A Cognitive Structure Approach to Person Perception

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cognitive Structure Approach to Person Perception by : Willem Arie van der Kloot

Download or read book A Cognitive Structure Approach to Person Perception written by Willem Arie van der Kloot and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognitive Approaches to Human Perception

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317782593
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Approaches to Human Perception by : Soledad Ballesteros

Download or read book Cognitive Approaches to Human Perception written by Soledad Ballesteros and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining the current state of the research in perception stressing contributions in visual information processing, this volume provides an original and timely account of recent results obtained in this and other related areas of cognitive psychology. The scope of the book is intended to be broad, featuring state-of-the-art contributions from a number of outstanding researchers from different parts of the world -- the United States, Europe, and Australia. The intention is to update areas of considerable theoretical implications and active experimental investigation in this broad field called the "psychology of perception." This volume's main purpose is to highlight, from a cognitive position, a selected number of important theoretical and empirical topics which deal with critical issues in perception and other high level, related cognitive processes such as attention, mental representation, memory, word naming and semantic categorization. The studies reported were designed to answer many far-reaching questions including: * Is the global precedence effect due to low or high level processing? * Can veridical and illusory perception be explained by the same theory? * What is the relationship between attention and perception? * Is perception "direct" or an inferential process? * What mechanisms are involved in picture and word naming and categorization? * How can word and picture processing be modeled? The answers to these questions seek to unite theoretical perspectives on very important areas of cognitive psychology such as attention, perception, representation of visual objects and words, and human memory.

Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107154987
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition by : Timothy L. Hubbard

Download or read book Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition written by Timothy L. Hubbard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-23 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerous spatial biases influence navigation, interactions, and preferences in our environment. This volume considers their influences on perception and memory.

Person Perception and Attribution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642741304
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Person Perception and Attribution by : Hans-Werner Bierhoff

Download or read book Person Perception and Attribution written by Hans-Werner Bierhoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Person perception is of great importance in everyday life and human science. Judgment of other people's characteristics and intentions is important for suc cessfully planning actions within a social environment. Questions about the formation of impressions and causal attributions are central to social psychology and the study of diagnostic judgment formation. The field of per son perception deals with questions of how impression formation proceeds, what characteristics and intentions are attributed to other people, and how preformed schemata and stereotypes influence people's first impressions. Research on person perception developed rapidly after the Second World War. In the 1950s the precision and accuracy of person perception received special interest, but the problems concerning whether an individual's assessment of another personality is exact or not could not be solved. Another approach, which began in the 1940s and was derived from the Gestalt psychological tradi tion, dealt with impression formation based on selected social cues. This ap proach, which proved to be very useful, had considerable influence on both the research methods and the theoretical orientation of the research work. On the one hand, by using a combination of individual cues (like physical characteris tics) researchers tried to ascertain how an impression of a person was formed. On the other hand, the Gestalt psychological orientation led to an interest in the process of person perception, which in the last 10 years has concentrated on questions concerning information reception and processing.

Social Cognition

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000649105
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Cognition by : E. Tory Higgins

Download or read book Social Cognition written by E. Tory Higgins and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1981, this volume presents papers from the first Ontario Symposium on Personality and Social Psychology held at the University of Western Ontario from August 25-27, 1978. The general theme of the symposium was social cognition. The chapters have been grouped into two major parts. Chapters 1-5 focus on the implications of cognitive structures for social cognition, with particular emphasis on the nature of social schemata and the organization of social information. Chapters 6-11 focus on the consequences for social cognition of various cognitive processes and mechanisms, including verbal and nonverbal communicative processes, category accessibility, salience and selective attention, hypothesis-testing, and self-centered biases. Chapter 12 comments on the general perspectives taken in the previous chapters and suggests some additional directions for future consideration. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context.

On-line Cognition in Person Perception

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134748094
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis On-line Cognition in Person Perception by : John N. Bassili

Download or read book On-line Cognition in Person Perception written by John N. Bassili and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this collection focus on the cognitive processes that take place during the initial acquisition of information about others (on-line processes) rather than later when memory processes begin playing a dominant role (memory-based processes). Utilizing the methods and concepts of social cognition, the book illustrates how the study of on-line cognition can further our understanding of person perception. On-Line Cognition in Person Perception also examines the special cognitive dynamics that are associated with such processes within the domain of social perception.

Patterns of Personality Judgment

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483271463
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Personality Judgment by : Rudolf Cohen

Download or read book Patterns of Personality Judgment written by Rudolf Cohen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patterns of Personality Judgment focuses on the significant lines of development that deals with systematic tendencies in personality judgments. This book consists of four chapters. Chapter 1 deals with the meaning of judgments in terms of their structural interrelations. The second chapter examines what degrees of agreement and extent different judges evaluate one another or evaluate persons whom they know only by photographs, handwriting, and self-descriptions. The utilization of individual items of information in judgment is deliberated in Chapter 3, while the subjective patterns of judgment are described in Chapter 4. This publication is a good source for students and researchers intending to acquire knowledge of personality judgment.

Toward A Psychology of Situations

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134917775
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward A Psychology of Situations by : D. Magnusson

Download or read book Toward A Psychology of Situations written by D. Magnusson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in the year 1981, Toward a Psychology of Situations is a valuable contribution to the field of Social Psychology.

Person Perception

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Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Person Perception by : David J. Schneider

Download or read book Person Perception written by David J. Schneider and published by Addison Wesley Publishing Company. This book was released on 1979 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Therapeutic Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489910107
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Therapeutic Change by : Sidney J. Blatt

Download or read book Therapeutic Change written by Sidney J. Blatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic psychotherapy research has become revitalized, especially in the last three decades. This major study by Sidney Blatt, Richard Ford, and their associates evaluates long-term intensive treatment (hospital ization and 4-times-a-week psychotherapy) of very disturbed patients at the Austen Riggs Center. The center provides a felicitous setting for recovery-beautiful buildings on lovely wooded grounds just off the quiet main street of the New England town of Stockbridge, Massa chusetts. The center, which has been headed in succession by such capable leaders as Robert Knight, Otto Will, Daniel Schwartz, and now Edward Shapiro, has been well known for decades for its type of inten sive hospitalization and psychotherapy. Included in its staff have been such illustrious contributors as Erik Erikson, David Rapaport, George Klein, and Margaret Brenman. The Rapaport-Klein study group has been meeting there yearly since Rapaport's death in 1960. Although the center is a long-term care treatment facility, it remains successful and solvent even in these days of increasingly short-term treatment. Sidney Blatt, Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry at Yale Univer sity, and Richard Ford of the Austen Riggs Center, and their associates assembled a sample of 90 patients who had been in long-term treatment and who had been given (initially and at 15 months) a set of psychologi cal tests, including the Rorschach, the Thematic Apperception Test, a form of the Wechsler Intelligence Test, and the Human Figure Drawings.

Teacher Decision-Making in the Classroom

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429840160
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Teacher Decision-Making in the Classroom by : John Eggleston

Download or read book Teacher Decision-Making in the Classroom written by John Eggleston and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Making decisions is one of the main activities of the teacher’s work. Considered or apparently unconsidered, these decisions significantly affect the lives of all who work in classrooms, both children and the teachers themselves. Originally published in 1979, the aim of this collection of papers was to achieve greater understanding of classroom decision-making and its consequences, to identify and map existing knowledge, and to indicate where it might be augmented. The contributors were researchers and teachers from schools, universities and colleges at the time, and they examine the process of teacher decision-making from sociological, psychological, economic and other perspectives. The book includes a detailed analysis of life in the classroom from a phenomenological perspective, explorations based on micro-economic techniques, and structural perspectives on the role of the teacher in the school. The concluding papers examine the possibilities for social change, given the constraints on the work of the teacher.

How People Evaluate Others in Organizations

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135657386
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis How People Evaluate Others in Organizations by : Manuel London

Download or read book How People Evaluate Others in Organizations written by Manuel London and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluating and making decisions about other people are key aspects of doing business, especially for managers and human resource professionals. Industrial and organizational psychologists devise systematic methods to remove human errors in judgment, such as biases and stereotypes. However many decisions about people are not made by experts using standard procedures. Even when they are, human judgment is unavoidable. This book examines the social psychological dynamics of person perception that underlie how people evaluate others in organizations. It contains original articles from leading experts in social, industrial, and organizational psychology. The book begins by examining basic principles and processes of social cognition and person perception, such as schemas, stereotypes, automatic/mindless information processing, the perceiver's motivation and affect, and situational conditions. It then applies these ideas to key areas of business operations. Helping readers understand and develop ways to improve the way people assess and make decisions about others, this book: * covers the interview, executive promotion decisions, and assessment centers; * examines performance appraisals and multisource (360 degree) feedback ratings; * addresses leadership cognitions, identifying training needs, coaching, and managing problem employees; and * includes chapters on cultural sensitivity, negotiations, group dynamics, and virtual teams.

Cognitive Processes in Stereotyping and Intergroup Behavior

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317362055
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Processes in Stereotyping and Intergroup Behavior by : David L. Hamilton

Download or read book Cognitive Processes in Stereotyping and Intergroup Behavior written by David L. Hamilton and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-08-11 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1981, this volume brings together contributions by several of the authors whose research had contributed significantly to the recent advances in our understanding of the role of cognitive processes in stereotyping and intergroup behaviour at the time. While each chapter reflects a cognitive approach to its subject matter, a broad range of topics, issues, and contexts is addressed by this collection of authors. In the introductory chapter the authors present an historical overview of psychological research on stereotyping, discussing historical trends in this literature and summarizing the conceptual orientations which had guided research in this area at the time. This chapter not only provides useful background information for the reader but also presents a broader context within which the current cognitively oriented research, on which the remaining chapters focus, can be viewed. Each of the next six chapters reports on integrative program of studies bearing on some aspect of the relationship of cognitive functioning to stereotyping and/or intergroup behaviour.

The Handbook of Social Psychology: The individual in a social context

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1008 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Social Psychology: The individual in a social context by : Gardner Lindzey

Download or read book The Handbook of Social Psychology: The individual in a social context written by Gardner Lindzey and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adult Educational Psychology

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9087905556
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Educational Psychology by :

Download or read book Adult Educational Psychology written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adult Educational Psychology is useful for those encountering psychology as a subject in adult education courses as well as those with an interest in the psychology of adult development. It is directly relevant for teachers in higher education, instructors in technical and further education, staff development and human resource practitioners as well as community educators.

Development in Judging Moral Issues

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452909741
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis Development in Judging Moral Issues by : James R. Rest

Download or read book Development in Judging Moral Issues written by James R. Rest and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multivariate Applications in the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317769724
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Multivariate Applications in the Social Sciences by : N. Hirschberg

Download or read book Multivariate Applications in the Social Sciences written by N. Hirschberg and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1982. Textbooks in multivariate methods proliferate, but there are few books concerned with their application. Experimental psychology and its associated method of statistical data analysis, analysis of variance, has tended to dominate psychological thinking even in such areas as social and clinical psychology, two areas that are particularly ill-suited to simple analysis-of-variance statistical models. The recent emphasis of clinical and social psychology on applied research relevant to social problems requires that more attention be paid to multivariate methods and appropriate research designs. this book illustrates and examines the multivariate approach alone, this does not imply that a multivariate approach combined with an experimental approach would not in the long run provide the best overall research design. The present collection of multivariate applications introduces some of the kinds of research problem that can be tackled by means of multivariate statistical analysis.