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Volatility Persistence In Equity Reit Market
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Book Synopsis Volatility Persistence in Equity REIT Market by : Tien Foo Sing
Download or read book Volatility Persistence in Equity REIT Market written by Tien Foo Sing and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extreme shocks if occur will have significant and permanent impact on the risk premiums of the stock markets. Modeling these events in a conditional variance framework assuming that the stock market will mean-revert in a short time could produce spurious results. Using the Markov-switching autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (MS-GARCH) model to filter out the high volatility states from the low and medium volatility states, we found that the volatility persistence (ldquo;large newsrdquo;) increases the returns of the equity real estate investment trust (EREIT). However, when the volatility persistence is interacted with negative shocks, it cause the EREIT returns to decline. The negative volatility persistence effects fit the story of inter-temporal asset substitution, which explain why risk-averse REIT investors substitute risky REIT assets by risk-less assets in periods of prolong negative shocks.
Book Synopsis The Conditional CAPM and Time Varying Risk Premium for Equity REITs by : Mohammad Najand
Download or read book The Conditional CAPM and Time Varying Risk Premium for Equity REITs written by Mohammad Najand and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the recent much interest in REITs, we investigate if REITs have provided investors with superior risk/return trade off. Utilizing a conditional CAPM, we find that equity REITs have outperformed the market with an average abnormal annual return of 2.25% with a low time-varying beta of around .24 during June 1995 to December 2003 period. We utilize time-varying risk premium models for equity REITs with GARCH specifications and find that both the ARCH and GARCH effects are significant in our estimated models. In addition, the volatility shocks are quite persistent. Our results show that the market returns and the first order autocorrelation help explain the excess returns of equity REITs. However, the movement of interest rates contributes to equity REIT returns only when the market return is not present in our models.
Book Synopsis The Routledge REITs Research Handbook by : David Parker
Download or read book The Routledge REITs Research Handbook written by David Parker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge REITs Research Handbook presents a cutting-edge examination of the research into this key global investment vehicle. Edited by internationally respected academic and REIT expert Professor David Parker, the book will set the research agenda for years to come. The handbook is divided into two parts, the first of which provides the global context and a thematic review covering: asset allocation, performance, trading, sustainability, Islamic REITs, emerging sectors and behavioural finance. Part II presents a regional review of the issues with high level case studies from a diverse range of countries including the US, UK, Brazil, India, Australia, China, Singapore, Israel and Russia, to name just a few. This handbook redefines existing areas within the context of international REITs research, highlights emerging areas and future trends and provides postgraduates, professionals and researchers with ideas and encouragement for future research. It is essential reading for all those interested in real estate, international investment, global finance and asset management.
Book Synopsis Low Volatility Investing in U.S. Equity REITs by : Jon Spinney
Download or read book Low Volatility Investing in U.S. Equity REITs written by Jon Spinney and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the market for U.S. equity real estate investment trusts (REITs) for evidence of the volatility effect, in which low volatility stocks tend to outperform high volatility ones, as has been found in the general equity market by prior research. While there is some evidence of a volatility effect in the first ten years of the sample, this disappears in a more recent time period. Furthermore, we test the efficacy of low risk portfolio construction techniques and find that none perform any better than a market cap weighted portfolio - although they are also no worse - over any of the time periods examined. Thus, there is no evidence that using a risk-based portfolio design that emphasizes low volatility would improve portfolio performance for a REIT allocation.
Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Investing in REITs, Real Estate Investment Trusts by : Mark Gordon
Download or read book The Complete Guide to Investing in REITs, Real Estate Investment Trusts written by Mark Gordon and published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This book was released on 2008 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, there are nearly 200 publicly traded real estate investment trusts (more commonly referred to as REITs) in operation in the United Sates with a combined $500 billion in assets. An estimated two-thirds of REITS are traded on national stock exchanges. A REIT is a real estate company that offers its shares to the public. By doing so, a REIT stock becomes like any other stock that represents the holder s ownership in a business. However, REITs have two distinct features: REITs manage groups of income-producing properties and must distribute 90 percent of profits as dividends. The Complete Guide to Investing in REITs will teach you everything you need to know about REITs and how you can earn high rates of return. In this book, you will learn about publicly and privately held REITs, Net Asset Value (NAV), Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO), Cash Available for Distribution (CAD), the benefits associated with REITS, dividend reinvestment programs (DRiPs), capitalization rate, equitization, leverage, positive spread investing, securitization, and straight-lining. You will also learn about equity, mortgage, and hybrid REITs and the more specific types, including residential, office, industrial, and retail. The Complete Guide to Investing in REITs will walk you through finding the appropriate REIT for you. This book will also teach you how to manage your REIT, how to limit your personal risk, how to understand REIT performance, and how to analyze REITs. By reading this book, you will know and understand the pitfalls of investing in REITs, you will know how REITs behave as an investment class and how to best integrate them into your portfolio, and you will know what economic issues affect real estate and the effects these have on REITs. This book is not merely for the novice investor who wants to learn everything possible about real estate investment trusts; professional investors, financial planners, and investment advisors will also find valuable information in this book. Ultimately, The Complete Guide to Investing in REITs will help you stabilize and grow your portfolio and earn high rates of return by providing you with vital information and practical guidance. Atlantic Publishing is a small, independent publishing company based in Ocala, Florida. Founded over twenty years ago in the company president's garage, Atlantic Publishing has grown to become a renowned resource for non-fiction books. Today, over 450 titles are in print covering subjects such as small business, healthy living, management, finance, careers, and real estate. Atlantic Publishing prides itself on producing award winning, high-quality manuals that give readers up-to-date, pertinent information, real-world examples, and case studies with expert advice. Every book has resources, contact information, and web sites of the products or companies discussed.
Book Synopsis Are We Overestimating REIT Idiosyncratic Risk? Analysis of Pricing Effects and Persistence by : Benjamin A. Abugri
Download or read book Are We Overestimating REIT Idiosyncratic Risk? Analysis of Pricing Effects and Persistence written by Benjamin A. Abugri and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses a multifactor REIT-specific model to estimate and compare REIT idiosyncratic volatility vis-à-vis the same from the Fama-French three-factor model. Estimates of conditional idiosyncratic volatility and conditional betas obtained from a multifactor REIT-returns model and a bivariate EGARCH model respectively are found to be positively and significantly related with REIT returns. Consistent with Merton (1987)'s predictions, we observe that larger REITs post higher average returns when idiosyncratic risk is introduced in cross-sectional regressions. Persistence of past market-risk does not appear to be short-lived and seems to have a lasting impact on future idiosyncratic volatility. We also observe mild evidence of persistence of past idiosyncratic risk, albeit short-lived, thereby suggesting that past idiosyncratic risk has a short-term impact on future idiosyncratic risk.
Book Synopsis Educated REIT Investing by : Stephanie Krewson-Kelly
Download or read book Educated REIT Investing written by Stephanie Krewson-Kelly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-09-02 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to invest in REITs with confidence and skill with this powerful resource Educated REIT Investing is the ultimate resource for investors, financial advisors, and students interested in learning how to invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs)—one of the only asset classes to significantly outperform the S&P 500 Index over the last 25 years. Written by Stephanie Krewson-Kelly and Glenn R. Mueller, PhD., both accomplished REIT authors and investors with six decades of accumulated industry experience between them, Educated REIT Investing provides all the basics and history, then blends pragmatic strategies and advice with a thorough exploration of the fundamentals and nuances of the REIT industry. Topics include: Basic information about REITs and the REITs industry Terminology specific to the REIT industry, explained in plain-English Historical REIT industry performance tables and trading perspectives Analysis and equations needed to calculate key metrics used to identify the suitability of companies for investment purposes, illustrated with simple examples This book is perfect for anyone looking for a straightforward, easy-to-understand resource to establish or improve their understanding and analysis of real-estate investment trusts.
Book Synopsis Conditional Volatility of Equity Real Estate Investment Trust Returns by : Benjamas Jirasakuldech
Download or read book Conditional Volatility of Equity Real Estate Investment Trust Returns written by Benjamas Jirasakuldech and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the dynamic behavior of Equity Real Estate Investment Trust (EREIT) volatility in a GARCH context 1972-2006 using monthly EREIT returns, and comparing volatility performance for quot;earlyquot; Equity REITs 1972-1992 with that of quot;modernquot; EREITs 1993-2006. Consistent with findings for conventional firms, we find that EREIT conditional volatility is time-varying, persistent, and predictable. There is a positive relationship between expected return and expected risk in EREIT stocks pre-1993, but the relationship disappears after 1993. We find no evidence that negative shocks affect EREIT volatility differently from positive ones in either time period. Different from reported results for conventional firms, we find that changes in the conditional volatility of fundamental macroeconomic variables have strong explanatory value for future changes in EREIT volatility. Finally, comparing EREIT volatility performance with volatility in the Russell 2000 Index, a proxy for small stocks, we find that EREIT volatility behaves differently from that of small stocks in many respects, indicating that risks in the small stock index cannot effectively proxy for risks in the EREIT market.
Book Synopsis On the Common Determinants of Volatility Persistence and Asymmetry by : Shuning Chen
Download or read book On the Common Determinants of Volatility Persistence and Asymmetry written by Shuning Chen and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents empirical evidence that volatility persistence and asymmetry are jointly affected by market conditions such as return and volatility. Using 28 equity market indices in developed and emerging countries, we show that daily volatility persistence increases with returns, especially negative returns, but decreases with volatility level. The daily conditional volatility persistence has large variations and has strong explanatory power for future volatility. It often accounts for more volatility asymmetry than the leverage effect and volatility feedback. Global variables have a strong impact on local volatility persistence in most developed markets. Local variables dominate local volatility persistence in emerging markets.
Book Synopsis Persistence of Volatility and Stock Market Fluctuations and Expected Stock Returns and Volatility by :
Download or read book Persistence of Volatility and Stock Market Fluctuations and Expected Stock Returns and Volatility written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These data and/or computer programs are part of ICPSR's Publication-Related Archive and are distributed exactly as they arrived from the data depositor. ICPSR has not checked or processed this material. Users should consult the INVESTIGATOR(S) if further information is desired.
Book Synopsis Real Estate Return Volatilty and Systematic Risk by : Kim Hiang Liow
Download or read book Real Estate Return Volatilty and Systematic Risk written by Kim Hiang Liow and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study empirically examines the dynamics of conditional returns, volatility and systematic risk in ten developing and developed real estate markets and two world market indexes (i.e. world real estate and world stock). We find clustering, predictability, strong persistence and asymmetry in country-specific and global market conditional volatility. Moreover, developing real estate markets display higher conditional volatility and persistence than developed markets. The world real estate market volatility has a statistically significant positive impact on time-varying real estate market betas for developing real estate markets of Asia-Pacific, Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaysia, and a statistically significant negative impact on systematic risk for mature real estate markets of Europe and the UK. Additionally, the extra country-specific market volatility and global market volatility during the Asian financial crisis period seem to impose a larger size influence than the volatility during total period in some markets. Based on comparisons of in-sample forecast errors, our findings appear to favor time-varying real estate betas relative to a world real estate index over a world stock index. Our findings have significant implications for understanding real estate market integration and global capital markets.
Book Synopsis The Intelligent REIT Investor by : Stephanie Krewson-Kelly
Download or read book The Intelligent REIT Investor written by Stephanie Krewson-Kelly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The go-to guide for smart REIT investing The Intelligent REIT Investor is the definitive guide to real estate investment trusts, providing a clear, concise resource for individual investors, financial planners, and analysts—anyone who prioritizes dividend income and risk management as major components to wealth-building. The REIT industry experienced a watershed event when Standard & Poors created a new Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) sector called Real Estate. Publicly traded equity REITs have been removed from Financials, where they have been classified since their creation in 1960, and have begun trading as their own S&P Sector. This separation from banks and financial institutions has attracted new investors, but REITs require an industry-specific knowledge that is neither intuitive nor readily accessible to newcomers—until now. Using straightforward language and simple example to illustrate important concepts, this book will enable any reader to quickly learn and understand the lexicon and valuation techniques used in REIT investing, providing a wealth of practical resources that streamline the learning process. The discussion explains terminology, metrics, and other key points, while examples illustrate the calculations used to evaluate opportunities. A comprehensive list of publicly-traded REITs provides key reference, giving you access to an important resource most investors and stockbrokers lack. REITs are companies that own or finance commercial rental properties, such as malls and apartment buildings. Despite historically high total returns relative to other investments, such as the Nasdaq or S&P 500 index, most investors are unfamiliar with the REIT industry, and wary of investing without adequate background. This book gets you up to speed on the essentials of REIT investing so you can make more informed—and profitable—decisions. Understand REITs processes, mechanisms, and industry Calculate key metrics to identify suitable companies Access historical performance tables and industry-specific terminology Identify publicly-traded REITs quickly and easily REITs have consistently outperformed many more widely known investments. Over the past 15-year period, for example, REITs returned an average of 11% per year, better than all other asset classes. Since 2009, REITs have enjoyed positive returns; large cap stocks and cash are the only other classes that paralleled that record. Even in 2015, a 'year of fear' related to rising rates, REITs returned 2.4%, beating most all other asset classes. REITs have a long history (over fifty years) of performance, and have entered the big leagues. If you feel like you've been missing out, don't keep missing out. Prepare yourself, and your portfolio, to benefit from the demand for REITs that have followed the creation of a Real Estate GICS sector. The Intelligent REIT Investor gives you the information you need to invest wisely and manage your real estate risk effectively. By maintaining a tactical exposure in the brick and mortar asset class, investors should benefit from the information contained in The Intelligent REIT Investor. Join the REIT world and look forward to owning stocks that will help you to sleep well at night.
Book Synopsis Volatility Persistence and Time-varying Betas in the UK Real Estate Market by : Stephen J. Lee
Download or read book Volatility Persistence and Time-varying Betas in the UK Real Estate Market written by Stephen J. Lee and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Asset Prices and Monetary Policy by : John Y. Campbell
Download or read book Asset Prices and Monetary Policy written by John Y. Campbell and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-11-15 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic growth, low inflation, and financial stability are among the most important goals of policy makers, and central banks such as the Federal Reserve are key institutions for achieving these goals. In Asset Prices and Monetary Policy, leading scholars and practitioners probe the interaction of central banks, asset markets, and the general economy to forge a new understanding of the challenges facing policy makers as they manage an increasingly complex economic system. The contributors examine how central bankers determine their policy prescriptions with reference to the fluctuating housing market, the balance of debt and credit, changing beliefs of investors, the level of commodity prices, and other factors. At a time when the public has never been more involved in stocks, retirement funds, and real estate investment, this insightful book will be useful to all those concerned with the current state of the economy.
Book Synopsis Modeling Long Memory in Reits by : John Cotter
Download or read book Modeling Long Memory in Reits written by John Cotter and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One stylized feature of financial volatility impacting the modeling process is long memory. This paper examines long memory for alternative risk measures, observed absolute and squared returns for Daily REITs and compares the findings for non-REIT equity indexes. The paper utilizes a variety of tests for long memory finding evidence that REIT volatility does display persistence, in contrast to the actual return series. The results do however suggest differences in the findings in regard to REITs in comparison to the broader equity sector which may be due to relatively thin trading during the sample period.
Book Synopsis A Market Level Study of Return Predictability in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (EREITs) by : Camilo Andres Lopez Vega
Download or read book A Market Level Study of Return Predictability in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (EREITs) written by Camilo Andres Lopez Vega and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study updates and extends the work of Nelling and Gyourko (1998) by examining the predictability of monthly equity real estate investment trust (EREIT) returns over the 1996-2013 period. One extension is the use of autocorrelation functions to calculate autocorrelation coefficients and evaluate historical returns volatility patterns throughout the EREIT sample.Return persistence is studied at the market level using a sample of 74 EREITs (73 NYSE and 1 AMEX). Evidence (low strength) is found of economically and statistically significant return predictability. Monthly portfolio abnormal return derived from the trading strategy is equal to 2.33% which after adjustment for transactions costs (1.50%) equates to 0.83%.
Book Synopsis The Relative Importance of Stock, Bond and Real Estate Factors in Explaining REIT Returns by : Jim Clayton
Download or read book The Relative Importance of Stock, Bond and Real Estate Factors in Explaining REIT Returns written by Jim Clayton and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This papers offers a new approach to answering the question, quot;how much of a REIT's return is driven by real estate market influences, and how much by stock and bond factors?quot; Specifically, we develop a method that allows for the decomposition of the volatility of REIT returns into stock market, bond market, real estate market and idiosyncratic effects. Our results show that from 1978 to 1998, the REIT market has gone from being driven mostly by large cap stocks to being driven by both a small cap stock factor and a real estate factor. There is also a steady increase over time in the proportion of volatility not accounted for by any stock, bond or real estate factors. The analysis indicates that some of this this unaccounted for volatility is due to a REIT sector factor that is common to most REITs but independent of the stock, bond and real estate markets. Attempts to explain cross-sectional differences in the volatility determinants for different REITs meets with only limited success, although it seems that REITs with larger market capitalization are more like stocks.
