern approaches to docking * A comparison and critical evaluation of state-of-the-art methods * Details on harnessing computational methods for both analysis and prediction * An insight into prediction potencies and protocols for unbiased evaluations of docking and scoring algorithms * Critical reviews of current fragment based methods with perceptive applications to kinases Addressing a wide range of uses of protein structures for drug discovery the Editors have created and essential reference for professionals in the pharmaceutical industry and moreover an indispensable core text for all graduate level courses covering molecular interactions and drug discovery.