Water Vapor Profiling Using a Widely Tunable Amplified Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL).

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ISBN 13 : 9781109929577
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Vapor Profiling Using a Widely Tunable Amplified Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL). by : Michael Drew Obland

Download or read book Water Vapor Profiling Using a Widely Tunable Amplified Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL). written by Michael Drew Obland and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis work involved the design, construction, and testing of a highly-tunable Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) instrument utilizing an all-semiconductor transmitter. It was an attempt to take advantage of semiconductor laser technology to obtain range-resolved water vapor profiles with an instrument that is cheaper, smaller, and more robust than existing field instruments. The eventual goal of this project was to demonstrate the feasibility of this DIAL instrument as a candidate for deployment in multi-point networks or satellite arrays to study water vapor flux profiles.

Water Vapor Profiling Using a Compact Widely Tunable Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Vapor Profiling Using a Compact Widely Tunable Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) by : Amin Reza Nehrir

Download or read book Water Vapor Profiling Using a Compact Widely Tunable Diode Laser Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) written by Amin Reza Nehrir and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atmospheric water vapor is an important driver of cloud formation, precipitation, and cloud microphysical structure. Changes in the cloud microphysical structure due to the interaction of aerosols and water vapor can produce more reflective clouds, resulting in more incoming solar radiation being reflected back into space, leading to an overall negative radiative forcing. Water vapor also plays an important role in the atmospheric feedback process that acts to amplify the positive radiative forcing resulting from increasing levels of atmospheric CO2. In the troposphere, where the water vapor greenhouse effect is most important, the situation is harder to quantify. A need exists for tools that allow for high spatial resolution range resolved measurements of water vapor number density up to about 4 km. One approach to obtaining this data within the boundary layer is with the Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) that is being developed at Montana State University. A differential absorption lidar (DIAL) instrument for automated profiling of water vapor in the lower troposphere has been designed, tested, and is in routine operation. The laser transmitter for the DIAL instrument uses a widely tunable external cavity diode laser (ECDL) to injection seed two cascaded semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) to produce a laser transmitter that accesses the 824-841 nm spectral range. The DIAL receiver utilizes a 28-cm-diameter Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope, an avalanche photodiode (APD) detector, and a narrow band optical filter to collect, discriminate, and measure the scattered light. A technique of correcting for the wavelength-dependent incident angle upon the narrow band optical filter as a function of range has been developed to allow accurate water vapor profiles to be measured down to 225 m above the surface. Data comparisons using the DIAL instrument and co-located radiosonde measurements are presented demonstrating the capabilities of the DIAL instrument.

Development and analysis of diode laser ns-MOPA systems for high peak power application

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736984804
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and analysis of diode laser ns-MOPA systems for high peak power application by : Thi Nghiem Vu

Download or read book Development and analysis of diode laser ns-MOPA systems for high peak power application written by Thi Nghiem Vu and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2017-02-14 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work aims at designing and characterizing diode laser based master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) systems, which are targeted to be implemented into micro light detection and ranging (LIDAR) or differential absorption LIDAR (DIAL) systems for water vapor and aerosol detections. These light sources operate in the ns-pulse regime at a repetition rate of 25 kHz, leading to a resolution in the meter range in an altitude of 6 km. The monolithic MOPA, where Master Oscillator (MO) and Power Amplifier (PA) are integrated on one single chip, operates at 1064 nm wavelength. A peak power of 16.3 W with a pulse width of 3 ns was obtained. A spectral linewidth of about 150 pm and a side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of 30 dB was observed. A ratio of 9% between the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) and the laser was estimated. These spectral properties fulfill the requirements for aerosol detection. The hybrid MOPA systems have separate chips for MO and PA. Different hybrid MOPA systems provide a stabilized wavelength at 1064 nm, a tunable wavelength around 975 nm and a dual wavelength around 964 nm. They therefore enable to detect a well-defined absorption line, scan over absorption line and switch between on/off line in DIAL applications, respectively. Their spectral linewidth is below 10 pm, limited by the resolution of the spectrum analyzer. An SMSR of more than 50 dB for the MO and of more than 37 dB for the whole MOPA was reached. A ratio between ASE and laser below 1% was estimated. These spectral properties meet the requirements for water vapor absorption lines detection at atmospheric condition. Diode laser based MOPA systems were therefore proven to be potential light sources for micro-pulse-LIDAR systems – the basis for a new generation of ultra-compact, low-cost systems.

Springer Handbook of Atmospheric Measurements

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030521710
Total Pages : 1761 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Atmospheric Measurements by : Thomas Foken

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Atmospheric Measurements written by Thomas Foken and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 1761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical handbook provides a clearly structured, concise and comprehensive account of the huge variety of atmospheric and related measurements relevant to meteorologists and for the purpose of weather forecasting and climate research, but also to the practitioner in the wider field of environmental physics and ecology. The Springer Handbook of Atmospheric Measurements is divided into six parts: The first part offers instructive descriptions of the basics of atmospheric measurements and the multitude of their influencing factors, fundamentals of quality control and standardization, as well as equations and tables of atmospheric, water, and soil quantities. The subsequent parts present classical in-situ measurements as well as remote sensing techniques from both ground-based as well as airborn or satellite-based methods. The next part focusses on complex measurements and methods that integrate different techniques to establish more holistic data. Brief discussions of measurements in soils and water, at plants, in urban and rural environments and for renewable energies demonstrate the potential of such applications. The final part provides an overview of atmospheric and ecological networks. Written by distinguished experts from academia and industry, each of the 64 chapters provides in-depth discussions of the available devices with their specifications, aspects of quality control, maintenance as well as their potential for the future. A large number of thoroughly compiled tables of physical quantities, sensors and system characteristics make this handbook a unique, universal and useful reference for the practitioner and absolutely essential for researchers, students, and technicians.

Development of an Eye-safe Diode-laser-based Micro-pulse Differential Absorption Lidar (mp-DIAL) for Atmospheric Water-vapor and Aerosol Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of an Eye-safe Diode-laser-based Micro-pulse Differential Absorption Lidar (mp-DIAL) for Atmospheric Water-vapor and Aerosol Studies by : Amin Reza Nehrir

Download or read book Development of an Eye-safe Diode-laser-based Micro-pulse Differential Absorption Lidar (mp-DIAL) for Atmospheric Water-vapor and Aerosol Studies written by Amin Reza Nehrir and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation describes the design, construction, and testing of an all diode-laser-based water-vapor differential absorption lidar (DIAL) instrument through two distinct stages of development. A second generation low pulse energy, high pulse repetition frequency DIAL instrument was developed to overcome the power limitations of the first generation instrument which required unrealistic integration times approaching 1 hour. The second generation DIAL transmitter used a custom built external cavity diode laser (ECDL) as the seed source for an actively current pulsed tapered semiconductor optical amplifier (TSOA), yielding a maximum output transmitter pulse energy of 2 microjoules over a 1 microsecond duration pulse width at a 20 kHz pulse repetition frequency, decreasing the required integration Period to approximately 20-30 minutes. Nighttime and daytime water-vapor profiles were collected with the second generation DIAL instrument which showed good agreement with collocated radiosonde measurements from near the surface up to the top of the planetary boundary layer. Aerosol optical properties were also measured using the calibrated offline channel returns using the iterative Fernald solution to the lidar equation. Most recently, a third generation DIAL transmitter has been developed to further increase the output pulse energy and to also decrease the DIAL atmospheric spectral sampling time. Two custom built high power ECDL's and an electro-mechanical based fiber optic switch are used to sequentially seed a single stage actively current pulsed TSOA in order to minimize the systematic errors introduced in the DIAL retrievals resulting from air-mass miss-sampling between the two DIAL wavelengths. Peak output pulse energies of 7 microjoules have been measured over 1 microsecond pulse durations at a 10 kHz pulse repetition frequency with a 1-6 second DIAL spectral switching time, further decreasing the total required integration period to 20 minutes for both nighttime and daytime operation. The increased performance of the third generation transmitter has allowed for nighttime and daytime water vapor profiling under varying atmospheric conditions that shows good agreement with collocated radiosonde measurements up to ~ 6 km and ~ 3 km, respectively. A detailed description of the second and third generation DIAL instrument performance as well as data retrievals are presented in this dissertation. Future work to improve the current third generation DIAL instrument for full-time autonomous measurements of atmospheric water-vapor and aerosols is also discussed.

Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464963851
Total Pages : 2352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 2352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology. The editors have built Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Analysis, Measurement, Monitoring, Imaging, and Remote Sensing Technology: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540625162
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (251 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring by : Jens Bösenberg

Download or read book Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring written by Jens Bösenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-23 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains computer-ready algorithms for many standard methods of numerical mathematics, describes the principles of the various methods, and offers support in choosing the appropriate method for a given task. Topics given special emphasis include: converging methods for solving nonlinear equations, methods for solving systems of linear equations for many special matrix structures, and the Shepard method for multidimensional interpolation. The CD contains C-programs for almost all the algorithms given in the book and variants of the algorithms.

Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642082917
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring by : Jens Bösenberg

Download or read book Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring written by Jens Bösenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jens Bosenberg Max-Planck-Institut fur Meteorologie, Bundesstr. 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany TESLAS, which stands for Tropospheric Environmental Studies by Laser Sounding, was formed in November 1987 as a subproject of EUROTRAC to enhance the measurement capabilities for vertical profiling of ozone in the troposphere by means of laser remote sensing. For studies of several atmospheric processes related to the formation and redistribution of photo-oxidants there was a clear need for measuring extended time series with appropriate vertical and temporal resolution. These could not be obtained by conventional in situ techniques, at least not with affordable effort, so remote sensing appeared to be the best way to obtain the required information. At the beginning of the subproject, some Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) systems for measuring the vertical distribution of ozone already existed, but their use was restricted to very few laboratories and very few measurement campaigns, since the instruments were highly complex, rather unreliable, and required extensive efforts for maintenance and operation by skilled scientists. In addition, the accuracy of these measurements under a variety of meteorological conditions was not really well established. The main tasks within TESLAS therefore were to develop fully the DIAL-methodology for remote sensing of tropospheric ozone, and to develop instruments which are accurate, reliable, easy to operate, and suitable for field deployment or airborne operation.

Feasibility of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Infrared Heterodyne Differential Absorption Lidar

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Feasibility of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Infrared Heterodyne Differential Absorption Lidar by :

Download or read book Feasibility of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Infrared Heterodyne Differential Absorption Lidar written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous, high quality profiles of water vapor, free of systematic bias, and of moderate temporal and spatial resolution, acquired over long periods at low operational and maintenance cost, are fundamental to the success of the ARM CART program. The development and verification of realistic climate model parameterizations for clouds and net radiation balance, and the correction of other CART site sensor observations for interferences due to the presence of water vapor are critically dependent on water vapor profile measurements. Application of profiles acquired with current techniques, have, to date, been limited by vertical resolution and uniqueness of solution [e.g. high resolution infrared (IR) Fourier transform radiometry], poor spatial and temporal coverage and high operating cost (e.g. radiosondes), or diminished daytime performance, lack of eye-safety, and high maintenance cost (e.g. Raman lidar). Recent developments in infrared laser and detector technology make possible compact IR differential absorption lidar (DIAL) systems at eye-safe wavelengths. In the study reported here, we develop DIAL system performance models and examine the potential of to solve some of the shortcomings of previous methods using parameterizations representative of current technologies. These models are also applied to diagnose and evaluate other strengths and weaknesses unique to the DIAL method for this application. This work is to continue in the direction of evaluating yet smaller and lower-cost laser diode-based systems for routine monitoring of the lower altitudes using photon counting detection methods. We regard the present report as interim in nature and will update and extend it as a final report at the end of the term of the contract.

Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration Using Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration Using Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy by : Alexander Bertram Barrett

Download or read book Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration Using Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy written by Alexander Bertram Barrett and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tunable diode laser spectroscopy and the Beer-Lambert relation has been used to measure the absorption of water vapor both in an absorption cell and in a shock tube. The purpose of this thesis is to develop a laser diagnostic capable of determining species concentration. The correlation between species concentration and absorption is known, and if one is known the other can be calculated. A diode laser was obtained which has a tunable range of 1325.7 - 1400.8 nm and is centered at 1384 nm. An experimental setup was created in which the laser was used to obtain absorption spectroscopy data for water vapor within two separate scenarios- in an absorption cell and in a shock tube. A model was constructed which enabled the calculation of the Voigt profile which in turn was used to determine the absorption coefficient and ultimately enable the utilization of absorption spectroscopy principles to determine species concentration and/or absorption percentage. The experiments for the absorption cell were performed at room temperature. Twenty runs were performed and the average error for all runs was less than one percent. Three runs were performed for the shock-tube experiments. The absorption was calculated at three times- prior to the arrival of the shock, after the incident shock passed, and after the reflected shock passed. The temperatures for these conditions were 296K, 1060K, and 2000K respectively. These experiments showed reasonable agreement with theoretical calculations.

Evaluation of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Eye-safe, Infrared Differential Absorption Lidar

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Eye-safe, Infrared Differential Absorption Lidar by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Tropospheric Water Vapor Profiling Using Eye-safe, Infrared Differential Absorption Lidar written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous, high quality profiles of water vapor, free of systematic bias, and of moderate temporal and spatial resolution are fundamental to the success of the ARM CART program. In addition, these should be acquired over long periods at low operational and maintenance cost. The development and verification of realistic climate model parameterizations for clouds and net radiation balance, and the correction of other CART site sensor observations for interferences due to the presence of water vapor are critically dependent on water vapor profile measurements. To date, application of profiles have been limited by vertical resolution and uniqueness and high operating cost, or diminished daytime performance, lack of eye-safety, and high maintenance cost. Recent developments in infrared laser and detector technology make possible compact IR differential absorption lidar (DIAL) systems at eye-safe wavelengths. In the studies reported here, we develop DIAL system performance models and examine the potential of solving some of the shortcomings of previous methods using parameters representative of current technologies. These simulations are also applied to determine the strengths and weaknesses unique to the DIAL method for this application.

Ultra Narrowband Optical Filters for Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (Dial) Atmospheric Measurements

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781723770920
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra Narrowband Optical Filters for Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (Dial) Atmospheric Measurements by : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa

Download or read book Ultra Narrowband Optical Filters for Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (Dial) Atmospheric Measurements written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-09-17 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Differential absorption lidar (DIAL) systems are being deployed to make vertical profile measurements of atmospheric water vapor from ground and airborne platforms. One goal of this work is to improve the technology of such DIAL systems that they could be deployed on space-based platforms. Since background radiation reduces system performance, it is important to reduce it. One way to reduce it is to narrow the bandwidth of the optical receiver system. However, since the DIAL technique uses two or more wavelengths, in this case separated by 0.1 nm, a fixed-wavelength narrowband filter that would encompass both wavelengths would be broader than required for each line, approximately 0.02 nm. The approach employed in this project is to use a pair of tunable narrowband reflective fiber Bragg gratings. The Bragg gratings are germanium-doped silica core fiber that is exposed to ultraviolet radiation to produce index-of-refraction changes along the length of the fiber. The gratings can be tuned by stretching. The backscattered laser radiation is transmitted through an optical circulator to the gratings, reflected back to the optical circulator by one of the gratings, and then sent to a photodiode. The filter reflectivities were >90 percent, and the overall system efficiency was 30 percent.Stenholm, Ingrid and DeYoung, Russell J.Langley Research CenterBRAGG GRATINGS; DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR; NARROWBAND; OPTICAL FILTERS; REFLECTANCE; ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE; BACKSCATTERING; DOPED CRYSTALS

Differential Absorption Lidar Measurements of Atmospheric Water Vapor Using a Pseudonoise Code Modulated AlGaAs Laser

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Absorption Lidar Measurements of Atmospheric Water Vapor Using a Pseudonoise Code Modulated AlGaAs Laser by :

Download or read book Differential Absorption Lidar Measurements of Atmospheric Water Vapor Using a Pseudonoise Code Modulated AlGaAs Laser written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System by : Tamer F. Refaat

Download or read book Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System written by Tamer F. Refaat and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the design and validation of this new water vapor DIAL detection system which was integrated onto a small Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with minimal weight and power consumption. Comparing its measurements to an existing DIAL system for aerosol and water vapor profiling validated the detection system.

Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System by : Tamer F. Refaat

Download or read book Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System written by Tamer F. Refaat and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The measurement of atmospheric water vapor is very important for understanding the Earth's climate and water cycle. The lidar atmospheric sensing equipment (LASE) is an instrument designed and operated by Langley Research Center for high precision water vapor measurements. The design details of a new water vapor lidar detection system that improves the measurement sensitivity of the LASE instrument by a factor of 10 are discussed. The new system consists of an advanced, very low noise, avalanche photodiode (APD) and a state-of-the-art signal processing unit. The new low-power system is also compact and lightweight so that it would be suitable for space flight and unpiloted atmospheric vehicles (UAV) applications. The whole system is contained on one small printed circuit board (9 by 15 cm[squared]). The detection system is mounted at the focal plane of a lidar receiver telescope, and the digital output is read by a personal computer with a digital data acquisition card.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Resolution Tunable Diode Laser Measurements of Water Vapor Continuum Absorption and Theoretical Feasibility Study of Water Vapor Lineshape by Double Resonance Spectroscopy

Download High Resolution Tunable Diode Laser Measurements of Water Vapor Continuum Absorption and Theoretical Feasibility Study of Water Vapor Lineshape by Double Resonance Spectroscopy PDF Online Free

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Tunable Diode Laser Measurements of Water Vapor Continuum Absorption and Theoretical Feasibility Study of Water Vapor Lineshape by Double Resonance Spectroscopy by : R. S. Eng

Download or read book High Resolution Tunable Diode Laser Measurements of Water Vapor Continuum Absorption and Theoretical Feasibility Study of Water Vapor Lineshape by Double Resonance Spectroscopy written by R. S. Eng and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water vapor continuum absorption was measured in the 900-1050/cm region using tunable diode laser and a 1-M base White cell at 296 K and 337 K. Both continuous and spot frequency absorption show pressure squared dependence. The high resolution technique takes into account local line absorption very well in determining the continuum absorption. Results show a slightly weaker temperature dependence for the continuum absorption. A proposed double resonance spectroscopic technique is described in which a CO laser in coincidence with a water vapor line is used to pump the water vapor transition and a CW Tunable Diode Laser is used to probe the water vapor absorption coefficient up to 100 halfwidths from the pressure broadened line to determine the lineshape. (Author).