Arabic in the City

Download Arabic in the City PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135978751
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arabic in the City by : Catherine Miller

Download or read book Arabic in the City written by Catherine Miller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling a gap in the literature currently available on the topic, this edited collection is the first examination of the interplay between urbanization, language variation and language change in fifteen major Arab cities. The Arab world presents very different types and degrees of urbanization, from well established old capital-cities such as Cairo to new emerging capital-cities such as Amman or Nouakchott, these in turn embedded in different types of national construction. It is these urban settings which raise questions concerning the dynamics of homogenization/differentiation and the processes of standardization due to the coexistence of competing linguistic models. Topics investigated include: History of settlement The linguistic impact of migration The emergence of new urban vernaculars Dialect convergence and divergence Code-switching, youth language and new urban culture Arabic in the Diaspora Arabic among non-Arab groups. Containing a broad selection of case studies from across the Arab world and featuring contributions from leading urban sociolinguistics and dialectologists, this book presents a fresh approach to our understanding of the interaction between language, society and space. As such, the book will appeal to the linguist as well as to the social scientist in general.

AIDA

Download AIDA PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDA by : Association Internacionale de Dialectologie Arabe

Download or read book AIDA written by Association Internacionale de Dialectologie Arabe and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Republic of Yemen

Download The Republic of Yemen PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CIIR
ISBN 13 : 9781852872496
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (724 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Republic of Yemen by : Marta Colburn

Download or read book The Republic of Yemen written by Marta Colburn and published by CIIR. This book was released on 2002 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cost Sharing for Primary Health Care

Download Cost Sharing for Primary Health Care PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxfam
ISBN 13 : 0855984767
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (559 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cost Sharing for Primary Health Care by : Abdul W. Al Serouri

Download or read book Cost Sharing for Primary Health Care written by Abdul W. Al Serouri and published by Oxfam. This book was released on 2002 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study seeks to demonstrate the impact of cost sharing on the population of Yemen and specifically on poor and vulnerable people. It aims to alert decision makers to features of cost-sharing policies that are likely to hamper equitable access to services and prevent quality improvements and sustainability.

CONFLICTS IN YEMEN AND U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY.

Download CONFLICTS IN YEMEN AND U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis CONFLICTS IN YEMEN AND U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY. by : W. Andrew Terrill

Download or read book CONFLICTS IN YEMEN AND U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY. written by W. Andrew Terrill and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa

Download Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1442203978
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa by : Sanja Kelly

Download or read book Women's Rights in the Middle East and North Africa written by Sanja Kelly and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2010-07-16 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Freedom HouseOs innovative publication WomenOs Rights in the Middle East and North Africa: Progress Amid Resistance analyzes the status of women in the region, with a special focus on the gains and setbacks for womenOs rights since the first edition was released in 2005. The study presents a comparative evaluation of conditions for women in 17 countries and one territory: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestine (Palestinian Authority and Israeli-Occupied Territories), Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. The publication identifies the causes and consequences of gender inequality in the Middle East, and provides concrete recommendations for national and international policymakers and implementers. Freedom House is an independent nongovernmental organization that supports democratic change, monitors freedom, and advocates for democracy and human rights. The project has been embraced as a resource not only by international players like the United Nations and the World Bank, but also by regional womenOs rights organizations, individual activists, scholars, and governments worldwide. WomenOs rights in each country are assessed in five key areas: (1) Nondiscrimination and Access to Justice; (2) Autonomy, Security, and Freedom of the Person; (3) Economic Rights and Equal Opportunity; (4) Political Rights and Civic Voice; and (5) Social and Cultural Rights. The methodology is based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the study results are presented through a set of numerical scores and analytical narrative reports.

Peripheral Visions

Download Peripheral Visions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226877922
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Peripheral Visions by : Lisa Wedeen

Download or read book Peripheral Visions written by Lisa Wedeen and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-08-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The government of Yemen, unified since 1990, remains largely incapable of controlling violence or providing goods and services to its population, but the regime continues to endure despite its fragility and peripheral location in the global political and economic order. Revealing what holds Yemen together in such tenuous circumstances, Peripheral Visions shows how citizens form national attachments even in the absence of strong state institutions. Lisa Wedeen, who spent a year and a half in Yemen observing and interviewing its residents, argues that national solidarity in such weak states tends to arise not from attachments to institutions but through both extraordinary events and the ordinary activities of everyday life. Yemenis, for example, regularly gather to chew qat, a leafy drug similar to caffeine, as they engage in wide-ranging and sometimes influential public discussions of even the most divisive political and social issues. These lively debates exemplify Wedeen’s contention that democratic, national, and pious solidarities work as ongoing, performative practices that enact and reproduce a citizenry’s shared points of reference. Ultimately, her skillful evocations of such practices shift attention away from a narrow focus on government institutions and electoral competition and toward the substantive experience of participatory politics.

Shock Waves

Download Shock Waves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464806748
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Shock Waves by : Stephane Hallegatte

Download or read book Shock Waves written by Stephane Hallegatte and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015-11-23 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ending poverty and stabilizing climate change will be two unprecedented global achievements and two major steps toward sustainable development. But the two objectives cannot be considered in isolation: they need to be jointly tackled through an integrated strategy. This report brings together those two objectives and explores how they can more easily be achieved if considered together. It examines the potential impact of climate change and climate policies on poverty reduction. It also provides guidance on how to create a “win-win†? situation so that climate change policies contribute to poverty reduction and poverty-reduction policies contribute to climate change mitigation and resilience building. The key finding of the report is that climate change represents a significant obstacle to the sustained eradication of poverty, but future impacts on poverty are determined by policy choices: rapid, inclusive, and climate-informed development can prevent most short-term impacts whereas immediate pro-poor, emissions-reduction policies can drastically limit long-term ones.

Why Yemen Matters

Download Why Yemen Matters PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Saqi
ISBN 13 : 0863567827
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (635 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Why Yemen Matters by : Helen Lackner

Download or read book Why Yemen Matters written by Helen Lackner and published by Saqi. This book was released on 2014-02-10 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In November 2011, an agreement brokered by the GCC brought an end to Yemen's tumultuous uprising. The National Dialogue Conference has opened a window of opportunity for change, bringing Yemen's main political forces together with groups that were politically marginalized. Yet, the risk of collapse is serious, and if Yemen is to remain a viable state, it must address numerous political, social and economic challenges. In this invaluable volume, experts with extensive Yemen experience provide innovative analysis of the country's major crises: centralized governance, the role of the military, ethnic conflict, separatism, Islamism, foreign intervention, water scarcity and economic development. This is essential reading for academi, journalists, development workers, diplomats, politicians and students alike. 'Essential reading ... The authors shed light on the context of the Yemeni uprising in a way that not only helps us understand the current transitional period but also the outlines of Yemen's future.' -- Charles Schmitz, President of the American Institute of Yemeni Studies 'An up to date and wide-ranging guide to what is arguably the Arab world's least known and most misunderstood state. Edited by one of Britain's foremost authorities on Yemen ... brings together an impressive range of experts on the country to examine the contemporary reality of Yemen.' -- Michael Willis, Director of the Middle East Centre, St Antony's College, Oxford University 'Thoughtful and well-researched, Why Yemen Matters unearths a wealth of information about contemporary Yemeni society.' -- Baghat Korany, Professor of International Relations, American University in Cairo

Is Disaster Prevention a Development Priority?

Download Is Disaster Prevention a Development Priority? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Is Disaster Prevention a Development Priority? by : Michael Wagg

Download or read book Is Disaster Prevention a Development Priority? written by Michael Wagg and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

HIV/Aids in the Middle East And North Africa

Download HIV/Aids in the Middle East And North Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821355787
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis HIV/Aids in the Middle East And North Africa by : Carol Lynn Jenkins

Download or read book HIV/Aids in the Middle East And North Africa written by Carol Lynn Jenkins and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2003 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book reviews the current knowledge available on the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in the MENA/EM region with the goal of stimulating discussion among policy- and decisionmakers. In other regions, early investments in good surveillance and effective prevention programs have proved to be relative bargains, compared with the costs of a full-blown epidemic. As the authors argue, the time to act is now, while prevalence levels are still low. To that end, they make specific recommendations and offer best practices and case studies from around the world." "This volume is the product of the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), the World Health Organization (Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office), and the World Bank. It will be of particular interest to those in the fields of public health, social policy, and economic development, as well as to students and scholars of the region." --Résumé de l'éditeur.

Towards Integrated Social Development Policies

Download Towards Integrated Social Development Policies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Towards Integrated Social Development Policies by :

Download or read book Towards Integrated Social Development Policies written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study provides an overview of the development of social policy through the institutional form of the welfare state, focusing on the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland and the US in order to outline the Anglo-Saxon liberal-democratic model. It reviews the internationalization of social policy through non-state actors during the austere 1980s and the proliferation of the liberal-democratic model through this process, and assesses responses to internationalization in terms of the challenges facing social policy formation, namely globalization, post-industrialism and changes in family structures and gender relations. The study is divided into four chapters, the first of which outlines the development and evolution of the liberal welfare state, focusing on the United Kingdom and the United States. Chapter two analyzes the development of this model and the impact of its implementation through international agencies such as the World Bank and IMF. It draws a contrast between the conventional methodologies and practices of these agencies and more recent socially responsive approaches that address social and economic development in tandem. Chapter three goes on to examine the globalization of social policy, the limits of international principles and agencies and the abilities of nation states to formulate cohesive and implementable strategies. Chapter four wraps up by reviewing some of the lessons to be learned from the models discussed in earlier chapters and briefly traces a number of the challenges facing various ESCWA countries today.--Publisher's description.

Global Trends 2040

Download Global Trends 2040 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
ISBN 13 : 9781646794973
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (949 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Trends 2040 by : National Intelligence Council

Download or read book Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and published by Cosimo Reports. This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Standards and Thresholds for Impact Assessment

Download Standards and Thresholds for Impact Assessment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540311416
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Standards and Thresholds for Impact Assessment by : Michael Schmidt

Download or read book Standards and Thresholds for Impact Assessment written by Michael Schmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-04 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standards and Thresholds play an important role in many stages of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process. They can be legally binding or guidance values and are linked to environmental data. This book provides a comprehensive collection of standards and thresholds, with their derivation and application in case studies of EIA projects. The text introduces key drivers of standards, their effect on environment and health, emerging issues and more.

Realizing the Right to Development

Download Realizing the Right to Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Realizing the Right to Development by : United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights

Download or read book Realizing the Right to Development written by United Nations. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the 25th anniversary of the United Nations Declaration on the Right to Development. It contains a collection of analytical studies of various aspects of the right to development, which include the rule of law and good governance, aid, trade, debt, technology transfer, intellectual property, access to medicines and climate change in the context of an enabling environment at the local, regional and international levels. It also explores the issues of poverty, women and indigenous peoples within the theme of social justice and equity. The book considers the strides that have been made over the years in measuring progress in implementing the right to development and possible ways forward to make the right to development a reality for all in an increasingly fragile, interdependent and ever-changing world.

The United Nations world water development report 2015: water for a sustainable world

Download The United Nations world water development report 2015: water for a sustainable world PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231000713
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The United Nations world water development report 2015: water for a sustainable world by : Connor, Richard

Download or read book The United Nations world water development report 2015: water for a sustainable world written by Connor, Richard and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2015-03-23 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations World Water Assessment Programme (WWAP) is hosted and led by UNESCO. WWAP brings together the work of 31 UN-Water Members as well as 37 Partners to publish the United Nations World Water Development Report (WWDR) series. Under the theme Water for Sustainable Development, the WWDR 2015 has been prepared as a contribution from UN-Water to the discussions surrounding the post-2015 framework for global sustainable development. Highlighting water's unique and often complex role in achieving various sustainable development objectives, the WWDR 2015 is addressed to policy- and decision-makers inside and outside the water community, as well as to anyone with an interest in freshwater and its many life-giving benefits. The report sets an aspirational yet achievable vision for the future of water towards 2050 by describing how water supports healthy and prosperous human communities, maintains well functioning ecosystems and ecological services, and provides a cornerstone for short and long-term economic development. It provides an overview of the challenges, issues and trends in terms of water resources, their use and water-related services like water supply and sanitation. The report also offers, in a rigorous yet accessible manner, guidance about how to address these challenges and to seize the opportunities that sound water management provides in order to achieve and maintain economic, social and environmental sustainability.

Yearbook of the United Nations

Download Yearbook of the United Nations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1624 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Yearbook of the United Nations by : United Nations

Download or read book Yearbook of the United Nations written by United Nations and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 1624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issue for 1946-47 includes a summary of the organization's activities from its inception to July 1, 1947.