42 Fallacies

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781482753936
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (539 download)

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Book Synopsis 42 Fallacies by : Michael LaBossiere

Download or read book 42 Fallacies written by Michael LaBossiere and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents descriptions and examples of 42 common informal fallacies: Ad Hominem Ad Hominem Tu Quoque Appeal to the Consequences of a Belief Appeal to Authority Appeal to Belief Appeal to Common Practice Appeal to Emotion Appeal to Fear Appeal to Flattery Appeal to Novelty Appeal to Pity Appeal to Popularity Appeal to Ridicule Appeal to Spite Appeal to Tradition Begging the Question Biased Generalization Burden of Proof Circumstantial Ad Hominem Fallacy of Composition Confusing Cause and Effect Fallacy of Division False Dilemma Gambler's Fallacy Genetic Fallacy Guilt by Association Hasty Generalization Ignoring a Common Cause Middle Ground Misleading Vividness Peer Pressure Personal Attack Poisoning the Well Post Hoc Questionable Cause Red Herring Relativist Fallacy Slippery Slope Special Pleading Spotlight Straw Man Two Wrongs Make a Right

Logically Fallacious

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Publisher : eBookIt.com
ISBN 13 : 1456607375
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis Logically Fallacious by : Bo Bennett

Download or read book Logically Fallacious written by Bo Bennett and published by eBookIt.com. This book was released on 2012-02-19 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a crash course in effective reasoning, meant to catapult you into a world where you start to see things how they really are, not how you think they are. The focus of this book is on logical fallacies, which loosely defined, are simply errors in reasoning. With the reading of each page, you can make significant improvements in the way you reason and make decisions. Logically Fallacious is one of the most comprehensive collections of logical fallacies with all original examples and easy to understand descriptions, perfect for educators, debaters, or anyone who wants to improve his or her reasoning skills. "Expose an irrational belief, keep a person rational for a day. Expose irrational thinking, keep a person rational for a lifetime." - Bo Bennett This 2021 Edition includes dozens of more logical fallacies with many updated examples.

The Book of Common Fallacies

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Publisher : Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1616083360
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Common Fallacies by : Philip Ward

Download or read book The Book of Common Fallacies written by Philip Ward and published by Skyhorse Publishing Inc.. This book was released on 2012-06 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everything you thought you knew was...

Flaws and Fallacies in Statistical Thinking

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486140512
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Flaws and Fallacies in Statistical Thinking by : Stephen K. Campbell

Download or read book Flaws and Fallacies in Statistical Thinking written by Stephen K. Campbell and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-14 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nontechnical survey helps improve ability to judge statistical evidence and to make better-informed decisions. Discusses common pitfalls: unrealistic estimates, improper comparisons, premature conclusions, and faulty thinking about probability. 1974 edition.

Fallacies Arising from Ambiguity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401586322
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Fallacies Arising from Ambiguity by : Douglas Walton

Download or read book Fallacies Arising from Ambiguity written by Douglas Walton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are happy to present to the reader the first book of our Applied Logic Series. Walton's book on the fallacies of ambiguity is firmly at the heart of practical reasoning, an important part of applied logic. There is an increasing interest in artifIcial intelligence, philosophy, psychol ogy, software engineering and linguistics, in the analysis and possible mechanisation of human practical reasoning. Continuing the ancient quest that began with Aristotle, computer scientists, logicians, philosophers and linguists are vigorously seeking to deepen our understanding of human reasoning and argumentation. Significant communities of researchers are actively engaged in developing new approaches to logic and argumentation, which are better suited to the urgent needs of today's applications. The author of this book has, over many years, made significant contributions to the detailed analysis of practical reasoning case studies, thus providing solid foundations for new and more applicable formal logical systems. We welcome Doug Walton's new book to our series.

Falsehood and Fallacy

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487588631
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Falsehood and Fallacy by : Bethany Kilcrease

Download or read book Falsehood and Fallacy written by Bethany Kilcrease and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2021-04-07 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Falsehood and Fallacy shows students how to evaluate what they read in a digital age now that old institutional gatekeepers, such as the media or institutions of higher education, no longer hold a monopoly on disseminating knowledge. Short chapters cover the problems that exist as a result of the current flow of unmediated information, Fake News, and bad arguments, and demonstrate how to critically evaluate sources – particularly those that appear online. Kilcrease provides a range of tools to help students evaluate the legitimacy of what they read. She discusses how to be on the lookout for bad arguments and logical fallacies and explains how students can produce clear and convincing academic writing. Exercises are included throughout the book to test student knowledge. Written in a positive style and full of useful tools and exercises, Falsehood and Fallacy embraces the idea that everyone is a writer and has aptitude for further growth.

Bad Arguments

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119167906
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Bad Arguments by : Robert Arp

Download or read book Bad Arguments written by Robert Arp and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-29 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely and accessible guide to 100 of the most infamous logical fallacies in Western philosophy, helping readers avoid and detect false assumptions and faulty reasoning You’ll love this book or you’ll hate it. So, you’re either with us or against us. And if you’re against us then you hate books. No true intellectual would hate this book. Ever decide to avoid a restaurant because of one bad meal? Choose a product because a celebrity endorsed it? Or ignore what a politician says because she’s not a member of your party? For as long as people have been discussing, conversing, persuading, advocating, proselytizing, pontificating, or otherwise stating their case, their arguments have been vulnerable to false assumptions and faulty reasoning. Drawing upon a long history of logical falsehoods and philosophical flubs, Bad Arguments demonstrates how misguided arguments come to be, and what we can do to detect them in the rhetoric of others and avoid using them ourselves. Fallacies—or conclusions that don’t follow from their premise—are at the root of most bad arguments, but it can be easy to stumble into a fallacy without realizing it. In this clear and concise guide to good arguments gone bad, Robert Arp, Steven Barbone, and Michael Bruce take readers through 100 of the most infamous fallacies in Western philosophy, identifying the most common missteps, pitfalls, and dead-ends of arguments gone awry. Whether an instance of sunk costs, is ought, affirming the consequent, moving the goal post, begging the question, or the ever-popular slippery slope, each fallacy engages with examples drawn from contemporary politics, economics, media, and popular culture. Further diagrams and tables supplement entries and contextualize common errors in logical reasoning. At a time in our world when it is crucial to be able to identify and challenge rhetorical half-truths, this bookhelps readers to better understand flawed argumentation and develop logical literacy. Unrivaled in its breadth of coverage and a worthy companion to its sister volume Just the Arguments (2011), Bad Arguments is an essential tool for undergraduate students and general readers looking to hone their critical thinking and rhetorical skills.

More Fallacies, Flaws & Flimflam

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Publisher : MAA
ISBN 13 : 0883855801
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis More Fallacies, Flaws & Flimflam by : Edward J. Barbeau

Download or read book More Fallacies, Flaws & Flimflam written by Edward J. Barbeau and published by MAA. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More Fallacies, Flaws, and Flimflam is the second volume of selections drawn mostly from the College Mathematics Journal column “Fallacies, Flaws, and Flimflam” from 2000 through 2008. The MAA published the first collection, Mathematical Flaws, Fallacies, and Flimflam, in 2000. As in the first volume, More Fallacies, Flaws, and Flimflam contains items ranging from howlers (outlandish procedures that nonetheless lead to a correct answer) to deep or subtle errors often made by strong students. Although some are provided for entertainment, others challenge the reader to determine exactly where things go wrong. Items are sorted by subject matter. Elementary teachers will find chapter 1 of most use, while middle and high schoolteachers will find chapters 1, 2, 3, 7, and 8 applicable to their levels. College instructors can delve for material in every part of the book. There are frequent references to the College Mathematics Journal; these are denoted by CMJ.

30 More Fallacies

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781482780574
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis 30 More Fallacies by : Michael Cooper Labossiere

Download or read book 30 More Fallacies written by Michael Cooper Labossiere and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 30 Fallacies is a companion book for 42 Fallacies. 42 Fallacies is not, however, required to use this book. It provides concise descriptions and examples of thirty common informal fallacies.Accent, Fallacy ofAccident, Fallacy ofAmphiboly, Fallacy ofAppeal to EnvyAppeal to Group IdentityAppeal to GuiltAppeal to SilenceAppeal to Vanity/ElitismArgumentum ad HitlerumComplex QuestionConfusing Explanations and ExcusesCum Hoc, Ergo Propter HocEquivocation, Fallacy ofFallacious ExampleFallacy FallacyHistorian's FallacyIllicit ConversionIncomplete EvidenceMoving the Goal PostsOversimplified CauseOverconfident Inference from Unknown StatisticsPathetic FallacyPositive Ad HominemProving X, Concluding YPsychologist's fallacyRationalizationReification, Fallacy ofTexas Sharpshooter FallacyVictim FallacyWeak Analogy

Fallacies

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 027104294X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Fallacies by : Hans V. Hansen

Download or read book Fallacies written by Hans V. Hansen and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1970, when Charles Hamblin issued a challenge for philosophers, logicians, and educators in general to begin work anew in fallacies, a serious literature on fallacies has indeed developed. Part of this literature deals with the theory of what fallacies are; another part of it contains rigorous analyses of particular fallacies. However, most is still not readily accessible to the researcher, teacher, or student of the field. As a result, the best work on fallacies is not finding its way into the classroom, nor is it informing the educational and intellectual experiences available to most college and university students. A major purpose of this book is to make the post-Hamblin work on fallacies available to a wider audience in a single, convenient volume. The editors have brought together for the first time the most important historical writings on fallacy theory, from Aristotle to John Stuart Mill, and the most recent and most important theoretical and pedagogical developments in the field since Hamblin's landmark 1970 book. All but a few of the essays included are new contributions for this anthology, and an extensive annotated bibliography is included for researchers and students of fallacies and fallacy theory.

Fallacies and Free Speech

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030678776
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Fallacies and Free Speech by : Juhani Rudanko

Download or read book Fallacies and Free Speech written by Juhani Rudanko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a new perspective on selected discourses and texts bearing on the evolution of a distinctively American tradition of free speech. The author’s approach privileges fallacy theory, especially the fallacy of ad socordiam, in a key Congressional debate in 1789 and other forms of verbal manipulation in newspaper editorials during the War of 1812. He argues that in order to understand James Madison’s role in the evolution of a broad conception of freedom of speech, it is imperative to examine the nature of the verbal attacks targeted at him. These attacks are documented, analyzed with the concept of aggravated impoliteness, and used to demonstrate that it was Madison’s toleration of criticism, even in wartime, that provided a foundation for a broad conception of freedom of speech. This book will be of interest to both scholars and lay readers with an interest in the application of discourse analysis and historical pragmatics to political debates, argumentation theory and fallacy theory, and the evolution of the concept of freedom of speech in the early years of the United States.

Thinking Your Way to Freedom

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Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 1592138675
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Your Way to Freedom by : Susan T. Gardner

Download or read book Thinking Your Way to Freedom written by Susan T. Gardner and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-16 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a critical-thinking textbook with a difference. Rather than focusing exclusively on improving college students' academic achievement, Gardner seeks to change how students think through issues that are important in their lives beyond school.

The Thinking Process

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Thinking Process by : Nathan Albert Harvey

Download or read book The Thinking Process written by Nathan Albert Harvey and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128245581
Total Pages : 1137 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition by : David A. Patterson

Download or read book Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition written by David A. Patterson and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2020-12-11 with total page 1137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition: The Hardware Software Interface, Second Edition, the award-winning textbook from Patterson and Hennessy that is used by more than 40,000 students per year, continues to present the most comprehensive and readable introduction to this core computer science topic. This version of the book features the RISC-V open source instruction set architecture, the first open source architecture designed for use in modern computing environments such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems. Readers will enjoy an online companion website that provides advanced content for further study, appendices, glossary, references, links to software tools, and more. - Covers parallelism in-depth, with examples and content highlighting parallel hardware and software topics - Focuses on 64-bit address, ISA to 32-bit address, and ISA for RISC-V because 32-bit RISC-V ISA is simpler to explain, and 32-bit address computers are still best for applications like embedded computing and IoT - Includes new sections in each chapter on Domain Specific Architectures (DSA) - Provides updates on all the real-world examples in the book

Philosophical Inquiries

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Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822973782
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Inquiries by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Philosophical Inquiries written by Nicholas Rescher and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2010-05-15 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Philosophical Inquiries, Nicholas Rescher offers his perspectives on many of the foundational concerns of philosophy and reminds us that the purpose of philosophy is to "question the questions." Rescher sees the need to inquire as an evolutionary tool for adapting to a hostile environment and shows how philosophy has thus developed in an evolutionary fashion, building upon acquired knowledge and upon itself. In a historical thread that informs and enriches his overview, Rescher recalls the contributions of Aristotle, Plato, Plotinus, Kant, Hegel, Leibniz, Laplace, Bertrand Russell, and others.Among his many topics, Rescher discusses knowledge and the unattainablity of absolutes, skepticism and its self-defeating nature, the limits of science vs. the limits of cognition, refuting reality as mind-independent, and idealism and divining our role in nature. He considers the universe and intelligence as the product of intelligent design, science and religion as non-conflicting and purposeful pursuits, and determinism and other fallacies surrounding the concept of free will. Rescher views morality in its hierarchal structure, its applicability to human coexistence, and its ontological commitment to the enhancement of value for ourselves and our world. He examines questions of authority and the problem of judging past actions or knowledge by present standards. Overall, he argues for philosophy as an unavoidable tool for rational, cogent responses to large questions.

Understanding Violence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642219721
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Violence by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Understanding Violence written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume sets out to give a philosophical “applied” account of violence, engaged with both empirical and theoretical debates in other disciplines such as cognitive science, sociology, psychiatry, anthropology, political theory, evolutionary biology, and theology. The book’s primary thesis is that violence is inescapably intertwined with morality and typically enacted for “moral” reasons. To show this, the book compellingly demonstrates how morality operates to trigger and justify violence and how people, in their violent behaviors, can engage and disengage with discrete moralities. The author’s fundamental account of language, and in particular its normative aspects, is particularly insightful as regards extending the range of what is to be understood as violence beyond the domain of physical harm. By employing concepts such as “coalition enforcement”, “moral bubbles”, “cognitive niches”, “overmoralization”, “military intelligence” and so on, the book aims to spell out how perpetrators and victims of violence systematically disagree about the very nature of violence. The author’s original claim is that disagreement can be understood naturalistically, described by an account of morality informed by evolutionary perspectives as well. This book might help us come to terms with the fact that we are intrinsically “violent beings”. To acknowledge this condition, and our stupefying capacity to inflict harm, is a responsibility we must face up to: such understanding could ultimately be of help in order to achieve a safer ownership of our destinies, by individuating and reinforcing those cognitive firewalls that would prevent violence from always escalating and overflowing.

Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalog by : Food and Nutrition Information Center (U.S.)

Download or read book Catalog written by Food and Nutrition Information Center (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: