2d And Quasi 2d Composite And Nanocomposite Materials

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2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials

Author : Ross McPhedran
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128188200
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials by : Ross McPhedran

Download or read book 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials written by Ross McPhedran and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials: Theory, Properties and Photonic Applications covers the theory, characterization and computational modeling of 2D composite materials and shows how they are used for the creation of materials for 3D structures The book covers three major themes: Properties of 2D and quasi-2D composites are discussed in the context of homogenization theory. Homogenization results are discussed for spatiotemporal material composites assembled from materials which are distributed on a micro-scale in space and in time. New types of transport phenomena and localization in random media are addressed, with particular attention to the non-reciprocity of transport coefficients. Plasmonics and magneto-optics are also of particular interest. Magneto-transport and sub-wavelength resolution in electromagnetic and acoustic imaging are further considered. This book is an important resource for materials scientists and engineers working on nanomaterials, photonic composites, and materials theory, modeling and simulations. Outlines major modelling techniques of 2D nanocomposites for photonic applications Explores how the properties of 2D nanocomposites make them suitable for use for building 3D structures Assesses the challenges of using 2D nanocomposites for designing new devices on a mass scale

2D Nanomaterials for Energy and Environmental Sustainability

Author : Zeba Khanam
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981168538X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Nanomaterials for Energy and Environmental Sustainability by : Zeba Khanam

Download or read book 2D Nanomaterials for Energy and Environmental Sustainability written by Zeba Khanam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents cutting-edge research, recent breakthroughs, and unresolved challenges associated with 2D nanomaterials to combat energy and environmental issues. The book discusses the state-of-the-art design and innovations engaged to novel 2D nanomaterials, viz. Transition metal compounds (TMDs, TMOs, TMHs), MXenes, elemental 2D analogs (silicene, phosphorene, arsenene, etc.), Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), etc. It presents the latest trends on top-down and bottom-up synthesis approaches and properties followed by the critical status and progress of these 2D nanomaterials in the field of energy and environment. The topics cover wide spectrum of 2D nanomaterials applications including energy storage/conversion, air/water/soil remediation, adsorption, photocatalytic degradation, desalination and membrane filtration, detection and sensing, drug delivery systems, and nano-encapsulated agro-formulations. The subsequent section includes a comprehensive account on the safety risk assessment of 2D nanomaterials towards the ecosystem and human health. This book will be beneficial for beginners, researchers, and professionals from diverse fields interested in 2D nanomaterials for energy and environmental sustainability.

Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation

Author : Paula Cerejeiras
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030875024
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation by : Paula Cerejeiras

Download or read book Current Trends in Analysis, its Applications and Computation written by Paula Cerejeiras and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the contributions of the participants of the 12th ISAAC congress which was held at the University of Aveiro, Portugal, from July 29 to August 3, 2019. These contributions originate from the following sessions: Applications of dynamical systems theory in biology, Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations, Complex Geometry, Complex Variables and Potential Theory, Constructive Methods in the Theory of Composite and Porous Media, Function Spaces and Applications, Generalized Functions and Applications, Geometric & Regularity Properties of Solutions to Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs, Geometries Defined by Differential Forms, Partial Differential Equations on Curved Spacetimes, Partial Differential Equations with Nonstandard Growth, Quaternionic and Clifford Analysis, Recent Progress in Evolution Equations, Wavelet theory and its Related Topics.

Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media

Author : Igor Andrianov
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323906532
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media by : Igor Andrianov

Download or read book Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media written by Igor Andrianov and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-01-20 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics and Physics of Structured Media: Asymptotic and Integral Methods of Leonid Filshtinsky provides unique information on the macroscopic properties of various composite materials and the mathematical techniques key to understanding their physical behaviors. The book is centered around the arguably monumental work of Leonid Filshtinsky. His last works provide insight on fracture in electromagnetic-elastic systems alongside approaches for solving problems in mechanics of solid materials. Asymptotic methods, the method of complex potentials, wave mechanics, viscosity of suspensions, conductivity, vibration and buckling of functionally graded plates, and critical phenomena in various random systems are all covered at length. Other sections cover boundary value problems in fracture mechanics, two-phase model methods for heterogeneous nanomaterials, and the propagation of acoustic, electromagnetic, and elastic waves in a one-dimensional periodic two-component material. Covers key issues around the mechanics of structured media, including modeling techniques, fracture mechanics in various composite materials, the fundamentals of integral equations, wave mechanics, and more Discusses boundary value problems of materials, techniques for predicting elasticity of composites, and heterogeneous nanomaterials and their statistical description Includes insights on asymptotic methods, wave mechanics, the mechanics of piezo-materials, and more Applies homogenization concepts to various physical systems

3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials

Author : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128173025
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis 3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials by : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni

Download or read book 3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials written by Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-10-11 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials: Processing, Applications, and Challenges covers advanced 3D and 4D printing processes and the latest developments in novel polymer-based printing materials, thus enabling the reader to understand and benefit from the advantages of this groundbreaking technology. The book presents processes, materials selection, and printability issues, along with sections on the preparation of polymer composite materials for 3D and 4D printing. Across the book, advanced printing techniques are covered and discussed thoroughly, including fused deposition modeling (FDM), selective laser sintering (SLS), selective laser melting (SLM), electron beam melting (EBM), inkjet 3D printing (3DP), stereolithography (SLA), and 3D plotting. Finally, major applications areas are discussed, including electronic, aerospace, construction and biomedical applications, with detailed information on the design, fabrication and processing methods required in each case. Provides a thorough, clear understanding of polymer preparation techniques and 3D and 4D printing processes, with a view to specific applications Examines synthesis, formation methodology, the dispersion of fillers, characterization, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposites Explores the possibilities of 4D printing, covering the usage of stimuli responsive hydrogels and shape memory polymers

Composite and Nanocomposite Materials

Author : Tri-Dung Ngo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789853907
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite and Nanocomposite Materials by : Tri-Dung Ngo

Download or read book Composite and Nanocomposite Materials written by Tri-Dung Ngo and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-07-15 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the modern materials, the composites have a few decades of history. However, there has been a tremendous advancement of this class of material in science and technology. During recent decades, composite materials have steadily gained ground in nearly all sectors. The composite materials have been used in various industrial applications such as buildings and constructions, aerospace, automotive and sports equipment, consumer products etc. Nanotechnology is rapidly evolving, and science, engineering, and technology have merged to bring nanoscale materials that much closer to reality. It is one of the fastest growing areas for research. Nanocomposite materials are helping improve products that we use every day and creating new, exciting products for the future. Composites and nanocomposites composed of reinforcements, nano-reinforcements, and matrices are well-known engineering materials. Keeping in mind the advantages of composite and nanocomposite materials, this book covers fundamental effects, product development, properties, and applications of the materials including material chemistry, designing, and manufacturing. The book also summarizes the recent developments made in the area of advanced composite and nanocomposite materials. A number of critical issues and suggestions for future work are discussed, underscoring the roles of researchers for the efficient development of composites and nanocomposites through value additions to enhance their use.

Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications

Author : Ahmed Esmail Shalan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030943194
Total Pages : 1091 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications by : Ahmed Esmail Shalan

Download or read book Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications written by Ahmed Esmail Shalan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 1091 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the fundamental, synthesis, properties, physico-chemical characterizations and applications of recently explored nanocomposite materials. It covers the applications of these different nanocomposite materials in the environmental and energy harvesting fields. The chapters explore the different techniques used for preparation and characterization of several types of nanocomposite materials for applications related to environmental and energy pathways. This book presents a panorama of current research in the field of nanocomposite structures for different applications. It also assesses the advantages and disadvantages of using different types of nanocomposite in the design of different material products. The comprehensive chapters explain the interactions between nanocomposite materials and mechanisms related to applications in environmental pollution and energy shortage.

Advanced Applications of 2D Nanostructures

Author : Subhash Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811633223
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Applications of 2D Nanostructures by : Subhash Singh

Download or read book Advanced Applications of 2D Nanostructures written by Subhash Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-21 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on both recent advances and the applications of two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials in different fields. This book encapsulates all the aspects related to 2D nanomaterials and their applications. It provides scientific and technological insights on novel routes of design and fabrication of few layered nanostructures and their hetero structures based on a variety of 2-D layered materials. It also covers a wide range of industrial applications of 2D nanomaterials. It emphasizes on the detailing of the various characterization techniques used. The book will be a valuable reference for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in nano-materials and allied fields.

Composite Materials

Author : Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789847877
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials by : Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-03-17 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents information about composite materials, which have a variety of applications in engineering and aeronautics, transportation, construction, sports, and recreational activities, and so on. The first section evaluates the thermal and mechanical properties of thermoplastic and thermoset polymers reinforced with particles and fibers. The second section discusses new 2D composites such as thin films for their conductivity and shielding properties. In discussing the different materials, Composite Materials include information on the design of the materials, their structure, and their preparation methods.

High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing

Author : Simone Luigi Marasso
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031137795
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing by : Simone Luigi Marasso

Download or read book High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing written by Simone Luigi Marasso and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-14 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive presentation of the most frequently used high resolution manufacturing techniques available, as well as the polymeric materials used for each of the techniques. Divided into two parts covering the technologies and materials used and the impact on different research fields and case studies, High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing: Applications in Engineering and Medicine addresses issues like throughput improvement by volumetric 3D printing and presenting novel applications and case studies. In addition, this book also covers the latest breakthrough developments and innovations to help readers understand the future applications of this technology across various disciplines, including biomedicine, electronics, energy, and photonics.

Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Mayank Pandey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119905095
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites by : Mayank Pandey

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites written by Mayank Pandey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-05-21 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials-Based Polymer Nanocomposites This book presents an extensive discussion on fundamental chemistry, classifications, structure, unique properties, and applications of various 2D nanomaterials. The advent of graphene in 2004 has brought tremendous attention to two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials. Lately, this has prompted researchers to explore new 2D nanomaterials for cutting-edge research in diverse fields. Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) represent a fascinating group of novel materials that exhibit intriguing properties. The unique combination of polymer and nanomaterial not only overcomes the limitations of polymer matrices, but also changes their structural, morphological, and physicochemical properties thereby broadening their application potential. The book, comprising 22 chapters, provides a unique and detailed study of the process involved in the synthesis of 2D nanomaterials, modification strategies of 2D nanomaterials, and numerous applications of 2D nanomaterials-based polymer nanocomposites. The book also emphasizes the existing challenges in the functionalization and exfoliation of 2D nanomaterials as well as the chemical, structural, electrical, thermal, mechanical, and biological properties of 2D nanomaterials-based polymer nanocomposites. The key features of this book are: Provides fundamental information and a clear understanding of synthesis, processing methods, structure and physicochemical properties of 2D materials-based polymer nanocomposites; Presents a comprehensive review of several recent accomplishments and key scientific and technological challenges in developing 2D materials-based polymer nanocomposites; Explores various processing and fabrication methods and emerging applications of 2D materials-based polymer nanocomposites. Audience Engineers and polymer scientists in the electrical, coatings, and biomedical industries will find this book very useful. Advanced students in materials science and polymer science will find it a fount of information.

Advanced 2D Materials

Author : Ashutosh Tiwari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119242800
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced 2D Materials by : Ashutosh Tiwari

Download or read book Advanced 2D Materials written by Ashutosh Tiwari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-07-12 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together innovative methodologies and strategies adopted in the research and developments of Advanced 2D Materials. Well-known worldwide researchers deliberate subjects on (1) Synthesis, characterizations, modeling and properties, (2) State-of-the-art design and (3) innovative uses of 2D materials including: Two-dimensional layered gallium selenide Synthesis of 2D boron nitride nanosheets The effects of substrates on 2-D crystals Electrical conductivity and reflectivity of models of some 2D materials Graphene derivatives in semicrystalline polymer composites Graphene oxide based multifunctional composites Covalent and non-covalent polymer grafting of graphene oxide Graphene-semiconductor hybrid photocatalysts for solar fuels Graphene based sensors Graphene composites from bench to clinic Photocatalytic ZnO-graphene hybrids Hydroxyapatite-graphene bioceramics in orthopaedic applications

Characterization of Nanocomposites

Author : Frank Abdi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814669032
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Nanocomposites by : Frank Abdi

Download or read book Characterization of Nanocomposites written by Frank Abdi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These days, advanced multiscale hybrid materials are being produced in the industry, studied by universities, and used in several applications. Unlike for macromaterials, it is difficult to obtain the physical, mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of nanomaterials because of the scale. Designers, however, must have knowledge of these properties to perform any finite element analysis or durability and damage tolerance analysis. This is the book that brings this knowledge within easy reach. What makes the book unique is the fact that its approach that combines multiscale multiphysics and statistical analysis with multiscale progressive failure analysis. The combination gives a very powerful tool for minimizing tests, improving accuracy, and understanding the effect of the statistical nature of materials, in addition to the mechanics of advanced multiscale materials, all the way to failure. The book focuses on obtaining valid mechanical properties of nanocomposite materials by accurate prediction and observed physical tests, as well as by evaluation of test anomalies of advanced multiscale nanocomposites containing nanoparticles of different shapes, such as chopped fiber, spherical, and platelet, in polymeric, ceramic, and metallic materials. The prediction capability covers delamination, fracture toughness, impact resistance, conductivity, and fire resistance of nanocomposites. The methodology employs a high-fidelity procedure backed with comparison of predictions with test data for various types of static, fatigue, dynamic, and crack growth problems. Using the proposed approach, a good correlation between the simulation and experimental data is established.

Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Mayank Pandey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119904846
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites by : Mayank Pandey

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Polymer Nanocomposites written by Mayank Pandey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-06-18 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an extensive review of the recent accomplishments in the fabrication, process, characterizations, and applications of 2D nanomaterials-based polymer nanocomposites. Consisting of 23 chapters, it covers a comprehensive analysis of 2D nanomaterials and the influence of their properties. It examines the current state of the art, recent progress, new challenges, and future opportunities in developing multifunctional 2D nanomaterials-based polymer nanocomposites. This book presents discussions on the discovery of 2D nanomaterials and their unique properties and structures. It also provides discussions on the applications of 2D nanomaterials-based PNCs and critical reviews of 2D nanomaterials-based PNCs for liquid and gas separation sensing. Furthermore, it gives a detailed overview of anticorrosive coatings based on 2D nanomaterials based on PNCs.

2D and 3D Graphene Nanocomposites

Author : Olga E. Glukhova
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429513607
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D and 3D Graphene Nanocomposites by : Olga E. Glukhova

Download or read book 2D and 3D Graphene Nanocomposites written by Olga E. Glukhova and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, graphene composites have received considerable attention due to their unique structural features and extraordinary properties. 2D and 3D graphene hybrid structures are widely used in memory, microelectronic, and optoelectronic devices; energy- and power-density supercapacitors; light-emitting diodes; and sensors, batteries, and solar cells. This book covers the fundamental properties of the latest graphene-based 2D and 3D composite materials. The book is a result of the collective work of many highly qualified specialists in the field of experimental and theoretical research on graphene and its derivatives. It describes experimental methods for obtaining and characterizing samples of chemically modified graphene, details conceptual foundations of popular methods for computer modeling of graphene nanostructures, and compiles original computational techniques developed by the chapter authors. It discusses the potential application areas and modifications of graphene-based 2D and 3D composite materials and interprets the interesting physical effects discovered for the first time for graphene materials under consideration. The book is useful for graduate students and researchers as well as specialists in industrial engineering. It will also appeal to those involved in materials science, condensed matter physics, nanotechnology, physical electronics, nano- and optoelectronics.

Two-dimensional Inorganic Nanomaterials for Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Chaoying Wan
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788018435
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-dimensional Inorganic Nanomaterials for Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites by : Chaoying Wan

Download or read book Two-dimensional Inorganic Nanomaterials for Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites written by Chaoying Wan and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-06-28 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the synthesis, chemistry and applications of two-dimensional (2D) inorganic nanoplatelets in polymer nanocomposites.

Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119654963
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-23 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the discovery of graphene, two-dimensional layered materials (2DLMs) have been the central tool of the materials research community. The reason behind their importance is their superlative and unique electronic, optical, physical, chemical and mechanical properties in layered form rather than in bulk form. The 2DLMs have been applied to electronics, catalysis, energy, environment, and biomedical applications. The following topics are discussed in the book’s fifteen chapters: • The research status of the 2D metal-organic frameworks and the different techniques used to synthesize them. • 2D black phosphorus (BP) and its practical application in various fields. • Reviews the synthesis methods of MXenes and provides a detailed discussion of their structural characterization and physical, electrochemical and optical properties, as well as applications in catalysis, energy storage, environmental management, biomedicine, and gas sensing. • The carbon-based materials and their potential applications via the photocatalytic process using visible light irradiation. • 2D materials like graphene, TMDCs, few-layer phosphorene, MXene in layered form and their heterostructures. • The structure and applications of 2D perovskites. • The physical parameters of pristine layered materials, ZnO, transition metal dichalcogenides, and heterostructures of layered materials are discussed. • The coupling of graphitic carbon nitride with various metal sulfides and oxides to form efficient heterojunction for water purification. • The structural features, synthetic methods, properties, and different applications and properties of 2D zeolites. • The methods for synthesizing 2D hollow nanostructures are featured and their structural aspects and potential in medical and non-medical applications. • The characteristics and structural aspects of 2D layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and the various synthesis methods and role of LDH in non-medical applications as adsorbent, sensor, catalyst, etc. • The synthesis of graphene-based 2D layered materials synthesized by using top-down and bottom-up approaches where the main emphasis is on the hot-filament thermal chemical vapor deposition (HFTCVD) method. • The different properties of 2D h-BN and borophene and the various methods being used for the synthesis of 2D h-BN, along with their growth mechanism and transfer techniques. • The physical properties and current progress of various transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) based on photoactive materials for photoelectrochemical (PEC) hydrogen evolution reaction. • The state-of-the-art of 2D layered materials and associated devices, such as electronic, biosensing, optoelectronic, and energy storage applications.