Vision The Approach Of Biophysics And Neuroscience Proceedings Of The International School Of Biophysics

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Vision: The Approach Of Biophysics And Neuroscience - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biophysics

Author : C Musio
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814490857
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Vision: The Approach Of Biophysics And Neuroscience - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biophysics by : C Musio

Download or read book Vision: The Approach Of Biophysics And Neuroscience - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biophysics written by C Musio and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-07-31 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The light sense is conceivably the key sense in both the animal and the plant kingdom. Vision research, undoubtedly a fast-growing field, is providing impressive results — thanks to modern theoretical and methodological advances. The approach of biophysics and neuroscience seems to be of great benefit and, for this reason, the present book gives an outline of recent acquisitions and updated advanced methods concerning this approach. Visual mechanisms and processes are analysed at several (molecular, cellular, integrative, computational and cognitive) levels by different methodologies (from molecular biology to computation) applied to different living models (from protists to humans, via invertebrates and lower vertebrates).

Vision

Author : Carlo Musio
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810246471
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Vision by : Carlo Musio

Download or read book Vision written by Carlo Musio and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The light sense is conceivably the key sense in both the animal and the plant kingdom. Vision research, undoubtedly a fast-growing field, is providing impressive results ? thanks to modern theoretical and methodological advances. The approach of biophysics and neuroscience seems to be of great benefit and, for this reason, the present book gives an outline of recent acquisitions and updated advanced methods concerning this approach. Visual mechanisms and processes are analysed at several (molecular, cellular, integrative, computational and cognitive) levels by different methodologies (from molecular biology to computation) applied to different living models (from protists to humans, via invertebrates and lower vertebrates).

Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems

Author : W Backhaus
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814493880
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems by : W Backhaus

Download or read book Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems written by W Backhaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-10-29 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a most complete overview of physiological and psychophysical properties of perceptual systems in man and animals. The information processing chains are described step-by-step from the stimuli of the respective environments, via the perceptual neuronal coding networks to conscious sensations and behaviour. Articles by W G K Backhaus, A G Clark, B Hiley, A Iznak, M Kavaliers, B Kramer, A Michelsen, C Neumeyer, G A Orban, T Radil, D G Stavenga, M Stengl, U Thurm, R L DeValois, R Wehner, J S Werner, W Wiltschko, and related short articles. Contents:PrefaceIntroductory LectureNeuronal Coding:Vision: Neuronal Coding of Colour, Space, Form, Motion, and Polarised Light PerceptionHearing and Touch: Neuronal Coding of Auditory and Mechano PerceptionTaste and Smell: Neuronal Coding of Chemical PerceptionNeuronal Coding of Temperature, Electro, Magneto, and Pain PerceptionNeuronal Network SimulationsInternal Representations:Neuronal Coding, Qualia, and Sensations (Consciousness)Participants Readership: Students and researchers in biophysics, neurosciences and physiology. Keywords:Neuronal Coding;Perceptual Systems;Biophysics;Biocybernetics;Physiology;Psychology

Neurobiology

Author : Franco Conti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461558999
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology by : Franco Conti

Download or read book Neurobiology written by Franco Conti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how the brain works is undoubtedly the greatest challenge for human intelligence and one of the most ambitious goals of contemporary science. We are certainly far from this goal, but significant advancements in several fields of Neuroscience and Neurobiology are being obtained at an increasing pace. The NATO ASI School in Neurobiology, held in Erice May 2-12,1995, as the 23rd Course of the International School of Biophysics, provided an update on three basic topics: Biophysics and Molecular Biology ofIon Channels, Sensory Transduction, and Higher Order Functions. Current knowledge on these subjects was covered by formal lectures and critical discussions between lecturers and participants. This book collects original contributions from those scientists who attended the School. Many students presented their results in poster sessions, steering lively informal discussions. A selection of these contributions is also included. A major portion of the program of the School was devoted to a general overview of current trends of thought and experimental approaches in neurobiology, emphasising the importance of understanding molecular aspects of the elementary events underlying sensory transduction and processing in the nervous system, without indulging however in a pure reductionistic view of such complex phenomena. Recent studies of molecular biology and the electrophysiology of heterologously expressed ionic channels, have shed new light on the molecular mechanisms underlying ionic permeation of excitable membranes and its regulation by physical and chemical parameters.

Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems

Author : Werner Backhaus
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981024164X
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems by : Werner Backhaus

Download or read book Neuronal Coding of Perceptual Systems written by Werner Backhaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuronal coding of information coming from external and internal environments and transducted by sensory receptors constitutes a basic biophysical problem. After the coding phase, such information orients organism responses, shaping complex behavioural patterns. The characteristics of both neurons (interneurons with re-entering connections, latency times, filter bandwidth with respect to input signals, logic operations on multiple convergent signals) and neuron nets (reverberating nets, feedback/feed-forward connections, oscillations due to endogenous activity patterns) are important for coding mechanisms. Neuronal coding is implied also in the higher phases of information processing linked to consciousness, when neuronal activity patterns are related to perceptual mental representations.

Biocybernetics of Vision

Author : Cloe Taddei-Ferretti
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810232290
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocybernetics of Vision by : Cloe Taddei-Ferretti

Download or read book Biocybernetics of Vision written by Cloe Taddei-Ferretti and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1997 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Visual cognition is an important area of biocybernetics. It ranges from the filtering processes of early vision to the structural and functional organization of the visual centres, as well as, in higher animals, to the neuronal plasticity, the decision-making rules, the effect of noise, the role of attention, the ambiguity of patterns, and the time dimension. All these factors contribute to the cognitive interpretation of visual sensation that takes place in visual perception. A side field is machine vision, in which the signal processing known from animal vision is applied to the mobile robots responding to light stimulation.

American Book Publishing Record

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Book Publishing Record by :

Download or read book American Book Publishing Record written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 1392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biophysics From Molecules to Brain

Author : Zeljko Vucinic
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9781573315753
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Biophysics From Molecules to Brain by : Zeljko Vucinic

Download or read book Biophysics From Molecules to Brain written by Zeljko Vucinic and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2005-08-26 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radoslav K. Andjus was a founder of the modern field of biophysics, and this volume contains the proceedings of a meeting held in his honor in Belgrade, organized and attended by many of his former students and coworkers, including the Nobel laureate Stanley Prusiner. Andjus's ground-breaking work in tolerance to anoxia and hypothermia ranged from the cellular level to the behavior of freeze-tolerant and freeze-resistant vertebrates. The symposium renews a well-established tradition of annual meetings of the Yugoslav Biophysical Society, which had been suspended for several years as a result of the political situation in the region. These proceedings comprise contributions from the fields of neuro-, membrane, and molecular biophysics; neuroscience; biomedical science; rehabilitation; and emergency medicine, and should be of interest to basic researchers as well as clinical practitioners. NOTE: Annals volumes are available for sale as individual books or as a journal. For information on institutional journal subscriptions, please visit www.blackwellpublishing.com/nyas. ACADEMY MEMBERS: Please contact the New York Academy of Sciences directly to place your order (www.nyas.org). Members of the New York Academy of Science receive full-text access to the Annals online and discounts on print volumes. Please visit http://www.nyas.org/MemberCenter/Join.aspx for more information about becoming a member.

Neuronal Bases And Psychological Aspects Of Consciousness - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biocybernetics

Author : Cloe Taddei-ferretti
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814495700
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Bases And Psychological Aspects Of Consciousness - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biocybernetics by : Cloe Taddei-ferretti

Download or read book Neuronal Bases And Psychological Aspects Of Consciousness - Proceedings Of The International School Of Biocybernetics written by Cloe Taddei-ferretti and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-05-14 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a few decades, the puzzle of consciousness, which for centuries was analysed by philosophers, has been finding a wide interest in the scientific field, where previously it was not entitled to be a member. It has become one of the most-debated problems in the cognitive sciences. The anatomical bases, neurophysiological correlates and elementary mechanisms underlying complex processes arising with consciousness have been compared with the psychological (perceptive, cognitive, volitive, emotional) aspects of conscious expressions, in normal and pathological conditions. Various theories, which attempt to fit systematically and coherently neural and psychological data, have been debated, proving the emergence of the phenomenon of consciousness.

Science of Vision

Author : K. N. Leibovic
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science of Vision by : K. N. Leibovic

Download or read book Science of Vision written by K. N. Leibovic and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-09-24 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Converging lines of biological, perceptual and theoretical approaches are brought together in The Science of Vision to give a new perspective on the brain sciences and vision in particular. The book contains contributions from experts in the fields of biophysics, physiology, psychology and computation. While reviewing some basic knowledge, it mainly presents fresh ideas and includes some new results. The topics range from cells through perception to neurocomputing and are treated in depth, taking the specialist to the frontiers of research. At the same time the book is written in a manner understandable to the nonspecialist, in keeping with the multidisciplinary appeal of the subject. A glossary of terms also makes the book easy to read. In our age of specialization, this integrated approach is a welcome addition to the literature which will further interdisciplinary research and shed new light on the vision sciences.

Thermal Biophysics of Membranes

Author : Thomas Heimburg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527611606
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Biophysics of Membranes by : Thomas Heimburg

Download or read book Thermal Biophysics of Membranes written by Thomas Heimburg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of recent experimental and theoretical developments in the field of the physics of membranes, including new insights from the past decade. The author uses classical thermal physics and physical chemistry to explain our current understanding of the membrane. He looks at domain and 'raft' formation, and discusses it in the context of thermal fluctuations that express themselves in heat capacity and elastic constants. Further topics are lipid-protein interactions, protein binding, and the effect of sterols and anesthetics. Many seemingly unrelated properties of membranes are shown to be intimately intertwined, leading for instance to a coupling between membrane state, domain formation and vesicular shape. This also applies to non-equilibrium phenomena like the propagation of density pulses during nerve activity. Also included is a discussion of the application of computer simulations on membranes. For both students and researchers of biophysics, biochemistry, physical chemistry, and soft matter physics.

Index of Conference Proceedings

Author : British Library. Document Supply Centre
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index of Conference Proceedings by : British Library. Document Supply Centre

Download or read book Index of Conference Proceedings written by British Library. Document Supply Centre and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Photon to Neuron

Author : Philip Nelson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400885485
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis From Photon to Neuron by : Philip Nelson

Download or read book From Photon to Neuron written by Philip Nelson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-05-09 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A richly illustrated undergraduate textbook on the physics and biology of light Students in the physical and life sciences, and in engineering, need to know about the physics and biology of light. Recently, it has become increasingly clear that an understanding of the quantum nature of light is essential, both for the latest imaging technologies and to advance our knowledge of fundamental life processes, such as photosynthesis and human vision. From Photon to Neuron provides undergraduates with an accessible introduction to the physics of light and offers a unified view of a broad range of optical and biological phenomena. Along the way, this richly illustrated textbook builds the necessary background in neuroscience, photochemistry, and other disciplines, with applications to optogenetics, superresolution microscopy, the single-photon response of individual photoreceptor cells, and more. With its integrated approach, From Photon to Neuron can be used as the basis for interdisciplinary courses in physics, biophysics, sensory neuroscience, biophotonics, bioengineering, or nanotechnology. The goal is always for students to gain the fluency needed to derive every result for themselves, so the book includes a wealth of exercises, including many that guide students to create computer-based solutions. Supplementary online materials include real experimental data to use with the exercises. Assumes familiarity with first-year undergraduate physics and the corresponding math Overlaps the goals of the MCAT, which now includes data-based and statistical reasoning Advanced chapters and sections also make the book suitable for graduate courses An Instructor's Guide and illustration package is available to professors

Physics and Mathematics of the Nervous System

Author : M. Conrad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642808859
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Mathematics of the Nervous System by : M. Conrad

Download or read book Physics and Mathematics of the Nervous System written by M. Conrad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the record and product of the Summer School on the Physics and Mathematics of the Nervous System, held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste from August 21-31, 1973, and jointly organized by the Institute for Information Sciences, University of Tlibingen and by the Centre. The school served to bring biologists, physicists and mathemati cians together to exchange ideas about the nervous system and brain, and also to introduce young scientists to the field. The program, attended by more than a hundred scientists, was interdisciplinary both in character and participation. The primary support for the school was provided by the Volkswagen Foundation of West Germany. We are particularly indebted to Drs. G. Gambke, M. -L Zarnitz, and H. Penschuck of the Foundation for their in terest in and help with the project. The school also received major support from the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste and its sponsoring agencies, including the use of its excellent facili ties. We are deeply indebted to Professor A. Salam for his kind co operation and also to Professor P. Budini, Dr. A. M. Hamende, and to the many members of the Centre staff whose hospitality and efficiency con tributed so much to the success of the school. We are pleased to acknow ledge the generous ~id and cooperation of the University of Tlibingen and would like to thank its President, A.

Biophysics

Author : William Bialek
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400845572
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Biophysics by : William Bialek

Download or read book Biophysics written by William Bialek and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-12-17 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between the fields of physics and biology reach back over a century, and some of the most significant developments in biology--from the discovery of DNA's structure to imaging of the human brain--have involved collaboration across this disciplinary boundary. For a new generation of physicists, the phenomena of life pose exciting challenges to physics itself, and biophysics has emerged as an important subfield of this discipline. Here, William Bialek provides the first graduate-level introduction to biophysics aimed at physics students. Bialek begins by exploring how photon counting in vision offers important lessons about the opportunities for quantitative, physics-style experiments on diverse biological phenomena. He draws from these lessons three general physical principles--the importance of noise, the need to understand the extraordinary performance of living systems without appealing to finely tuned parameters, and the critical role of the representation and flow of information in the business of life. Bialek then applies these principles to a broad range of phenomena, including the control of gene expression, perception and memory, protein folding, the mechanics of the inner ear, the dynamics of biochemical reactions, and pattern formation in developing embryos. Featuring numerous problems and exercises throughout, Biophysics emphasizes the unifying power of abstract physical principles to motivate new and novel experiments on biological systems. Covers a range of biological phenomena from the physicist's perspective Features 200 problems Draws on statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics, and related mathematical concepts Includes an annotated bibliography and detailed appendixes Instructor's manual (available only to teachers)

Fundamentals of Biophysics

Author : Andrey B. Rubin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118842758
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Biophysics by : Andrey B. Rubin

Download or read book Fundamentals of Biophysics written by Andrey B. Rubin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biophysics is a science that comprises theoretical plotting and models based on contemporary physicochemical conceptions. They mirror physical specificity of the molecular organization and elementary processes in living organisms, which in their turn form the molecular basis of biological phenomena. Presentation of a complete course in biophysics requires vast biological material as well as additional involvement of state-of-the-art concepts in physics, chemistry and mathematics. This is essential for the students to “perceive” the specific nature and peculiarity of molecular biological processes and see how this specificity is displayed in biological systems. This is the essence of the up-to-date biophysical approach to the analysis of biological processes. Fundamentals of Biophysics offers a complete, thorough coverage of the material in a straightforward and no-nonsense format, offering a new and unique approach to the material that presents the appropriate topics without extraneous and unneeded filler material.

Integrative Biophysics

Author : Fritz-Albert Popp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401703736
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrative Biophysics by : Fritz-Albert Popp

Download or read book Integrative Biophysics written by Fritz-Albert Popp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the specialists working in this interdisciplinary field of physics, biology, biophysics and medicine are associated with "The International Institute of Biophysics" (IIB), in Neuss, Germany, where basic research and possibilities for applications are coordinated. The growth in this field is indicated by the increase in financial support, interest from the scientific community and frequency of publications. Audience: The scientists of IIB have presented the most essential background and applications of biophotonics in these lecture notes in biophysics, based on the summer school lectures by this group. This book is devoted to questions of elementary biophysics, as well as current developments and applications. It will be of interest to graduate and postgraduate students, life scientists, and the responsible officials of industries and governments looking for non-invasive methods of investigating biological tissues.