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Well Posedness Of The Cauchy Problem For N Times N Systems Of Conservation Laws
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Book Synopsis Well-Posedness of the Cauchy Problem for $n \times n$ Systems of Conservation Laws by : Alberto Bressan
Download or read book Well-Posedness of the Cauchy Problem for $n \times n$ Systems of Conservation Laws written by Alberto Bressan and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in the mathematical physics and PDE.
Book Synopsis Well-Posedness for General $2\times 2$ Systems of Conservation Laws by : Fabio Ancona
Download or read book Well-Posedness for General $2\times 2$ Systems of Conservation Laws written by Fabio Ancona and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers the Cauchy problem for a strictly hyperbolic $2\times 2$ system of conservation laws in one space dimension $u_t+ F(u)]_x=0, u(0, x)=\bar u(x), $ which is neither linearly degenerate nor genuinely non-linea
Book Synopsis Estimating the Error of Numerical Solutions of Systems of Reaction-Diffusion Equations by : Donald J. Estep
Download or read book Estimating the Error of Numerical Solutions of Systems of Reaction-Diffusion Equations written by Donald J. Estep and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is concerned with the computational estimation of the error of numerical solutions of potentially degenerate reaction-diffusion equations. The underlying motivation is a desire to compute accurate estimates as opposed to deriving inaccurate analytic upper bounds. In this paper, we outline, analyze, and test an approach to obtain computational error estimates based on the introduction of the residual error of the numerical solution and in which the effects of the accumulation of errors are estimated computationally. We begin by deriving an a posteriori relationship between the error of a numerical solution and its residual error using a variational argument. This leads to the introduction of stability factors, which measure the sensitivity of solutions to various kinds of perturbations. Next, we perform some general analysis on the residual errors and stability factors to determine when they are defined and to bound their size. Then we describe the practical use of the theory to estimate the errors of numerical solutions computationally. Several key issues arise in the implementation that remain unresolved and we present partial results and numerical experiments about these points. We use this approach to estimate the error of numerical solutions of nine standard reaction-diffusion models and make a systematic comparison of the time scale over which accurate numerical solutions can be computed for these problems. We also perform a numerical test of the accuracy and reliability of the computational error estimate using the bistable equation. Finally, we apply the general theory to the class of problems that admit invariant regions for the solutions, which includes seven of the main examples. Under this additional stability assumption, we obtain a convergence result in the form of an upper bound on the error from the a posteriori error estimate. We conclude by discussing the preservation of invariant regions under discretization.
Book Synopsis Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications by : Heinrich Freistühler
Download or read book Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications written by Heinrich Freistühler and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Eighth International Conference on Hyperbolic Problems - Theory, Nu merics, Applications, was held in Magdeburg, Germany, from February 27 to March 3, 2000. It was attended by over 220 participants from many European countries as well as Brazil, Canada, China, Georgia, India, Israel, Japan, Taiwan, und the USA. There were 12 plenary lectures, 22 further invited talks, and around 150 con tributed talks in parallel sessions as well as posters. The speakers in the parallel sessions were invited to provide a poster in order to enhance the dissemination of information. Hyperbolic partial differential equations describe phenomena of material or wave transport in physics, biology and engineering, especially in the field of fluid mechanics. Despite considerable progress, the mathematical theory is still strug gling with fundamental open problems concerning systems of such equations in multiple space dimensions. For various applications the development of accurate and efficient numerical schemes for computation is of fundamental importance. Applications touched in these proceedings concern one-phase and multiphase fluid flow, phase transitions, shallow water dynamics, elasticity, extended ther modynamics, electromagnetism, classical and relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, cosmology. Contributions to the abstract theory of hyperbolic systems deal with viscous and relaxation approximations, front tracking and wellposedness, stability ofshock profiles and multi-shock patterns, traveling fronts for transport equations. Numerically oriented articles study finite difference, finite volume, and finite ele ment schemes, adaptive, multiresolution, and artificial dissipation methods.
Book Synopsis Frames, Bases and Group Representations by : Deguang Han
Download or read book Frames, Bases and Group Representations written by Deguang Han and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work develops an operator-theoretic approach to discrete frame theory on a separable Hilbert space. It is then applied to an investigation of the structural properties of systems of unitary operators on Hilbert space which are related to orthonormal wavelet theory. Also obtained are applications of frame theory to group representations, and of the theory of abstract unitary systems to frames generated by Gabor type systems.
Book Synopsis A Geometric Setting for Hamiltonian Perturbation Theory by : Anthony D. Blaom
Download or read book A Geometric Setting for Hamiltonian Perturbation Theory written by Anthony D. Blaom and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this text, the perturbation theory of non-commutatively integrable systems is revisited from the point of view of non-Abelian symmetry groups. Using a co-ordinate system intrinsic to the geometry of the symmetry, the book generalizes and geometrizes well-known estimates of Nekhoroshev (1977), in a class of systems having almost $G$-invariant Hamiltonians. These estimates are shown to have a natural interpretation in terms of momentum maps and co-adjoint orbits. The geometric framework adopted is described explicitly in examples, including the Euler-Poinsot rigid body.
Book Synopsis A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures by : Vicente Cortés
Download or read book A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures written by Vicente Cortés and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let $V = {\mathbb R}^{p,q}$ be the pseudo-Euclidean vector space of signature $(p,q)$, $p\ge 3$ and $W$ a module over the even Clifford algebra $C\! \ell^0 (V)$. A homogeneous quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \wedge^2 W \rightarrow V$. If the skew symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate then $(M,Q)$ is endowed with a canonical pseudo-Riemannian metric $g$ such that $(M,Q,g)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifold. If the metric $g$ is positive definite, i.e. a Riemannian metric, then the quaternionic Kahler manifold $(M,Q,g)$ is shown to admit a simply transitive solvable group of automorphisms. In this special case ($p=3$) we recover all the known homogeneous quaternionic Kahler manifolds of negative scalar curvature (Alekseevsky spaces) in a unified and direct way. If $p>3$ then $M$ does not admit any transitive action of a solvable Lie group and we obtain new families of quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifolds. Then it is shown that for $q = 0$ the noncompact quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ can be endowed with a Riemannian metric $h$ such that $(M,Q,h)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic Hermitian manifold, which does not admit any transitive solvable group of isometries if $p>3$. The twistor bundle $Z \rightarrow M$ and the canonical ${\mathrm SO}(3)$-principal bundle $S \rightarrow M$ associated to the quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ are shown to be homogeneous under the automorphism group of the base. More specifically, the twistor space is a homogeneous complex manifold carrying an invariant holomorphic distribution $\mathcal D$ of complex codimension one, which is a complex contact structure if and only if $\Pi$ is nondegenerate. Moreover, an equivariant open holomorphic immersion $Z \rightarrow \bar{Z}$ into a homogeneous complex manifold $\bar{Z}$ of complex algebraic group is constructed. Finally, the construction is shown to have a natural mirror in the category of supermanifolds. In fact, for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \vee^2 W \rightarrow V$ a homogeneous quaternionic supermanifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed and, moreover, a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler supermanifold $(M,Q,g)$ if the symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate.
Book Synopsis On the Connection between Weighted Norm Inequalities, Commutators and Real Interpolation by : Jesús Bastero
Download or read book On the Connection between Weighted Norm Inequalities, Commutators and Real Interpolation written by Jesús Bastero and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction Calderon weights Applications to real interpolation: reiteration and extrapolation Other classes of weights Extrapolation of weighted norm inequalities via extrapolation theory Applications to function spaces Commutators defined by the K-method Generalized commutators The quasi Banach case Applications to harmonic analysis BMO type spaces associated to Calderon weights Atomic decompositions and duality References.
Book Synopsis Analytic Quotients by : Ilijas Farah
Download or read book Analytic Quotients written by Ilijas Farah and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in set theory.
Book Synopsis Maximum Entropy of Cycles of Even Period by : Deborah Martina King
Download or read book Maximum Entropy of Cycles of Even Period written by Deborah Martina King and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in dynamical systems and ergodic theory.
Book Synopsis Equivariant Analytic Localization of Group Representations by : Laura Ann Smithies
Download or read book Equivariant Analytic Localization of Group Representations written by Laura Ann Smithies and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in topological groups, Lie groups, category theory, and homological algebra.
Book Synopsis An Ergodic IP Polynomial Szemeredi Theorem by : Vitaly Bergelson
Download or read book An Ergodic IP Polynomial Szemeredi Theorem written by Vitaly Bergelson and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors prove a polynomial multiple recurrence theorem for finitely many commuting measure preserving transformations of a probability space, extending a polynomial Szemerédi theorem appearing in [BL1]. The linear case is a consequence of an ergodic IP-Szemerédi theorem of Furstenberg and Katznelson ([FK2]). Several applications to the fine structure of recurrence in ergodic theory are given, some of which involve weakly mixing systems, for which we also prove a multiparameter weakly mixing polynomial ergodic theorem. The techniques and apparatus employed include a polynomialization of an IP structure theory developed in [FK2], an extension of Hindman's theorem due to Milliken and Taylor ([M], [T]), a polynomial version of the Hales-Jewett coloring theorem ([BL2]), and a theorem concerning limits of polynomially generated IP-systems of unitary operators ([BFM]).
Book Synopsis The Decomposition and Classification of Radiant Affine 3-Manifolds by : Suhyoung Choi
Download or read book The Decomposition and Classification of Radiant Affine 3-Manifolds written by Suhyoung Choi and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An affine manifold is a manifold with torsion-free flat affine connection - a geometric topologist would define it as a manifold with an atlas of charts to the affine space with affine transition functions. This title is an in-depth examination of the decomposition and classification of radiant affine 3-manifolds - affine manifolds of the type that have a holonomy group consisting of affine transformations fixing a common fixed point.
Book Synopsis Equivariant $E$-Theory for $C^*$-Algebras by : Erik Guentner
Download or read book Equivariant $E$-Theory for $C^*$-Algebras written by Erik Guentner and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title examines the equivariant e-theory for c*-algebra, focusing on research carried out by Higson and Kasparov. Let A and B be C*-algebras which are equipped with continuous actions of a second countable, locally compact group G. We define a notion of equivariant asymptotic morphism, and use it to define equivariant E-theory groups EULG(A, B) which generalize the E-theory groups of Connes and Higson. We develop the basic properties of equivariant E-theory, including a composition product and six-term exact sequences in both variables, and apply our theory to the problem of calculating K-theory for group C*-algebras. Our main theorem gives a simple criterion for the assembly map of Baum and Connes to be an isomorphism. The result plays an important role in the work of Higson and Kasparov on the Bau m-Connes conjecture for groups which act isometrically and metrically properly on Hilbert space
Book Synopsis On the Foundations of Nonlinear Generalized Functions I and II by : Michael Grosser
Download or read book On the Foundations of Nonlinear Generalized Functions I and II written by Michael Grosser and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In part 1 of this title the authors construct a diffeomorphism invariant (Colombeau-type) differential algebra canonically containing the space of distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. Employing differential calculus in infinite dimensional (convenient) vector spaces, previous attempts in this direction are unified and completed. Several classification results are achieved and applications to nonlinear differential equations involving singularities are given.
Book Synopsis On Natural Coalgebra Decompositions of Tensor Algebras and Loop Suspensions by : Paul Selick
Download or read book On Natural Coalgebra Decompositions of Tensor Algebras and Loop Suspensions written by Paul Selick and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in topology and representation theory.
Book Synopsis Computing Qualitatively Correct Approximations of Balance Laws by : Laurent Gosse
Download or read book Computing Qualitatively Correct Approximations of Balance Laws written by Laurent Gosse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-30 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substantial effort has been drawn for years onto the development of (possibly high-order) numerical techniques for the scalar homogeneous conservation law, an equation which is strongly dissipative in L1 thanks to shock wave formation. Such a dissipation property is generally lost when considering hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, or simply inhomogeneous scalar balance laws involving accretive or space-dependent source terms, because of complex wave interactions. An overall weaker dissipation can reveal intrinsic numerical weaknesses through specific nonlinear mechanisms: Hugoniot curves being deformed by local averaging steps in Godunov-type schemes, low-order errors propagating along expanding characteristics after having hit a discontinuity, exponential amplification of truncation errors in the presence of accretive source terms... This book aims at presenting rigorous derivations of different, sometimes called well-balanced, numerical schemes which succeed in reconciling high accuracy with a stronger robustness even in the aforementioned accretive contexts. It is divided into two parts: one dealing with hyperbolic systems of balance laws, such as arising from quasi-one dimensional nozzle flow computations, multiphase WKB approximation of linear Schrödinger equations, or gravitational Navier-Stokes systems. Stability results for viscosity solutions of onedimensional balance laws are sketched. The other being entirely devoted to the treatment of weakly nonlinear kinetic equations in the discrete ordinate approximation, such as the ones of radiative transfer, chemotaxis dynamics, semiconductor conduction, spray dynamics or linearized Boltzmann models. “Caseology” is one of the main techniques used in these derivations. Lagrangian techniques for filtration equations are evoked too. Two-dimensional methods are studied in the context of non-degenerate semiconductor models.