What is the Clinical Implication of Whole Blood Viscosity in (Cardio)Vascular Medicine?

Download What is the Clinical Implication of Whole Blood Viscosity in (Cardio)Vascular Medicine? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What is the Clinical Implication of Whole Blood Viscosity in (Cardio)Vascular Medicine? by : Dr.Hakim Saboowala.

Download or read book What is the Clinical Implication of Whole Blood Viscosity in (Cardio)Vascular Medicine? written by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. and published by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whole blood is a non-Newtonian fluid (A non-Newtonian fluid is a fluid that does not follow Newton's law of viscosity, i.e. constant viscosity independent of stress.), which means that its viscosity depends on shear rate. [Shear Rate: Shear rate is the rate of change of velocity at which one layer of fluid passes over an adjacent layer e.g. consider that a fluid is placed between two parallel plates that are 1.0 cm apart, the upper plate moving at a velocity of 1.0 cm/sec and the lower plate fixed.] At low shear, blood cells aggregate, which induces a sharp increase in viscosity, whereas at higher shear blood cells disaggregate, deform and align in the direction of flow. Other important determinants of blood viscosity are: · The Haematocrit, · The presence of Macromolecules in the medium, · Temperature and, · The deformability of Red blood cells (at high shear). At the sites of severe atherosclerotic obstructions or at vasospastic locations, when change of vessel diameter is limited, blood viscosity contributes to stenotic resistance thereby jeopardizing tissue perfusion. However, blood viscosity plays its most important role in the microcirculation where it contributes significantly to peripheral resistance and may cause sludging in the postcapillary venules. Apart from the direct haemodynamic significance, an increase in blood viscosity at low shear by red blood cell aggregation is also associated with increased thrombotic risk, as has been demonstrated in atrial fibrillation. Furthermore, as increased red blood cell aggregation is a reflection of inflammation, hyperviscosity has been shown to be a marker of inflammatory activity. Thus, because of its potential role in haemodynamics, thrombosis and inflammation, it has been attempted in this Booklet to emphasize the determination of the whole blood viscosity as it could provide useful information for diagnostics and therapy of(cardio)vascular disease. ……Dr.H.K.Saboowala.

Blood Viscosity

Download Blood Viscosity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780852004135
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity by : L. Dintenfass

Download or read book Blood Viscosity written by L. Dintenfass and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1985-03-31 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Blood Viscosity

Download Blood Viscosity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536109634
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity by : Gregory D. Sloop

Download or read book Blood Viscosity written by Gregory D. Sloop and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of blood viscosity on health and disease has been neglected, even though viscosity is a fundamental property of any fluid. It is inversely proportional to flow, so increased blood viscosity predisposes to thrombosis. Blood viscosity is directly related to systemic vascular resistance, and so blood viscosity affects blood pressure. Blood viscosity is inversely proportional to perfusion, and increased viscosity adversely affects the performance of all organs. By viewing them through the perspective of viscosity, this book provides fresh insight into atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, sepsis, hemolytic anemias, anemia of chronic disease, and aging.

Clinical Hemorheology

Download Clinical Hemorheology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400942850
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Hemorheology by : S. Chien

Download or read book Clinical Hemorheology written by S. Chien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The task the editors have set themselves is to survey the field of clinical hemorheology from basic principles to up-to-date research. It is only in a new science like this that it is possible to span the whole field in a book of this size. Hemorheology, as a new approach to the study and management of a wide range of circulatory diseases, is now beginning to appear with increasing frequency in general as well as specialized medical journals. Hemorheology is also just beginning to creep into the undergraduate medical curriculum. Therefore, the majority of graduate doctors are unequipped to assess the place of hemorheology in the overall framework of circulatory physiology and pathology or to assess its relevance to their everyday practice. It is hoped that this book will fill this gap. The approach of the book is interdisciplinary. The first part deals with basic principles of blood flow, circulation and hemorheology. It has been written with the general doctor in mind, who has no special knowledge of hemodynamics and rheological concepts, terminology or methodology. To maintain the emphasis on practical clinical applications, all the chapters in the second part of the book have been written by clinical specialists practicing in the individual areas of disease. The book is so designed that clinicians may be able to read the relevant chapters in the second part of the book in isolation, using the basic science aspects contained in the first part of the book as reference chapters.

Therapeutic Plasma Exchange

Download Therapeutic Plasma Exchange PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642679560
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Therapeutic Plasma Exchange by : H.-J. Gurland

Download or read book Therapeutic Plasma Exchange written by H.-J. Gurland and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers and discussions of the Vlth Dialyse-Arzte Workshop, which was held in Bernried at Lake Starnberg near Munich the 5th and 6th of March 1980. Generous ly sponsored by Travenol, Munich, the Dialyse-Arzte meetings now have a tradition spanning 16 years. According to the con stitution of these meetings, the topics of earlier years had to cover dialysis and related fields. Thus the sponsor requested that this year also one lecture - incorporated here as part - should deal with the state of art of dialysis, thereby hopefully linking this Workshop to the previous meetings. Dialysis techniques of the 1960s, pioneered by many of attend ing speakers and panelists (see List of Contributors), have never come to a standstill. Indeed, vascular access and extra corporeal circulation have become routine for the nephrologist and have made possible the introductimn of new approaches, such as hemofiltration and hemoperfusion. Also today new membrane technologies provide us with a potentially even more effective therapeutic tool, namely plasma separation.

Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology

Download Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1469846225
Total Pages : 3094 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (698 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology by : John P. Greer

Download or read book Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology written by John P. Greer and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2013-08-29 with total page 3094 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the 13th edition, Wintrobe’s Clinical Hematology once again bridges the gap between the clinical practice of hematology and the basic foundations of science. Broken down into eight parts, this book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of: Laboratory Hematology, The Normal Hematologic System, Transfusion Medicine, Disorders of Red Cells, Hemostasis and Coagulation; Benign Disorders of Leukocytes, The Spleen and/or Immunoglobulins; Hematologic Malignancies, and Transplantation. Within these sections, there is a heavy focus on the morphological exam of the peripheral blood smear, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and other tissues. With the knowledge about gene therapy and immunotherapy expanding, new, up-to-date information about the process and application of these therapies is included. Likewise, the editors have completely revised material on stem cell transplantation in regards to both malignant and benign disorders, graft versus host disease, and the importance of long-term follow-up of transplantation survivors.

Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability

Download Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447131053
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability by : G. D. O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability written by G. D. O. Lowe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After many years of relative neglect, the importance of study of factors governing blood flow has at last achieved recognition; in this volume are documented many of the techniques, and the basic scientific and clinical observations, which have helped to open up understanding of this highly important aspect of human physiology and pathology in recent years. The text is logically divided into five sections beginning with blood cell deformability, then moving on to theoretical consideration of blood rheology, followed by accounts of the interrelationships between rheology, blood flow and vascular occlusion. The final two sections deal with blood rheology in clinical practice and therapeutic aspects of the study of blood flow. As regards blood cell deformability (Section A), the basic problem is set out by Kiesewetter and colleagues in the first paragraph of chapter 1 (p. 3), in which they point out that whereas human erythrocytes at rest have a diameter of approxi mately 7. 5 /-tm, nutritive capillaries have diameters ranging from 3-5 /-tm, and chapters in section A give an account of the ways in which the red cell can undergo deformation to permit capillary perfusion and the maintenance of the microcirculation.

Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition

Download Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Biota Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1615047212
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by : Roland N. Pittman

Download or read book Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition written by Roland N. Pittman and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-18 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation, including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of oxygen within these components of the cardiorespiratory system. The respiratory system takes oxygen from the atmosphere and transports it by diffusion from the air in the alveoli to the blood flowing through the pulmonary capillaries. The cardiovascular system then moves the oxygenated blood from the heart to the microcirculation of the various organs by convection, where oxygen is released from hemoglobin in the red blood cells and moves to the parenchymal cells of each tissue by diffusion. Oxygen that has diffused into cells is then utilized in the mitochondria to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of all cells. The mitochondria are able to produce ATP until the oxygen tension or PO2 on the cell surface falls to a critical level of about 4–5 mm Hg. Thus, in order to meet the energetic needs of cells, it is important to maintain a continuous supply of oxygen to the mitochondria at or above the critical PO2 . In order to accomplish this desired outcome, the cardiorespiratory system, including the blood, must be capable of regulation to ensure survival of all tissues under a wide range of circumstances. The purpose of this presentation is to provide basic information about the operation and regulation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the properties of the blood and parenchymal cells, so that a fundamental understanding of the regulation of tissue oxygenation is achieved.

Blood Viscosity in heart disease and cancer

Download Blood Viscosity in heart disease and cancer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity in heart disease and cancer by :

Download or read book Blood Viscosity in heart disease and cancer written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laboratory Testing of Whole Blood Viscosity

Download Laboratory Testing of Whole Blood Viscosity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659443510
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (435 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Laboratory Testing of Whole Blood Viscosity by : Nwose Ezekiel Uba

Download or read book Laboratory Testing of Whole Blood Viscosity written by Nwose Ezekiel Uba and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a compilation of a laboratory-based translational research series done on whole blood viscosity (WBV). The theoretical framework is based on WBV being synonymous to blood stasis; and the significance is in the context of blood circulation dynamics, cardiovascular risk and prophylactic antiplatelet intervention. Except for the introductory and concluding chapters, every other chapter represents one of the peer-reviewed articles. This book is suitable for primary healthcare and bench-side application, especially for establishment and monitoring of indication for antiplatelet therapy. It is particularly useful in low-mid income communities where the extrapolation chart could come at no extra cost and also as an alternative to INR in anticoagulation monitoring.

Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis

Download Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123977886
Total Pages : 1015 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis by : Beth H. Shaz

Download or read book Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis written by Beth H. Shaz and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 1015 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis continues to be the only "pocket-size" quick reference for pathology residents and transfusion medicine fellows. It covers all topics in blood banking, transfusion medicine, and clinical and laboratory based coagulation. Short, focused chapters, organized by multiple hierarchical headings, are supplemented with up to 10 suggested reading citations. This single reference covers essentially all the topics required to meet the goals and objectives of a major program in transfusion medicine and clinical coagulation. New chapters in the coagulation testing section reflect the development of new tests available and their incorporation into clinical practice. Coverage includes essential updates on the importance of new cellular therapies, peripheral blood and bone marrow hematopoietic progenitor cells, as well as cord blood banking and regenerative medicine. The authors also examine advances in the understanding of molecular testing and pathogen reduction in two separate quality control chapters (one for blood centers and one for hospitals). Updated content covers new coagulation tests, cellular therapies, and quality control issues Easy to use, with focused, well-defined chapters in a standardized format throughout Offers quick "cross-reference" lists at the end of each chapter Includes lists of common abbreviations and indexes that cross reference diagnostic, clinical and therapeutic commonalities

Cardiac Mechanotransduction

Download Cardiac Mechanotransduction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387488685
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cardiac Mechanotransduction by : Matti Weckström

Download or read book Cardiac Mechanotransduction written by Matti Weckström and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-22 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a multidisciplinary approach to cardiac mechanotransduction. The chapters depict the many faces of the topic, from membrane and ion channel level to mechanics, biochemical signaling and regulation via hormone systems. Cardiac Mechanotransduction is of interest to basic life sciences, like physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology, but also to clinicians working with heart-related problems, such as cardiologists and internists.

Red Blood Cell Aggregation

Download Red Blood Cell Aggregation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439841802
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Red Blood Cell Aggregation by : Oguz Baskurt

Download or read book Red Blood Cell Aggregation written by Oguz Baskurt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Red blood cells in humans—and most other mammals—have a tendency to form aggregates with a characteristic face-to-face morphology, similar to a stack of coins. Known as rouleaux, these aggregates are a normally occurring phenomenon and have a major impact on blood rheology. What is the underlying mechanism that produces this pattern? Does this really happen in blood circulation? And do these rouleaux formations have a useful function? The first book to offer a comprehensive review of the subject, Red Blood Cell Aggregation tackles these and other questions related to red blood cell (RBC) aggregates. The book covers basic, clinical, and physiological aspects of this important biophysical phenomenon and integrates these areas with concepts in bioengineering. It brings together state-of-the-art research on the determinants, mechanisms, and measurement and effects of RBC aggregation as well as on variations and comparative aspects. After an introductory overview, the book outlines factors and conditions that affect RBC aggregation. It presents the two hypotheses—the bridging model and the depletion model—that provide potential mechanisms for the adhesive forces that lead to the regular packing of the cells in rouleaux formations. The book also reviews the methods used to quantify RBC aggregation in vitro, focusing on their importance in clinical practice. Chapters discuss the effect of RBC aggregation on the in vitro rheology of blood as well as on tube flow. The book also looks at what happens in the circulation when red blood cells aggregate and examines variations due to physiological and pathophysiological challenges. The concluding chapter explores the formation of red blood cell aggregates in other mammals. Written by leading researchers in the field, this is an invaluable resource for basic science, medical, and clinical researchers; graduate students; and clinicians interested in mammalian red blood cells.

Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow

Download Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431683674
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow by : Michitoshi Inoue

Download or read book Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow written by Michitoshi Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease

Download How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease by : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General

Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Essential Clinical Anesthesia

Download Essential Clinical Anesthesia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139498401
Total Pages : 1191 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Essential Clinical Anesthesia by : Charles Vacanti

Download or read book Essential Clinical Anesthesia written by Charles Vacanti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 1191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The clinical practice of anesthesia has undergone many advances in the past few years, making this the perfect time for a new state-of-the-art anesthesia textbook for practitioners and trainees. The goal of this book is to provide a modern, clinically focused textbook giving rapid access to comprehensive, succinct knowledge from experts in the field. All clinical topics of relevance to anesthesiology are organized into 29 sections consisting of more than 180 chapters. The print version contains 166 chapters that cover all of the essential clinical topics, while an additional 17 chapters on subjects of interest to the more advanced practitioner can be freely accessed at www.cambridge.org/vacanti. Newer techniques such as ultrasound nerve blocks, robotic surgery and transesophageal echocardiography are included, and numerous illustrations and tables assist the reader in rapidly assimilating key information. This authoritative text is edited by distinguished Harvard Medical School faculty, with contributors from many of the leading academic anesthesiology departments in the United States and an introduction from Dr S. R. Mallampati. This book is your essential companion when preparing for board review and recertification exams and in your daily clinical practice.

ABC of Hypertension

Download ABC of Hypertension PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405171359
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ABC of Hypertension by : D. Gareth Beevers

Download or read book ABC of Hypertension written by D. Gareth Beevers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-07-15 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hypertension is a condition which affects millions of peopleworldwide and its treatment greatly reduces the risk of strokes andheart attacks. This fully revised and updated edition of the ABCof Hypertension is an established guide providing all thenon-specialist needs to know about the measurement of bloodpressure and the investigation and management of hypertensivepatients. This new edition provides comprehensively updated andrevised information on how and whom to treat. The ABC of Hypertension will prove invaluable to generalpractitioners who may be screening large numbers of patients forhypertension, as well as nurse practitioners, midwives and otherhealthcare professionals.