Verification and Calibration of VESYS5W Fatigue Cracking Model Using Results from Accelerated Pavement Testing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Verification and Calibration of VESYS5W Fatigue Cracking Model Using Results from Accelerated Pavement Testing by : Dar Hao Chen

Download or read book Verification and Calibration of VESYS5W Fatigue Cracking Model Using Results from Accelerated Pavement Testing written by Dar Hao Chen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cost effective design methodology demands accurate performance modeling. Fatigue cracking is one of the major performance indicators in flexible pavement systems. Through literature review, a decision was made to modify the fatigue cracking model in the original VESYS5 program. The revised model in VESYS5W has the same basic form as suggested by the Asphalt Institute (AI) and the 2002 Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG). The main challenge in modeling fatigue cracking is to determine appropriate input parameters. Efforts were made to compare the experimental results of full-scale accelerated pavement testing (APT) to the VESY5W predictions using the material parameters suggested by AI and the 2002 MEPDG. The test data employed in this paper are obtained from the full-scale APT conducted by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) under a national pooled fund study TPF-5(019). Test results from five lanes at testing temperatures of 19°C were utilized in the comparisons. It was found that the VESYS5W prediction using the material parameters from 2002 MEPDG yielded a much better fit to the experimental results than those using AI material parameters. The VESYS5W predictions using the AI material parameters always underestimated the fatigue cracking life. To match experimental results, shift factors were applied. The shift factors ranged from 0.48 to 3.1 for the predictions using the material parameters from the 2002 MEPDG. However, the shift factors for the AI material parameters ranged from 3.6 to 14.4. In summary, VESYS5W predictions using 2002 MEPDG material parameters provided satisfactory fits to the experimental results with relatively small (?3.1) shift factors. Based on the FHWA's APT test results and the VESYS5W analyses, two equations are recommended for prediction of fatigue cracking in pavements with conventional mix and with asphalt modifier.

Recent Developments in Pavement Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030341968
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Pavement Engineering by : Sherif Badawy

Download or read book Recent Developments in Pavement Engineering written by Sherif Badawy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together scientific experts in different areas that contribute to the design, analysis, and performance of sustainable pavements. This book also contributes to transportation engineering challenges and solutions, evaluate the state of the art, identify the shortcomings and opportunities for research, and promote the interaction with the industry. In particular, scientific topics that are addressed in this book include the use of different waste and recycled materials to improve pavement performance, pavement maintenance and rehabilitation, urban heat island due to transportation infrastructure and its mitigation techniques, machine learning applications in the prediction of pavement distresses, and analysis of pavement overlay.

Introduction to Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 113802693X
Total Pages : 1944 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Second Edition by : Douglas M. Marshall

Download or read book Introduction to Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Second Edition written by Douglas M. Marshall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 1944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of technological capability, miniaturization, and demand for aerial intelligence is pushing unmanned aerial systems (UAS) into the realm of a multi-billion dollar industry. This book surveys the UAS landscape from history to future applications. It discusses commercial applications, integration into the national airspace system (NAS), System function, operational procedures, safety concerns, and a host of other relevant topics. The book is dynamic and well-illustrated with separate sections for terminology and web- based resources for further information.

Significant Findings from Full-scale Accelerated Pavement Testing

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309223660
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Significant Findings from Full-scale Accelerated Pavement Testing by : Wynand JvdM. Steyn

Download or read book Significant Findings from Full-scale Accelerated Pavement Testing written by Wynand JvdM. Steyn and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2012 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 433: Significant Findings from Full-Scale Accelerated Pavement Testing documents and summarizes significant findings from the various experimental activities associated with full-scale accelerated pavement testing (f-sAPT) programs that have taken place between 2000 and 2011. The report also identifies gaps in knowledge related to f-sAPT and where future research may be needed. NCHRP Synthesis 433 is designed to expand the f-sAPT base of knowledge documented in NCHRP Syntheses 325 and 235, both with the same title of Significant Findings from Full-Scale Accelerated Pavement Testing. f-sAPT is the controlled application of a wheel loading, at or above the appropriate legal load limit, to a pavement system to determine pavement response in a compressed time period. The acceleration of damage is achieved by one or more of the following factors: increased repetitions, modified loading conditions, imposed climatic conditions, and thinner pavements with a decreased structural capacity which have shorter design lives"--

Preserving Community Interests in Ocean Governance Towards Sustainability

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036528311
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Preserving Community Interests in Ocean Governance Towards Sustainability by : Keyuan Zou

Download or read book Preserving Community Interests in Ocean Governance Towards Sustainability written by Keyuan Zou and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-01-10 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue is designed to discuss and examine relevant legal issues concerning ocean governance in the context of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for the long-lasting benefits of the international community. It will cover, inter alia, the safety of navigation and maritime security, the sustainable use of marine resources (living and non-living), marine environmental protection, climate change, and marine scientific research.

Material, Design, Construction, Maintenance, and Testing of Pavement

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Publisher : Amer Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN 13 : 9780784410455
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Material, Design, Construction, Maintenance, and Testing of Pavement by : Dar-Hao Chen

Download or read book Material, Design, Construction, Maintenance, and Testing of Pavement written by Dar-Hao Chen and published by Amer Society of Civil Engineers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GSP 193 contains selected papers presented at 2009 GeoHunan International Conference, Challenges and Recent Advances in Pavement Technologies and Transportation Geotechnics, held in Changsha, Hunan, China, August 3-6, 2009.

Sustainable Fruit Growing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783036530208
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Fruit Growing by : Boris Duralija

Download or read book Sustainable Fruit Growing written by Boris Duralija and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fruit production has faced many challenges in recent years as society seeks to increase fruit consumption while increasing safety and reducing the harmful effects of intensive farming practices (e.g., pesticides and fertilizers). In the last 50 years, the population has more than doubled and is expected to grow to 9 billion people by 2050. Per capita consumption of fruit is also increasing during this time and the global fruit industry is facing a major challenge to produce enough fruit in quantity and quality. The need for sustainable production of nutritious food is critical for human and environmental health.This book provides some answers to people who are increasingly concerned about the sustainability of fruit production and the fruit industry as a whole.

Heavy Metals Accumulation, Toxicity and Detoxification in Plants

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783039366330
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (663 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy Metals Accumulation, Toxicity and Detoxification in Plants by : Luigi De Bellis

Download or read book Heavy Metals Accumulation, Toxicity and Detoxification in Plants written by Luigi De Bellis and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2020-10-02 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, heavy metals have been widely used in agricultural, chemical, domestic, and technological applications, causing environmental and soil contaminations. Heavy metals enter the plant system through soil or via the atmosphere, and can accumulate, affecting physiological processes, plant growth, yield, and human health if heavy metals are stored in edible tissues. Understanding the regulation mechanisms of plant heavy metals accumulation and partitioning is important to improve the safety of the food chain. In this Special Issue book, a total of 19 articles were included; four reviews covering phytoremediation, manganese phytotoxicity in plants, the effect of cadmium on plant development, the genetic characteristics of Cd accumulation, and the research status of genes and QTLs in rice, respectively, as well as fifteen original research articles, mainly regarding the impact of cadmium on plants. Cadmium was therefore the predominant topic of this Special Issue, increasing the attention of the research community on the negative impacts determined by cadmium or cadmium associated with other heavy metals. The articles have highlighted a great genetic variability, suggesting different possibilities for accumulation, translocation and the reduction or control of heavy metal toxicity in plants.

Distributed Perception

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000521702
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Perception by : Natasha Lushetich

Download or read book Distributed Perception written by Natasha Lushetich and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-29 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who, what, and where perceives, and how? What are the sedimentations, inscriptions, and axiologies of animal, human, and machinic perception/s? What are their perceptibilities? Deleuze uses the word ‘visibilities’ to indicate that visual perception isn’t just a physiological given but cues operations productive of new assemblages. Perceptibilities are, by analogy, spatio-temporal, geolocative, kinaesthetic, audio-visual, and haptic operations that are always already memory. In the case of strong inscriptions, they are also epigenetic events. In physics, resonance is the tendency of a system to vibrate with increasing amplitudes at certain frequencies of excitation. In cybernetics and in theories of technology, it refers to systems’ feedback. In Native science, resonance denotes the axiology of positions and events. It’s a form of multi-species perception that emphasises emergent directionality and protean mnemonics. This transdisciplinary volume brings together key theorists and practitioners from media theory, Native science, bio-media and sound art, philosophy, art his- tory, and design informatics to examine: a) the becoming-technique of animal– human–machinic perceptibilities; and b) micro-perceptions that lie beneath the threshold of known perceptions yet create energetic vibrations. The volume shows distributed perception to be a key notion in addressing the emergence and peristence of plant, animal, human, and machine relations.