Waste-to-Energy

Download Waste-to-Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437778720
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste-to-Energy by : Marc J. Rogoff

Download or read book Waste-to-Energy written by Marc J. Rogoff and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-06-17 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers in detail programs and technologies for converting traditionally landfilled solid wastes into energy through waste-to-energy projects Modern Waste-to-Energy plants are being built around the world to reduce the levels of solid waste going into landfill sites and contribute to renewable energy and carbon reduction targets. The latest technologies have also reduced the pollution levels seen from early waste incineration plants by over 99% With case studies from around the world, Rogoff and Screve provide an insight into the different approaches taken to the planning and implementation of WTE The second edition includes coverage of the latest technologies and practical engineering challenges as well as an exploration of the economic and regulatory context for the development of WTE

Advances in Waste-to-Energy Technologies

Download Advances in Waste-to-Energy Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042975180X
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Waste-to-Energy Technologies by : Rajeev Pratap Singh

Download or read book Advances in Waste-to-Energy Technologies written by Rajeev Pratap Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As global populations continue to increase, the application of biotechnological processes for disposal and control of waste has gained importance in recent years. Advances in Waste-to-Energy Technologies presents the latest developments in the areas of solid waste management, Waste-to-Energy (WTE) technologies, biotechnological approaches, and their global challenges. It combines biotechnological procedures, sophisticated modeling, and techno-economic analysis of waste, and examines the current need for the maximum recovery of energy from wastes as well as the associated biotechnological and environmental impacts. Features: Presents numerous waste management practices and methods to recover resources from waste using the best biotechnological approaches available. Addresses the challenges, management, and policy issues of waste management and WTE initiatives. Includes practical case studies from around the world. Serves as a useful resource for professionals and students involved in cross-disciplinary and trans-disciplinary research programs and related courses. Discusses the economic and regulatory contexts for managing waste. This book will serve as a valuable reference for researchers, academicians, municipal authorities, government bodies, waste managers, building engineers, and environmental consultants requiring an understanding of waste management and the latest WTE technologies.

Waste to Energy Conversion Technology

Download Waste to Energy Conversion Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096362
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste to Energy Conversion Technology by : Naomi B Klinghoffer

Download or read book Waste to Energy Conversion Technology written by Naomi B Klinghoffer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-05-15 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing global consumerism and population has led to an increase in the levels of waste produced. Waste to energy (WTE) conversion technologies can be employed to convert residual wastes into clean energy, rather than sending these wastes directly to landfill. Waste to energy conversion technology explores the systems, technology and impacts of waste to energy conversion. Part one provides an introduction to WTE conversion and reviews the waste hierarchy and WTE systems options along with the corresponding environmental, regulatory and techno-economic issues facing this technology. Part two goes on to explore further specific aspects of WTE systems, engineering and technology and includes chapters on municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion plants and WTE systems for district heating. Finally, part three highlights pollution control systems for waste to energy technologies. Waste to energy conversion technology is a standard reference book for plant managers, building engineers and consultants requiring an understanding of WTE technologies, and researchers, scientists and academics interested in the field. Reviews the waste hierarchy and waste to energy systems options along with the environmental and social impact of WTE conversion plants Explores the engineering and technology behind WTE systems including considerations of municipal solid waste (MSW) its treatment, combustion and gasification Considers pollution control systems for WTE technologies including the transformation of wast combustion facilities from major polluters to pollution sinks

Waste-to-Energy Technologies and Global Applications

Download Waste-to-Energy Technologies and Global Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351977911
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste-to-Energy Technologies and Global Applications by : Efstratios N. Kalogirou

Download or read book Waste-to-Energy Technologies and Global Applications written by Efstratios N. Kalogirou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through Waste-to-Energy (WtE) technology, plants use waste as a renewable fuel to co-produce electricity, heating, and cooling for urban utilization. This professional book presents the latest developments in WtE technologies and their global applications. The first part of the book covers thermal treatment technologies, including combustion, novel gasification, plasma gasification, and pyrolysis. It then examines 35 real-world WtE case studies from around the world, analyzing technical information behind planning, execution, goals, and national strategies. Results through the years show the benefits of the technology through the life cycle of the products. The book also examines financial and environmental aspects.

Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste

Download Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323853889
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste: Interdisciplinary Methods of Controlling Waste provides a comprehensive overview of the key technologies and approaches to achieve zero waste from energy. The book emphasizes the importance of an integrated approach to waste-to-energy using fundamental concepts and principles, and presents key methods, their applications, and perspectives on future development. The book provides readers with the tools to make key decisions on waste-to-energy projects from zero-waste principles, while incorporating sustainability and life cycle assessments from financial and environmental perspectives. Waste-to-Energy Approaches Towards Zero Waste: Interdisciplinary Methods of Controlling Waste offers practical guidance on achieving energy with zero waste ideal for researchers and graduate students involved in waste-to-energy and renewable energy, waste remediation, and sustainability. Provides an integrated approach for waste-to-energy using zero waste concepts Offers decision-making guidance on selecting the most appropriate approach for each project Presents the sustainability and life cycle assessment of WTE technologies on financial and environmental grounds

Waste-to-Energy

Download Waste-to-Energy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128166134
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste-to-Energy by : Jingzheng Ren

Download or read book Waste-to-Energy written by Jingzheng Ren and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waste-to-Energy: Multi-criteria Decision Analysis for Sustainability Assessment and Ranking offers a comprehensive view of the technologies and processes for energy generation as a path for waste treatment, presenting all the necessary information and tools for selecting the most sustainable waste-to-energy solution under varying conditions. The book combines methods such as lifecycle assessment, sustainability assessment, multi-criteria decision-making, and multi-objective optimization modes. In addition, it provides an overview of waste-to-energy feedstocks, technologies and implementation, then goes on to investigate the critical factors and key enablers that influence the sustainable development of the waste-to-energy industry. The book proposes several decision-making methods for the ranking and selection of waste-to-energy scenarios under different levels of certainty and information availability, including multi-criteria, multi-actor and multi-attribute methods. Finally, the book employs lifecycle tools that allow the assessment of economic, environmental and social sustainability of waste-to-energy systems. Explores existing and state-of-the-art waste to energy technologies and systems, as well as their feedstock requirements Presents a wide perspective of sustainability issues of waste-to-energy technologies, also discussing critical influential factors or key enablers for promoting the sustainable development of waste-to-energy solutions Provides multi-dimensional decision-making techniques for choosing the most suitable and sustainable waste-to-energy technologies for different scenarios

Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems

Download Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128111585
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems by : Thomas Trabold

Download or read book Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems written by Thomas Trabold and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Food Waste-to-Energy Systems assesses the utilization of food waste in sustainable energy conversion systems. It explores all sources of waste generated in the food supply chain (downstream from agriculture), with coverage of industrial, commercial, institutional and residential sources. It provides a detailed analysis of the conventional pathways for food waste disposal and utilization, including composting, incineration, landfilling and wastewater treatment. Next, users will find valuable sections on the chemical, biochemical and thermochemical waste-to-energy conversion processes applicable for food waste and an assessment of commercially available sustainable food waste-to-energy conversion technologies. Sustainability aspects, including consideration of environmental, economic and social impacts are also explored. The book concludes with an analysis of how deploying waste-to-energy systems is dependent on cross-cutting research methods, including geographical information systems and big data. It is a useful resource for professionals working in waste-to-energy technologies, as well as those in the food industry and food waste management sector planning and implementing these systems, but is also ideal for researchers, graduate students, energy policymakers and energy analysts interested in the most recent advances in the field. Provides guidance on how specific food waste characteristics drive possible waste-to-energy conversion processes Presents methodologies for selecting among different waste-to-energy options, based on waste volumes, distribution and properties, local energy demand (electrical/thermal/steam), opportunities for industrial symbiosis, regulations and incentives and social acceptance, etc. Contains tools to assess potential environmental and economic performance of deployed systems Links to publicly available resources on food waste data for energy conversion

Waste-To-Energy (WtE)

Download Waste-To-Energy (WtE) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536144321
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (443 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste-To-Energy (WtE) by : Eduardo Jacob-Lopes

Download or read book Waste-To-Energy (WtE) written by Eduardo Jacob-Lopes and published by . This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The supply of sufficient quantities of energy with minimal environmental impact are among the key challenges of the macroenergy world. The search for fossil energy substitutes that meet the energy requirements of sustainability directs the development to renewable energies. In this way, a waste-to-energy (WtE) approach has been considered as potentially attractive alternatives for the development of new sources of energy. The use of industrial and domestic wastes to produce energy and fuels is associated with a high yield per unit area, use of non-edible materials, use of non-agricultural land, use of non-potable water sources, parallel production of co-products and the potential for mitigation of pollutants. Thus, biomass and bioproducts supported in wastes, when processed by physical, chemical and/or biological operations may provide different types of bioenergy, including primarily biodiesel, biohydrogen, bioethanol, biomethane, synthesis gas, volatile organic compounds and electricity. Independent of the technological aspects, fundamental elements such as life cycle assessment, the bioeconomy of the processes, the process integration, the process intensification and the biorefinery concept were considered in the book. Given the book's breadth of coverage and extensive bibliography, it offers an essential resource for researchers and industry professionals working with energy from waste.

Energy from Waste

Download Energy from Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000551334
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy from Waste by : Ram K. Gupta

Download or read book Energy from Waste written by Ram K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-03-29 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conversion of waste into value-added products such as energy transforms a potential environmental problem into a sustainable solution. Energy from Waste: Production and Storage focuses on the conversion of waste from various sources for use in energy production and storage applications. It provides the state-of-the-art in developing advanced materials and chemicals for energy applications using wastes and discusses the various treatment processes and technologies. Covers synthesis of usable materials from various types of waste and their application in energy production and storage Presents an overview and applications of wastes for green energy production and storage Provides fundamentals of electrochemical behavior and understanding of energy devices such as fuel cells, batteries, supercapacitors, and solar cells Elaborates on advanced technologies used to convert waste into green biochemical energy This work provides new direction to scientists, researchers, and students in materials and chemical engineering and related subjects seeking to sustainable solutions to energy production and waste management.

Energy from Waste

Download Energy from Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012809513X
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy from Waste by : Paul Breeze

Download or read book Energy from Waste written by Paul Breeze and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy from Waste is a concise, up-to-date and accessible guide on how to create power from both urban and industrial waste. The book explores the types of waste that, instead of going to landfill, can be converted to energy, also discussing the most up-to-date technologies for doing so. The book contains a strong emphasis on the related environmental impacts and economic factors involved in the various methods of generating electricity, making this a valuable and insightful read for those involved in the management and conversion of waste, including energy engineers, managers and technicians. Explores both urban and industrial waste, its composition and how it is collected, enabling readers to better understand which power generation technologies can be used to convert it into power Discusses the most up-to-date technologies, along with the impacts they have on the environment, including solid residue, chemicals and dust from the flue-gas treatment (and the flue gas itself) Evaluates the economic impact of converting energy from waste and implementing and managing waste plants

Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion Processes

Download Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion Processes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118029275
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion Processes by : Gary C. Young

Download or read book Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion Processes written by Gary C. Young and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE TO ENERGY CONVERSION PROCESSES A TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC REVIEW OF EMERGING WASTE DISPOSAL TECHNOLOGIES Intended for a wide audience ranging from engineers and academics to decision-makers in both the public and private sectors, Municipal Solid Waste to Energy Conversion Processes: Economic, Technical, and Renewable Comparisons reviews the current state of the solid waste disposal industry. It details how the proven plasma gasification technology can be used to manage Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) and to generate energy and revenues for local communities in an environmentally safe manner with essentially no wastes. Beginning with an introduction to pyrolysis/gasification and combustion technologies, the book provides many case studies on various waste-to-energy (WTE) technologies and creates an economic and technical baseline from which all current and emerging WTE technologies could be compared and evaluated. Topics include: Pyrolysis/gasification technology, the most suitable and economically viable approach for the management of wastes Combustion technology Other renewable energy resources including wind and hydroelectric energy Plasma economics Cash flows as a revenue source for waste solids-to-energy management Plant operations, with an independent case study of Eco-Valley plant in Utashinai, Japan Extensive case studies of garbage to liquid fuels, wastes to electricity, and wastes to power ethanol plants illustrate how currently generated MSW and past wastes in landfills can be processed with proven plasma gasification technology to eliminate air and water pollution from landfills.

Waste to Energy: Prospects and Applications

Download Waste to Energy: Prospects and Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813343478
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste to Energy: Prospects and Applications by : Brijendra Kumar Kashyap

Download or read book Waste to Energy: Prospects and Applications written by Brijendra Kumar Kashyap and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-12 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses waste generation problems from various sectors, including industries, agriculture, and household. It focuses on how modern biotechnological approaches could help manage waste in an eco-friendly manner and generate precious bioenergy. It discusses the inadequate waste management systems damaging the environment and its adverse impacts on climate change-related problems. This book covers all the essential information regarding various types of waste and their management. It is a comprehensive compilation for understanding the efficient generation of bioenergy. It is a relevant reading material (resource) for anyone who wishes to study waste management as Chemist, Biologist, Biotechnologist, Industrialist, Ecologist, Microbiologist, Economist, and all disciplines related to the environment.

Up-to-Date Waste-to-Energy Approach

Download Up-to-Date Waste-to-Energy Approach PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319154672
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Up-to-Date Waste-to-Energy Approach by : Petr Stehlik

Download or read book Up-to-Date Waste-to-Energy Approach written by Petr Stehlik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-05 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Putting forward an up-to-date waste-to-energy approach that combines experience, sophisticated modeling and technical-economic analysis, this book examines the current need for the maximum utilization of energy from waste and the associated environmental impacts. It outlines step-by-step procedures for a complex and original waste-to-energy approach from the idea to its industrial application. With waste incinerators and industrial plants producing large amounts of pollutants, municipalities as well as smaller decentralized operations are beginning to focus on waste research. The principal advantage of utilizing research findings is the ability to apply a complex approach “from idea to industrial implementation” with respect to the needs of the market established by thorough market analysis. This book builds on this concept with an original approach that takes into consideration geographical aspects, the specifics of regions/micro-regions and technological units and/or equipment. Key areas discussed and analyzed in the text include: strategic planning of energy-source locations according to the nature of the respective region or microregion; types and amounts of wastes; logistics etc. using original mathematical models; consideration of on-site processing of various types of waste, taking into account the character of the region (agricultural, industrial etc.); tailor-made technologies for energy recovery from various types of wastes; implementation of individual technologies with original elements; and support for environmental protection based on advanced flue gas (i.e. off-gas in the case of incineration) cleaning methods.

Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation

Download Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081025297
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation by : Debabrata Barik

Download or read book Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation written by Debabrata Barik and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-07 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy from Toxic Organic Waste for Heat and Power Generation presents a detailed analysis on using scientific methods to recover and reuse energy from Toxic waste. Dr. Barik and his team of expert authors recognize that there has been a growing rise in the quantum and diversity of toxic waste materials produced by human activity, and as such there is an increasing need to adopt new methods for the safe regeneration and minimization of waste produce around the world. It is predominately broken down into 5 sections: The first section provides and overview on the Toxic waste generation addressing the main components for the imbalance in ecosystem derived from human activity The second section sets out ways in which toxic waste can be managed through various methods such as chemical treatment, cracking and Electro-beam treatment The final 3 sections deliver an insight in to how energy can be extracted and recycled into power from waste energy and the challenges that these may offer This book is essential reference for engineering industry workers and students seeking to adopt new techniques for reducing toxic waste and in turn extracting energy from it whilst complying with pollution control standards from across the world. Presents techniques which can be adopted to reduce toxic organic waste while complying with regulations and extract useable energy it Includes case studies of various global industries such as nuclear, medical and research laboratories to further enhance the readers understanding of efficient planning, toxic organic waste reduction methods and energy conversion techniques Analyses methods of extracting and recycling energy from toxic organic waste products

Energy Recovery Processes from Wastes

Download Energy Recovery Processes from Wastes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813292288
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy Recovery Processes from Wastes by : Sadhan Kumar Ghosh

Download or read book Energy Recovery Processes from Wastes written by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on a global issue—municipal solid waste management (MSWM) and presents the most effective solutions based on energy recovery processes. There is huge potential in employing different technologies and modern management methodology for recovering energy from various waste streams to establish a sustainable and circular economy. In several countries, energy recovery from municipal solid wastes (MSW) is seen as a way of reducing the negative impact of waste on the environment and also reducing the burden on land resources. The book primarily focuses on highlighting the latest insights into energy recovery from various waste streams in different countries, with a particular emphasis on India. Further, it paves the way for sustainability in the energy sector as a whole by addressing waste management issues and simultaneous energy recovery. The chapters present high-quality research papers selected and presented in the conference, IconSWM 2018.

Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1)

Download Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030675297
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1) by : Jingzheng Ren

Download or read book Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1) written by Jingzheng Ren and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents various methods for sustainability assessment of energy systems, under various different conditions and scenarios. It answers the questions of how to measure the sustainability of energy systems by adopting appropriate metrics and methods. This book provides readers with a comprehensive view of the frontiers of sustainability assessment methods for energy system analysis. It presents various methodologies, allowing readers to understand: the complete metrics for sustainability assessment; life cycle thinking for sustainability assessment of energy systems; and the advanced sustainability assessment methods for energy systems. This book is of interest to researchers, engineers, decision makers, and postgraduate students within the field of energy systems, sustainability, and decision analysis.

Waste Incineration and Public Health

Download Waste Incineration and Public Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030906371X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste Incineration and Public Health by : National Research Council

Download or read book Waste Incineration and Public Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-10-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incineration has been used widely for waste disposal, including household, hazardous, and medical wasteâ€"but there is increasing public concern over the benefits of combusting the waste versus the health risk from pollutants emitted during combustion. Waste Incineration and Public Health informs the emerging debate with the most up-to-date information available on incineration, pollution, and human healthâ€"along with expert conclusions and recommendations for further research and improvement of such areas as risk communication. The committee provides details on: Processes involved in incineration and how contaminants are released. Environmental dynamics of contaminants and routes of human exposure. Tools and approaches for assessing possible human health effects. Scientific concerns pertinent to future regulatory actions. The book also examines some of the social, psychological, and economic factors that affect the communities where incineration takes place and addresses the problem of uncertainty and variation in predicting the health effects of incineration processes.