Working Postures and Movements

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415279086
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Postures and Movements by : Nico J. Delleman

Download or read book Working Postures and Movements written by Nico J. Delleman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-06-29 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most industries, musculoskeletal injuries are the most common work-related reason for employee absences. These injuries are often caused by static postures or repetitive movements that have to be maintained for many hours a day, such as intensive use of data entry devices, assembly work, parts inspection, equipment maintenance, manual materials handling, machinery operations, and vehicle operation, among others. In order to prevent such injuries, occupational health professionals, ergonomists, production engineers, and product designers need to know how to evaluate postures and movements, and understand how these are determined by the work environment, as well as what design tools are available to achieve less stressful working postures and movements.Working Postures and Movements describes many internationally accepted evaluation tools applicable to postures and movements in the work environment. Renowned researchers from around the world have brought together the latest scientific knowledge describing the anthropometry, biomechanics, physiology, psychophysics, and human perceptual-motor control basis for posture and movement assessment related to all the major body segments. The book addresses seating concepts, hand tool and pedal designs, foot-floor interfaces, digital human models for computer-aided design and engineering, and work organization (task duration, breaks, handling frequency) as they affect human performance and musculoskeletal injury reduction. Professionals responsible for identifying and improving conditions in the industries where such workplace injuries occur will find this volume to be a handy sourcebook, while teachers and students will find it to be a valuable reference.

Working Postures and Movements

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780367864224
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Postures and Movements by : Nico J Delleman

Download or read book Working Postures and Movements written by Nico J Delleman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-02 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most industries, musculoskeletal injuries are the most common work-related reason for employee absences. These injuries are often caused by static postures or repetitive movements that have to be maintained for many hours a day, such as intensive use of data entry devices, assembly work, parts inspection, equipment maintenance, manual materials handling, machinery operations, and vehicle operation, among others. The book addresses seating concepts, hand tool and pedal designs, foot-floor interfaces, digital human models for computer-aided design and engineering, and work organization (task duration, breaks, handling frequency) as they affect human performance and musculoskeletal injury reduction. Professionals responsible for identifying and improving conditions in the industries where such workplace injuries occur will find this volume to be a handy sourcebook, while teachers and students will find it to be a valuable reference.

Ergonomics Of Working Postures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780850663389
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (633 download)

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Book Synopsis Ergonomics Of Working Postures by : E. N. Corlett

Download or read book Ergonomics Of Working Postures written by E. N. Corlett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1986-10-09 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309072840
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-06-24 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every year workers' low-back, hand, and arm problems lead to time away from jobs and reduce the nation's economic productivity. The connection of these problems to workplace activities-from carrying boxes to lifting patients to pounding computer keyboards-is the subject of major disagreements among workers, employers, advocacy groups, and researchers. Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace examines the scientific basis for connecting musculoskeletal disorders with the workplace, considering people, job tasks, and work environments. A multidisciplinary panel draws conclusions about the likelihood of causal links and the effectiveness of various intervention strategies. The panel also offers recommendations for what actions can be considered on the basis of current information and for closing information gaps. This book presents the latest information on the prevalence, incidence, and costs of musculoskeletal disorders and identifies factors that influence injury reporting. It reviews the broad scope of evidence: epidemiological studies of physical and psychosocial variables, basic biology, biomechanics, and physical and behavioral responses to stress. Given the magnitude of the problem-approximately 1 million people miss some work each year-and the current trends in workplace practices, this volume will be a must for advocates for workplace health, policy makers, employers, employees, medical professionals, engineers, lawyers, and labor officials.

Working Posture Assessment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351370197
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Posture Assessment by : Daniela Colombini

Download or read book Working Posture Assessment written by Daniela Colombini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers how to analyze awkward working postures, particularly of the spine and lower limbs, in specific groups exposed. The methods covered suggests how to evaluate the postures correctly, taking account of the duration and sequence of the tasks involved, even in very complex scenarios where workers are involved with multiple tasks and work cycles varying from day to day. Excel spreadsheets located on the authors’ website (www.epmresearch.org) have been developed to gather, condense, and automatically process the data. The tools serve to implement the strategy for calculating risk associated with exposure to awkward postures, i.e. the TACOS method. Included are 5 case studies which include physiotherapists, workers from construction, archaeological digs, vineyards, and kindergarten teachers. Features Provides a coherent definition of what the study of awkward postures is Clarifies and explains which parameters need to be detected and analyzed for the study of the working postures Defines the phases of a proper organizational study (e.g. tasks, postures, duration, and how often the postures will last) in the working cycle Presents a new and original risk calculation model for awkward postures, with particular attention to the study of the spine and the lower limbs Offers a free excel spreadsheet located on the authors' website which implements the strategy for calculating risk associated with exposure to awkward postures

Ergonomics Of Working Postures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203489741
Total Pages : 1342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Ergonomics Of Working Postures by : E. N. Corlett

Download or read book Ergonomics Of Working Postures written by E. N. Corlett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1986-10-09 with total page 1342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on an international symposium on the Ergonomics of Working Postures, at Zadar. It explores fairly specific areas of occupational ergonomics with the purpose of drawing together major current trends.

Ergonomics Of Working Postures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203489748
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Ergonomics Of Working Postures by : E. N. Corlett

Download or read book Ergonomics Of Working Postures written by E. N. Corlett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1986-10-09 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on an international symposium on the Ergonomics of Working Postures, at Zadar. It explores fairly specific areas of occupational ergonomics with the purpose of drawing together major current trends.

Advances in Physical Ergonomics and Safety

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439870381
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Physical Ergonomics and Safety by : Tareq Z. Ahram

Download or read book Advances in Physical Ergonomics and Safety written by Tareq Z. Ahram and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-07-10 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on recent research, this book discusses physical ergonomics, which is concerned with human anatomical, anthropometric, physiological and biomechanical characteristics as they relate to physical activity. Topics include working postures, materials handling, repetitive movements, work-related musculoskeletal disorders, workplace layout, safety, and health.

Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 178985234X
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders by : Orhan Korhan

Download or read book Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders written by Orhan Korhan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-10-02 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) refer to a wide range of inflammatory and degenerative conditions that occur in the workplace or are caused by work activities. WRMSDs affect the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, peripheral nerves, and supporting blood vessels. These conditions can cause pain and functional impairment and they often result in direct economic costs to both the workplace and the worker. Injuries sustained at work can negatively affect a person's physical and mental health as well as a company's bottom line. This book describes the human musculoskeletal system, including such topics as anthropometry and posture, as it relates to accidents and injuries in the workplace. Chapters discuss such subjects as job standards; risk assessment; direct and indirect costs of WRMSDs; epidemiology, etiology, and pathology of WRMSDs; engineering and administrative controls; risk factor identification; injury management; and education and training. It presents a holistic approach to identifying, intervening, and preventing WRMSDs.

Tech Stress

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Publisher : North Atlantic Books
ISBN 13 : 1583947825
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Tech Stress by : Erik Peper, Ph.D.

Download or read book Tech Stress written by Erik Peper, Ph.D. and published by North Atlantic Books. This book was released on 2020-08-25 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fresh, science-backed approach to reframing our often damaging relationship with technology—with tips on ergonomics, optimal screen-time, combatting ‘brain drain’, and more. Reclaim health, happiness, and sanity in a plugged-in world with this self-help guide for the 21st-century worker suffering from burnout, Zoom fatigue, shortened attention span, and smartphone addiction. Evolution shapes behavior—and as a species, we've evolved to be drawn to the instant gratification, constant connectivity, and the shiny lights, beeps, and chimes of our ever-present devices. In earlier eras, these hardwired evolutionary patterns may have set us up for success, but today they confuse our instincts, leaving us vulnerable and stressed out from fractured attention, missed sleep, skipped meals, aches, pains, and exhaustion. So how can we avoid the pitfalls programmed into modern technology use? Tech Stress offers real, practical tools to avoid the evolutionary traps that trip us up and to address the problems associated with technology overuse. You will find a range of effective strategies and best practices to individualize your workspace (in the office and at home), reduce physical strain, prevent sore muscles, combat brain drain, and correct poor posture. The book also provides fresh insights on reducing stress and enhancing health.

Guidelines for Nursing Homes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Nursing Homes by :

Download or read book Guidelines for Nursing Homes written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Safety of Machinery. Human Physical Performance. Evaluation of Working Postures and Movements in Relation to Machinery

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780580623516
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Machinery. Human Physical Performance. Evaluation of Working Postures and Movements in Relation to Machinery by : British Standards Institute Staff

Download or read book Safety of Machinery. Human Physical Performance. Evaluation of Working Postures and Movements in Relation to Machinery written by British Standards Institute Staff and published by . This book was released on 2005-06-27 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equipment safety, Occupational safety, Ergonomics, Physiological effects (human body), People, Working conditions (physical), Environment (working), Safety measures, Hazards, Human body, Design, Risk assessment, Verification

Production Ergonomics

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Publisher : Ubiquity Press
ISBN 13 : 1911529137
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Production Ergonomics by : Cecilia Berlin

Download or read book Production Ergonomics written by Cecilia Berlin and published by Ubiquity Press. This book was released on 2017-06-28 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Production ergonomics – the science and practice of designing industrial workplaces to optimize human well-being and system performance – is a complex challenge for a designer. Humans are a valuable and flexible resource in any system of creation, and as long as they stay healthy, alert and motivated, they perform well and also become more competent over time, which increases their value as a resource. However, if a system designer is not mindful or aware of the many threats to health and system performance that may emerge, the end result may include inefficiency, productivity losses, low working morale, injuries and sick-leave. To help budding system designers and production engineers tackle these design challenges holistically, this book offers a multi-faceted orientation in the prerequisites for healthy and effective human work. We will cover physical, cognitive and organizational aspects of ergonomics, and provide both the individual human perspective and that of groups and populations, ending up with a look at global challenges that require workplaces to become more socially and economically sustainable. This book is written to give you a warm welcome to the subject, and to provide a solid foundation for improving industrial workplaces to attract and retain healthy and productive staff in the long run.

Ergonomic Guidelines for Manual Material Handling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Ergonomic Guidelines for Manual Material Handling by :

Download or read book Ergonomic Guidelines for Manual Material Handling written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This booklet is written for managers and supervisors in industries that involve the manual handling of containers. It offers suggestions to improve the handling of rectangular, square, and cylindrical containers, sacks, and bags. "Improving Manual Material Handling in Your Workplace" lists the benefits of improving your work tasks. It also contains information on risk factors, types of ergonomic improvements, and effective training and sets out a four-step proactive action plan. The plan helps you identify problems, set priorities, make changes, and follow up. Sections 1 and 2 of "Improvement Options" provide ways to improve lifting, lowering, filling, emptying, or carrying tasks by changing work practices and/or the use of equipment. Guidelines for safer work practices are also included. Section 3 of "Improvement Options" provides ideas for using equipment instead of manually handling individual containers. Guidelines for safer equipment use are also included. For more help the "Resources" section contains additional information on administrative improvements, work assessment tools and comprehensive analysis methods. This section also includes an improvement evaluation tool and a list of professional and trade organizations related to material handling."--Page 6.

Work Study and Ergonomics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107503361
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Work Study and Ergonomics by : Lakhwinder Pal Singh

Download or read book Work Study and Ergonomics written by Lakhwinder Pal Singh and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Discusses the strategies to effectively use design in order to enhance human well-being and work efficiency"--

ERGOCHECK for a Preliminary Mapping of Risk at Work

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000045390
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ERGOCHECK for a Preliminary Mapping of Risk at Work by : Daniela Colombini

Download or read book ERGOCHECK for a Preliminary Mapping of Risk at Work written by Daniela Colombini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-24 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the latest developments being pursued by the World Health Organization (WHO) and other international organizations (ILO, ISO), in relation to preventing work-related diseases and disorders, concerns the creation of "toolkits" and, within them, of simple tools. This book suggests a methodology and a comprehensive simple tool (ERGOCHECK, downloadable for free from the website www.epmresearch.org) for bringing together various potential risk factors to undertake a preliminary mapping of discomfort/danger in the workplaces and to assess consequent priorities for prevention, especially (but not only) in small and very small businesses. The tool is primarily designed to be used by employers, OSH (Occupational Health and Safety) operators and trade union representatives, but it may also be useful for occupational medical staff conducting periodical inspections and drafting health surveillance protocols, and for supervisory bodies (labor inspectors) conducting inspections in the workplace needing to rapidly detect potentially dangerous situations requiring specific preventive interventions. Daniela Colombini is a certified European ergonomist and a senior researcher at the Research Unit Ergonomics of Posture and Movement, Milan, where she developed methods for the analysis, evaluation and management of risk and damage from occupational biomechanical overload. She was a professor at the School of Specialization in Occupational Medicine in University of Milan and University of Florence. She is the coauthor of the OCRA method (EN 1005-5 standard and ISO 11228-3). She is the founder and president of the EPM International Ergonomics School (EPMIES). She has been working with accredited native teachers in countries such as the USA, France, India, Spain, Chile, Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Brazil and other South American countries. She is a member of the Ergonomics Committee of UNI working in the international commissions of European Committee for Normalization (CEN) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Enrico Occhipinti is a certified European ergonomist. He is a professor at the School of Specialization in Occupational Medicine in University of Milano, and the director of the Research Unit Ergonomics of Posture and Movement (EPM) at Fondazione Don Gnocchi ONLUS-Milano. He developed and coauthored the OCRA method. He is a member and has been a coordinator (up to 2012) of the Technical Committee on Prevention of Musculoskeletal Disorders of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA), and represents Italy in international commissions of the CEN and the ISO dealing with ergonomics and biomechanics.

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030953920X
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders by : Steering Committee for the Workshop on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Injuries: The Research Base

Download or read book Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders written by Steering Committee for the Workshop on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Injuries: The Research Base and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-25 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estimated costs associated with lost days and compensation claims related to musculoskeletal disorders-including back pains and repetitive motion injuries-range from $13 billion to $20 billion annually. This is a serious national problem that has spurred considerable debate about the causal links between such disorders and risk factors in the workplace. This book presents a preliminary assessment of what is known about the relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and what may cause them. It includes papers and a workshop summary of findings from orthopedic surgery, public health, occupational medicine, epidemiology, risk analysis, ergonomics, and human factors. Topics covered include the biological responses of tissues to stress, the biomechanics of work stressors, the epidemiology of physical work factors, and the contributions of individual, recreational, and social factors to such disorders. The book also considers the relative success of various workplace interventions for prevention and rehabilitation.