XAFS Techniques for Catalysts, Nanomaterials, and Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319438662
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis XAFS Techniques for Catalysts, Nanomaterials, and Surfaces by : Yasuhiro Iwasawa

Download or read book XAFS Techniques for Catalysts, Nanomaterials, and Surfaces written by Yasuhiro Iwasawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive, theoretical, practical, and thorough guide to XAFS spectroscopy. The book addresses XAFS fundamentals such as experiments, theory and data analysis, advanced XAFS methods such as operando XAFS, time-resolved XAFS, spatially resolved XAFS, total-reflection XAFS, high energy resolution XAFS, and practical applications to a variety of catalysts, nanomaterials and surfaces. This book is accessible to a broad audience in academia and industry, and will be a useful guide for researchers entering the subject and graduate students in a wide variety of disciplines.

X-ray Absorption Fine Structure for Catalysts and Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810223236
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Absorption Fine Structure for Catalysts and Surfaces by : Yasuhiro Iwasawa

Download or read book X-ray Absorption Fine Structure for Catalysts and Surfaces written by Yasuhiro Iwasawa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) is a powerful technique in characterization of structures and electronic states of materials in many research fields including, e.g., catalysts, semiconductors, optical ingredients, magnetic materials, and surfaces. This characterization technique could be applied in a static or a dynamic state (in-situ condition). The XAFS can provide information that is not accessible by other techniques for characterization of materials, particularly catalysts and related surfaces. Furthermore, XAFS can provide a molecular-level approach to the study of reaction mechanisms for the understanding of catalysts and development of new catalysts. A number of synchrotron radiation facilities have been planned to be built in Asian countries in addition to the high-brilliant synchrotron radiation facilities under construction in the USA, Europe, and Japan. The applications of XAFS have now expanded to catalytic chemistry and engineering, surface science, organometallic chemistry, materials science, solid-state chemistry, geophysics, etc. This book caters to a wide range of researchers and students working in the domain or related topics.

Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811231524
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons by : Sunil K Sinha

Download or read book Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons written by Sunil K Sinha and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Characterization of Nanostructured Materials — Probing the Structure and Dynamics with Synchrotron X-Rays and Neutrons is a collection of chapters which review the characterization of the structure and internal dynamics of a wide variety of nanostructured materials using various synchrotron X-ray and neutron scattering techniques. It is intended for graduate students and researchers who might be interested in learning about and applying these methods. The authors are well-known practitioners in their fields of research who provide detailed and authoritative accounts of how these techniques have been applied to study systems ranging from thin films and monolayers on solid surfaces and at liquid-air, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces; nanostructured composite materials; battery materials, and catalytic materials. While there have been a great many books published on nanoscience, there are relatively few that have discussed in one volume detailed synchrotron X-ray and neutron methods for advanced characterization of nanomaterials in thin films, composite materials, catalytic and battery materials and at interfaces. This book should provide an incentive and a reference for researchers in nanomaterials for using these techniques as a powerful way to characterize their samples. It should also help to popularize the use of synchrotron and neutron facilities by the nanoscience community.

Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811061564
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis by : The Surface Science Society of Japan

Download or read book Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis written by The Surface Science Society of Japan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concisely illustrates the techniques of major surface analysis and their applications to a few key examples. Surfaces play crucial roles in various interfacial processes, and their electronic/geometric structures rule the physical/chemical properties. In the last several decades, various techniques for surface analysis have been developed in conjunction with advances in optics, electronics, and quantum beams. This book provides a useful resource for a wide range of scientists and engineers from students to professionals in understanding the main points of each technique, such as principles, capabilities and requirements, at a glance. It is a contemporary encyclopedia for selecting the appropriate method depending on the reader's purpose.

Nanosensors for Smart Cities

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128199237
Total Pages : 962 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanosensors for Smart Cities by : Baoguo Han

Download or read book Nanosensors for Smart Cities written by Baoguo Han and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 962 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanosensors for Smart Cities covers the fundamental design concepts and emerging applications of nanosensors for the creation of smart city infrastructures. Examples of major applications include logistics management, where nanosensors could be used in active transport tracking devices for smart tracking and tracing, and in agri-food productions, where nanosensors are used in nanochips for identity, and food inspection, and smart storage. This book is essential reading for researchers working in the field of advanced sensors technology, smart city technology and nanotechnology, and stakeholders involved in city management. Nanomaterials based sensors (nanosensors) can offer many advantages over their microcounterparts, including lower power consumption, high sensitivity, lower concentration of analytes, and smaller interaction distance between object and sensor. With the support of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, such as fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, neural networks, and ambient-intelligence, sensor systems are becoming smarter. Provides information on the fabrication and fundamental design concepts of nanosensors for intelligent systems Explores how nanosensors are being used to better monitor and maintain infrastructure services, including street lighting, traffic management and pollution control Assesses the challenges for creating nanomaterials-enhanced sensors for mass-market consumer products

Amorphous Nanomaterials

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527826343
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous Nanomaterials by : Lin Guo

Download or read book Amorphous Nanomaterials written by Lin Guo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A valuable overview covering important fundamental and applicative aspects of amorphous nanomaterials! Amorphous nanomaterials are very important in non-crystalline solids, which have emerged as a new category of advanced materials. Compared to the crystalline counterpart, amorphous nanomaterials with isotropic nature always exhibit fast ion diffusion, relieved strain, and higher reactivity, enabling such materials to exhibit high performance in mechanics and catalysis, as well as other interesting properties. Amorphous Nanomaterials: Preparation, Characterization, and Applications covers the fundamental concept, synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications of nanoscaled amorphous materials. It starts with the introduction of amorphous materials, then gives a global view of the history, structure, and growth mechanism of amorphous nanomaterials. Subsequently, some powerful techniques to characterize amorphous materials, such as X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, spherical aberration electron microscope, in-situ-Transmission Electron Microscope, Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy, and some other defect characterization technologies are included. Furthermore, the emerging innovative methods to fabricate well-defined, regularshaped amorphous nanomaterials, including zero-, one-, two-, and three-dimensional amorphous nanomaterials are systematically introduced. The fascinating properties and applications related to amorphous nanomaterials including the applications in electrocatalysis, batteries, supercapacitors, photocatalysis, mechanics, etc., are presented. It will greatly help the researchers to find professional answers related to amorphous materials. Great topic: amorphous nanomaterials are a very large and important field in both academia and industry Comprehensive: in-depth discussion of various important aspects, from both a fundamental and an applied point of view, on the chemistry, physics and technological importance of the amorphous nanomaterials are presented Vitally needed: the understanding of the fundamentals of amorphous nanomaterials is a prerequisite for devising new applications of such materials Highly relevant: amorphous nanomaterials have found specific applications in chemistry, catalysis, physics, sensing, batteries, supercapacitors, and engineering Amorphous Nanomaterials is a vital resource for materials scientists, inorganic and physical chemists, solid state chemists, physicists, catalytic and analytical chemists, as well as organic chemists.

X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662486067
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization by : Challa S.S.R. Kumar

Download or read book X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization written by Challa S.S.R. Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-13 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifth volume of a 40 volume series on nanoscience and nanotechnology, edited by the renowned scientist Challa S.S.R. Kumar. This handbook gives a comprehensive overview about X-ray and Neutron Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization. Modern applications and state-of-the-art techniques are covered and make this volume an essential reading for research scientists in academia and industry.

Modern Developments In Catalysis, Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1800612028
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Developments In Catalysis, Volume 2 by : Graham J Hutchings

Download or read book Modern Developments In Catalysis, Volume 2 written by Graham J Hutchings and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-02-06 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The UK Catalysis Hub is a consortium of universities working together on fundamental and applied research to find out how catalysts work and to improve their effectiveness. The contribution of catalysis to manufacturing contributes to almost 40% of global GDP, making development and innovation within the field integral to industry.Modern Developments in Catalysis, Volume 2 provides a review and update of current research and practice on catalysis. Topics range from the treatment of water using novel techniques for carbon neutrality, cutting-edge techniques using intense radiation including Operando Synchrotron Infrared Microspectroscopy to innovation in homogeneous catalysis, heterogeneous catalysis and biocatalysis. Edited by leaders of the UK Hub, this book provides insight into one of the most important areas of modern chemistry — it represents a unique learning opportunity for students and professionals studying and working towards speeding up, improving and increasing the rate of catalytic reactions in science and industry.

Nanotechnology in Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527699813
Total Pages : 1500 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Catalysis by : Bert Sels

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Catalysis written by Bert Sels and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 1500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the R&D efforts in the field that have resulted in a plethora of novel applications over the past decade, this handbook gives a comprehensive overview of the tangible benefits of nanotechnology in catalysis. By bridging fundamental research and industrial development, it provides a unique perspective on this scientifically and economically important field. While the first three parts are devoted to preparation and characterization of nanocatalysts, the final three provide in-depth insights into their applications in the fine chemicals industry, the energy industry, and for environmental protection, with expert authors reporting on real-life applications that are on the brink of commercialization. Timely reading for catalytic chemists, materials scientists, chemists in industry, and process engineers.

Nanotechnology in Catalysis, 3 Volumes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339140
Total Pages : 1180 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Catalysis, 3 Volumes by : Bert F. Sels

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Catalysis, 3 Volumes written by Bert F. Sels and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the R&D efforts in the field that have resulted in a plethora of novel applications over the past decade, this handbook gives a comprehensive overview of the tangible benefits of nanotechnology in catalysis. By bridging fundamental research and industrial development, it provides a unique perspective on this scientifically and economically important field. While the first three parts are devoted to preparation and characterization of nanocatalysts, the final three provide in-depth insights into their applications in the fine chemicals industry, the energy industry, and for environmental protection, with expert authors reporting on real-life applications that are on the brink of commercialization. Timely reading for catalytic chemists, materials scientists, chemists in industry, and process engineers.

Surface Modified Nanomaterials for Applications in Catalysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128236027
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modified Nanomaterials for Applications in Catalysis by : Manoj B. Gawande

Download or read book Surface Modified Nanomaterials for Applications in Catalysis written by Manoj B. Gawande and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-22 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface Modified Nanomaterials for Applications in Catalysis: Fundamentals, Methods and Applications provides an overview of the different state-of-the-art surface modification methods of nanomaterials and their commercial applications. The main objective of this book is to comprehensively cover the modification of nanomaterial and their fabrication, including different techniques and discussions of present and emerging commercial applications. The book addresses fundamental chemistry concepts as applied to the modification of nanomaterials for applications in energy, catalysis, water remediation, sensors, and more. Characterization and fabrication methodologies are reviewed, along with the challenges of up-scaling of processes for commercial applications. This book is suitable for academics and practitioners working in materials science, engineering, nanotechnology, green chemistry and chemical engineering. Provides an overview of the basic principles of surface modification of nanomaterials Reviews useful fabrication and characterization methodologies for key applications Addresses surface modified nanomaterials for applications in catalysis, energy, sensor, environment, and more

Nanomaterials for Environmental Purification and Energy Conversion

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303921814X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials for Environmental Purification and Energy Conversion by : Ewa Kowalska

Download or read book Nanomaterials for Environmental Purification and Energy Conversion written by Ewa Kowalska and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-02-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Special Issue, “Nanomaterials for Environmental Purification and Energy Conversion”, describes the significant and increasing role of nanomaterials in catalysis. It is believed that the most important factor for future human development could be to use nanomaterials (nanotechnology) to solve such critical issues facing humanity such as environment, water and energy. It should be also pointed out that properties of nanomaterials differ substantially from that of bulk materials of the same composition, resulting in high reactivity. Therefore, it creates new perspectives for the catalytic processes in the broad sense. This issue was mainly dedicated as a platform for the contributions from The Symposium on Nanomaterials for Environmental Purification and Energy Conversion (SNEPEC), which was held in Sapporo, Japan in winter 2018. Accordingly, this book compiles the current state-of-the-art of research in the area of novel photocatalysts and highlights current research directions in the fields of advanced oxidation technologies, material science and nanotechnology. Written by leading experts in the field of photochemistry and chemical engineering, a collection of 17 papers, including 16 research papers and one review, covers a broad range of topics focusing on the exceptional role of catalytic nanomaterials in solving environmental and energy problems of modern societies. The majority of papers present the importance of photocatalytic nanomaterials, especially for degradation of organic pollutants and inactivation of microorganisms, but there is also a strong representation of conventional catalysis, based on nanomaterials for important processes such as catalytic hydrogen production and organic synthesis.

Advanced Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012814808X
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy by : Vladislav A. Sadykov

Download or read book Advanced Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy written by Vladislav A. Sadykov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-08-27 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications outlines new approaches to the synthesis of nanomaterials (synthesis in flow conditions, laser electrodispersion of single metals or alloys on carbon or oxide supports, mechanochemistry, sol-gel routes, etc.) to provide systems with a narrow particle size distribution, controlled metal-support interaction and nanocomposites with uniform spatial distribution of domains of different phases, even in dense sintered materials. Methods for characterization of real structure and surface properties of nanomaterials are discussed, including synchrotron radiation diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies, neutronography, transmission/scanning electron microscopy with elemental analysis, and more. The book covers the effect of nanosystems' composition, bulk and surface properties, metal-support interaction, particle size and morphology, deposition density, etc. on their functional properties (transport features, catalytic activity and reaction mechanism). Finally, it includes examples of various developed nanostructured solid electrolytes and mixed ionic-electronic conductors as materials in solid oxide fuel cells and asymmetric supported membranes for oxygen and hydrogen separation. Outlines synthetic and characterization methods for nanocatalysts Relates nanocatalysts' properties to their specific applications Proposes optimization methods aiming at specific applications

Applications Of X-ray Techniques To Nanomaterials For Energy Research

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811284652
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications Of X-ray Techniques To Nanomaterials For Energy Research by : Li-chyong Chen

Download or read book Applications Of X-ray Techniques To Nanomaterials For Energy Research written by Li-chyong Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2024-01-22 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomaterials have become a key component for energy-related applications. Their design principle, synthesis and applications are well discussed in various scientific and engineering books, but a gap remains in discussions regarding the application of cutting-edge X-ray techniques to these materials. This volume provides insights from the latest development of X-ray techniques to investigate nanomaterials in specific energy fields, bridging the gap between X-ray analytical scientists and material researchers.We aim to provide researchers with a tool to choose suitable X-ray techniques, carry them out with the right procedure, and analyze the data to give the best reliable results. The approach is microscopic and specific. Among the applications emphasized by the chapters in this book are x-ray techniques in heterogeneous catalysis, electrocatalysis for fuel cells, photocatalysis for water splitting and carbon dioxide reduction, organic photovoltaics, and other energy-related applications.

Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323910866
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules by :

Download or read book Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules, Volume 651 in the Methods in Enzymology series, continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. Chapters in this new release include Spectrophotometric methods to probe the solution chemistry of lanthanide complexes with macromolecules, Determination of affinities of lanthanide-binding proteins using chelator-buffered titrations, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Lanthanides, Characterization of lanthanoid binding proteins using NMR spectroscopy, Macromolecular crystallography for f-element complex characterization, Infrared spectroscopy probes ion binding geometries, Predicting lanthanide coordination structures in solution with molecular simulation, and much more. Additional sections cover the Characteristics of Gd(III) spin labels for the study of protein conformations, Lanthanide-based resonance energy transfer biosensors for live-cell applications, Yttrium-86 PET imaging, Aqueous Chemistry of the Smallest Rare Earth: Comprehensive Characterization of Radioactive and Non-radioactive Scandium Complexes for Biological Applications, and In vitro selection and application of lanthanide-dependent DNAzymes. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Methods in Enzymology series

Catalysts and Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Alpha Science International, Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781842653159
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysts and Surfaces by : B. Viswanathan

Download or read book Catalysts and Surfaces written by B. Viswanathan and published by Alpha Science International, Limited. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considering analytical tools which have changed our ability to examine the surfaces and surface-induced transformations to a high degree of molecular resolution, this book comprehensively outlines the analytical techniques employed to examine both static and dynamic aspects of surfaces and interfaces.

Nanolayer Research

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444637478
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanolayer Research by : Toyoko Imae

Download or read book Nanolayer Research written by Toyoko Imae and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-07-04 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanolayer Research: Methodology and Technology for Green Chemistry introduces the topic of nanolayer research and current methodology, from the basics, to specific applications for green science. Each chapter is written by a specialist in their specific research area, offering a deep coverage of the topic. Nanofilms are explained, along with their rapidly emerging applications in electronic devices for smart grids, units for cells, electrodes for batteries, and sensing systems for environmental purposes in applicable subjects. Readers will find this book useful not only as a textbook for basic knowledge, but also as a reference for practical research. Outlines basic principles of nanolayers Includes methodology and technology of nanolayers Contains numerous nanolayers applications