Vibrational Properties of Silicon Nanowires

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Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838129006
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibrational Properties of Silicon Nanowires by : Sevak Khachadorian

Download or read book Vibrational Properties of Silicon Nanowires written by Sevak Khachadorian and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2011 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The building block of today's digital world is based on the silicon technology. Moreover, Si is widely available, well studied and therefore will remain a very important part of digital technologies. In recent years the synthesis of semiconductor materials, structures and devices with dimensions ranging from a few angstroms to several nanometers, by a number of techniques brings a new quality in the miniaturization of such semiconductor structures. The Si nanostructures show different mechanical, electrical and optical properties compared to the bulk Si. An interesting aspect of confinement is that through varying of the size of the materials, their physical properties can be tuned. The possible future application of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) is conditional upon the studying of its mechanical, electrical and optical properties. In this work the elastic properties, such as the bulk modulus and isothermal compressibility and the thermal properties of SiNWs were studied by means of Raman spectroscopy, accompanied by transmission electron microscopy.

Low-temperature Thermal And Vibrational Properties Of Disordered Solids: A Half-century Of Universal "Anomalies" Of Glasses

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1800612591
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-temperature Thermal And Vibrational Properties Of Disordered Solids: A Half-century Of Universal "Anomalies" Of Glasses by : Miguel A Ramos

Download or read book Low-temperature Thermal And Vibrational Properties Of Disordered Solids: A Half-century Of Universal "Anomalies" Of Glasses written by Miguel A Ramos and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, edited by M. A. Ramos and contributed by several reputed physicists in the field, presents a timely review on low-temperature thermal and vibrational properties of glasses, and of disordered solids in general. In 1971, the seminal work of Zeller and Pohl was published, which triggered this relevant research field in condensed matter physics. Hence, this book also commemorates about 50 years of that highlight with a comprehensive, updated review.In brief, glasses (firstly genuine amorphous solids but later on followed by different disordered crystals) were found to universally exhibit low-temperature properties (specific heat, thermal conductivity, acoustic and dielectric attenuation, etc.) unexpectedly very similar among them — and very different from those of their crystalline counterparts.These universal 'anomalies' of glasses and other disordered solids remain very controversial topics in condensed matter physics. They have been addressed exhaustively in this book, through many updated experimental data, a survey of most relevant models and theories, as well as by computational simulations.

Theoretical Modeling of Inorganic Nanostructures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662445816
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Modeling of Inorganic Nanostructures by : R.A. Evarestov

Download or read book Theoretical Modeling of Inorganic Nanostructures written by R.A. Evarestov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-23 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the theoretical and computational simulation of monoperiodic nanostructures for different classes of inorganic substances. These simulations are related to their synthesis and experimental studies. A theoretical formalism is developed to describe 1D nanostructures with symmetric shapes and morphologies. Three types of models are considered for this aim: (i) nanotubes (rolled from 2D nanolayers and described within the formalism of line symmetry groups); (ii) nanoribbons (obtained from 2D nanolayers by their cutting along the chosen direction of translation); (iii) nanowires (obtained from 3D lattice by its sectioning along the crystalline planes parallel to the chosen direction of translation). Quantum chemistry ab-initio methods applied for LCAO calculations on electronic and vibrational properties of 1D nanostructures are thoroughly described. Understanding of theoretical aspects presented here enlarges the possibilities for synthesis of monoperiodic nanostructures with predictable morphology and better interpretation of their properties.

Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464920583
Total Pages : 8760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 8760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Nanotechnology. The editors have built Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nanotechnology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Nanotechnology Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351649582
Total Pages : 1178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 1178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive tutorial guide to silicon nanomaterials spans from fundamental properties, growth mechanisms, and processing of nanosilicon to electronic device, energy conversion and storage, biomedical, and environmental applications. It also presents core knowledge with basic mathematical equations, tables, and graphs in order to provide the reader with the tools necessary to understand the latest technology developments. From low-dimensional structures, quantum dots, and nanowires to hybrid materials, arrays, networks, and biomedical applications, this Sourcebook is a complete resource for anyone working with this materials: Covers fundamental concepts, properties, methods, and practical applications. Focuses on one important type of silicon nanomaterial in every chapter. Discusses formation, properties, and applications for each material. Written in a tutorial style with basic equations and fundamentals included in an extended introduction. Highlights materials that show exceptional properties as well as strong prospects for future applications. Klaus D. Sattler is professor physics at the University of Hawaii, Honolulu, having earned his PhD at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He was honored with the Walter Schottky Prize from the German Physical Society, and is the editor of the sister work also published by Taylor & Francis, Carbon Nanomaterials Sourcebook, as well as the acclaimed multi-volume Handbook of Nanophysics.

Nanosilicon

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080549519
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanosilicon by : Vijay Kumar

Download or read book Nanosilicon written by Vijay Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of nanosilicon in the form of nanoparticles, nanowires, nanotubes, and as porous material are of great interest. They can be used in finding suitable components for future miniature devices, and for the more exciting possibilities of novel optoelectronic applications due to bright luminescence from porous silicon, nanoparticles and nanowires. New findings from research into metal encapsulated clusters, silicon fullerenes and nanotubes have opened up a new paradigm in nanosilicon research and this could lead to large scale production of nanoparticles with control on size and shape as well as novel quasi one-dimensional structures. There are possibilities of using silicon as an optical material and in the development of a silicon laser. In Nanosilicon, leading experts cover state-of-the-art experimental and theoretical advances in the different forms of nanosilicon. Furthermore, applications of nanosilicon to single electron transistors, as photonic material, chemical and biological sensors at molecular scale, and silicon nanowire devices are also discussed. Self-assemblies of silicon nanoforms are important for applications. These developments are also related to cage structures of silicon in clathrates. With an interesting focus on the bottlenecks in the advancement of silicon based technology, this book provides a much-needed overview of the current state of understanding of nanosilicon research. - Latest developments in nanoparticles, nanowires and nanotubes of silicon - Focus on nanosilicon - a very timely subject attracting large interest - Novel chapters on metal encapsulated silicon clusters and nanotubes

Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351653032
Total Pages : 1800 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials by : Munmaya Mishra

Download or read book Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials written by Munmaya Mishra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-16 with total page 1800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials presents new and selected content from the 11-volume Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials Encyclopedia. The carefully culled content includes groundbreaking work from the earlier published work as well as exclusive online material added since its publication in print. A diverse and global team of renowned scientists provide cutting edge information concerning polymers and polymeric biomaterials. Acknowledging the evolving nature of the field, the encyclopedia also features newly added content in areas such as tissue engineering, tissue repair and reconstruction, and biomimetic materials.

Advances in Porous Semiconductor Research

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889636496
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Porous Semiconductor Research by : Thierry Djenizian

Download or read book Advances in Porous Semiconductor Research written by Thierry Djenizian and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-03-30 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0323851312
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications by : Jeffery L. Coffer

Download or read book Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications written by Jeffery L. Coffer and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its second, extensively revised second edition, Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications reviews the fabrication, properties, and biomedical applications of this key material. The book begins by reviewing the basics of growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires. Attention then turns to use of these structures for tissue engineering and delivery applications, followed by detection and sensing. Reflecting the evolution of this multidisciplinary subject, several new key topics are highlighted, including our understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, latest advances in associated morphologies (including silicon nanoneedles and nanotubes for therapeutic delivery), and significantly, the status of silicon nanowire commercialization in biotechnology. Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications is a comprehensive resource for biomaterials scientists who are focused on biosensors, drug delivery, and the next generation of nano-biotech platforms that require a detailed understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, along with researchers and developers in industry and academia who are concerned with nanoscale biomaterials, in particular electronically-responsive structures. - Reviews the growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires - Describes silicon nanowires for tissue engineering and delivery applications, including cellular binding & internalization, tissue engineering scaffolds, mediated differentiation of stem cells, and silicon nanoneedles & nanotubes for delivery of small molecule / biologic-based therapeutics - Highlights the use of silicon nanowires for detection and sensing - Presents a detailed description of our current understanding of the cell-nanowire interface - Covers the current status of commercial development of silicon nanowire-based platforms

Silicon and Silicide Nanowires

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 981430347X
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon and Silicide Nanowires by : Yu Huang

Download or read book Silicon and Silicide Nanowires written by Yu Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale materials are showing great promise in various electronic, optoelectronic, and energy applications. Silicon (Si) has especially captured great attention as the leading material for microelectronic and nanoscale device applications. Recently, various silicides have garnered special attention for their pivotal role in Si device engineering

Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110575574
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures by : Vladimir M. Fomin

Download or read book Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures written by Vladimir M. Fomin and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-11-09 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work shows the fascination of topology- and geometry-governed properties of self-rolled micro- and nanoarchitectures. The author provides an in-depth representation of the advanced theoretical and numerical models for analyzing key effects, which underlie engineering of transport, superconducting and optical properties of micro- and nanoarchitectures.

Advanced Material Engineering - Proceedings Of The 2015 International Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981469603X
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Material Engineering - Proceedings Of The 2015 International Conference by : Yongchang Liu

Download or read book Advanced Material Engineering - Proceedings Of The 2015 International Conference written by Yongchang Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-09-08 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of papers presented at the 2015 International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering (AME 2015), held in Guangzhou, China. With the rapid development of industry and information technology, researchers across all fields began to discuss new ideas related to materials science and manufacturing technology. This proceedings provide a valuable insight from researchers and scientists who exchanged their ideas in the conference.

Thermal Nanosystems and Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642042589
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Nanosystems and Nanomaterials by : Sebastian Volz

Download or read book Thermal Nanosystems and Nanomaterials written by Sebastian Volz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-24 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer laws for conduction, radiation and convection change when the dimensions of the systems in question shrink. The altered behaviours can be used efficiently in energy conversion, respectively bio- and high-performance materials to control microelectronic devices. To understand and model those thermal mechanisms, specific metrologies have to be established. This book provides an overview of actual devices and materials involving micro-nanoscale heat transfer mechanisms. These are clearly explained and exemplified by a large spectrum of relevant physical models, while the most advanced nanoscale thermal metrologies are presented.

Nanowires

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533073276
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanowires by : Abbass A. Hashim

Download or read book Nanowires written by Abbass A. Hashim and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-07-19 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding and building up the foundation of nanowire concept is a high requirement and a bridge to new technologies. Any attempt in such direction is considered as one step forward in the challenge of advanced nanotechnology. In the last few years, InTech scientific publisher has been taking the initiative of helping worldwide scientists to share and improve the methods and the nanowire technology. This book is one of InTechs attempts to contribute to the promotion of this technology.

Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323461247
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices by : Joao B. Sousa

Download or read book Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices written by Joao B. Sousa and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices offers a pragmatic view on transport phenomena for micro- and nanoscale materials and devices, both as a research tool and as a means to implant new functions in materials. Chapters emphasize transport properties (TP) as a research tool at the micro/nano level and give an experimental view on underlying techniques. The relevance of TP is highlighted through the interplay between a micro/nanocarrier's characteristics and media characteristics: long/short-range order and disorder excitations, couplings, and in energy conversions. Later sections contain case studies on the role of transport properties in functional nanomaterials. This includes transport in thin films and nanostructures, from nanogranular films, to graphene and 2D semiconductors and spintronics, and from read heads, MRAMs and sensors, to nano-oscillators and energy conversion, from figures of merit, micro-coolers and micro-heaters, to spincaloritronics. - Presents a pragmatic description of electrical transport phenomena in micro- and nanoscale materials and devices from an experimental viewpoint - Provides an in-depth overview of the experimental techniques available to measure transport phenomena in micro- and nanoscale materials - Features case studies to illustrate how each technique works - Highlights emerging areas of interest in micro- and nanomaterial transport phenomena, including spintronics

Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128199199
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials by : Vinod Tewary

Download or read book Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials written by Vinod Tewary and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-11-09 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano-scale materials have unique electronic, optical, and chemical properties that make them attractive for a new generation of devices. In the second edition of Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials: Electronics, Photonics, and Energy Applications, leading experts review the latest advances in research in the understanding, prediction, and methods of production of current and emerging nanomaterials for key applications. The chapters in the first half of the book cover applications of different modeling techniques, such as Green's function-based multiscale modeling and density functional theory, to simulate nanomaterials and their structures, properties, and devices. The chapters in the second half describe the characterization of nanomaterials using advanced material characterization techniques, such as high-resolution electron microscopy, near-field scanning microwave microscopy, confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, thermal analysis of nanoparticles, and applications of nanomaterials in areas such as electronics, solar energy, catalysis, and sensing. The second edition includes emerging relevant nanomaterials, applications, and updated modeling and characterization techniques and new understanding of nanomaterials. - Covers the close connection between modeling and experimental methods for studying a wide range of nanomaterials and nanostructures - Focuses on practical applications and industry needs through a solid outlining of the theoretical background - Includes emerging nanomaterials and their applications in spintronics and sensing

Nanostructured Semiconductors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 131534078X
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Semiconductors by : Konstantinos Termentzidis

Download or read book Nanostructured Semiconductors written by Konstantinos Termentzidis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to nanostructures and nanostructured materials containing both amorphous and crystalline phases with a particular focus on their thermal properties. It is the first time that theoreticians and experimentalists from different domains gathered to treat this subject. It contains two distinct parts; the first combines theory and simulations methods with specific examples, while the second part discusses methods to fabricate nanomaterials with crystalline and amorphous phases and experimental techniques to measure the thermal conductivity of such materials. Physical insights are given in the first part of the book, related with the existing theoretical models and the state of art simulations methods (molecular dynamics, ab-initio simulations, kinetic theory of gases). In the second part, engineering advances in the nanofabrication of crystalline/amorphous heterostructures (heavy ion irradiation, electrochemical etching, aging/recrystallization, ball milling, PVD, laser crystallization and magnetron sputtering) and adequate experimental measurement methods are analyzed (Scanning Thermal Microscopy, Raman, thermal wave methods and x-rays neutrons spectroscopy).