The PGA Handbook

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780615496603
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis The PGA Handbook by : Nicole Ruder

Download or read book The PGA Handbook written by Nicole Ruder and published by . This book was released on 2011-06-30 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Congressional Record

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1324 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Congressional Record by : United States. Congress

Download or read book Congressional Record written by United States. Congress and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 1324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intervention before Interventionism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198886470
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Intervention before Interventionism by : Patrick Quinton-Brown

Download or read book Intervention before Interventionism written by Patrick Quinton-Brown and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-04-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The era of liberal interventionism is over, and the prevailing international discourse is once again about defending state borders and putting up walls. This broad re-assertion of sovereignty and non-intervention—-often considered the normative foundation of the BRICS countries, of the Non-Aligned Movement, of Bandung, of the “Westphalian” South—-raises a series of difficult questions, not least about the management of challenges shared by all. How are we to make sense of re-organisations of intervention and non-intervention in global order? Recently the dominant way of approaching these issues has been through the lens of cosmopolitan or liberal-solidarist duties, including the Responsibility to Protect. Yet it seems doubtful that this framework is still capable of posing the right questions or generating the right sorts of answers. This volume offers a new approach that provincializes the conventional debate, de-naturalises what it takes as universal or given, and lays out a series of alternatives at a time when non-intervention, quite suddenly, seems everywhere in the discourse of international society. It does so through a genealogy of the intervention concept since 1945. Intervention before Interventionism is about the ways in which statespeople have re-ordered intervention and non-intervention since the middle of the twentieth century; it is concerned primarily with non-Western contestations of Western-dominated order; it illustrates institutional change in and through decolonization; and it provides a conceptual roadmap for understanding dilemmas of intervention and non-intervention today, particularly in relation to contestation as it has re-emerged in the twenty-first century. While building upon and conversing with existing literature, the book stands out from previous approaches insofar as it is a mapping of international struggles for the re-constitution of intervention in the globalization of the society of states.

Documents on Disarmament

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Documents on Disarmament by : United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency

Download or read book Documents on Disarmament written by United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Documents on Disarmament

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1734 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Documents on Disarmament by :

Download or read book Documents on Disarmament written by and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 1734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

South Africa and the World

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Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
ISBN 13 : 0813182247
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis South Africa and the World by : Amry Vandenbosch

Download or read book South Africa and the World written by Amry Vandenbosch and published by University Press of Kentucky. This book was released on 2021-09-15 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this first comprehensive study of the foreign policy of South Africa, Amry Vandenbosch focuses attention not only on some of the major problems of a white-dominated African country but also, in wider scope, on three of the chief issues of mid-twentieth century: colonialism, race relations, and collective security. South Africa has inaugurated an outward-looking policy. Its relative strength among the African nations, combined with the domestic difficulties experienced by those weaker nations, has caused Pan-Africanism to lose much of its force and has enabled South Africa to exert even more vigorous leadership on the continent, particularly south of the Sahara. South Africa nevertheless faces many problems, and its outward-looking policy has met with rather limited success. Faced with all its difficulties, dead-end roads, and a strong world opinion condemnatory of apartheid, Vandenbosch argues South African whites must begin to doubt the wisdom of their racial policy and come to accept the idea of its modification.

New Norms and Knowledge in World Politics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135196729
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis New Norms and Knowledge in World Politics by : Preslava Stoeva

Download or read book New Norms and Knowledge in World Politics written by Preslava Stoeva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-10-16 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the process of norm development and knowledge creation in international politics, and assesses these processes in case studies on protection from torture, intellectual property rights and climate change. Drawing on the theories of constructivism and the sociology of scientific knowledge, author Preslava Stoeva demonstrates that international norms are a product of a sequence of closures and consensus reached at different social levels. She contends that it is this process which makes norms permeate the social and political fabric of international relations even before they become official principles of state behaviour. Proposing a theoretical model which indicates the stages of the development of norms, she studies the roles that various actors play in that process, together with the interplay of various types of power. Through this endeavour, this book succeeds in providing the reader with a better understanding of the social processes that lead to normative change in international relations. New Norms and Knowledge in World Politics will be of interest to students, scholars and practitioners of international relations, comparative politics, globalization, sociology and anthropology.

Convention relating to the distribution of programme-carrying signals transmitted by satellite

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Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 : 923101465X
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Convention relating to the distribution of programme-carrying signals transmitted by satellite by : World Intellectual Property Organization

Download or read book Convention relating to the distribution of programme-carrying signals transmitted by satellite written by World Intellectual Property Organization and published by WIPO. This book was released on with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference of States on the Distribution of Programme-Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite, convened jointly by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization and the World Intellectual Property Organization, was held at Brussels from May 6 to 21, 1974. The Conference established the text of the Convention relating to the Distribution of Programme-Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite.

Personal Policy Making

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313011052
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Personal Policy Making by : Eliezer Tauber

Download or read book Personal Policy Making written by Eliezer Tauber and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without the Canadian mediation between the two world blocs in 1947, UN resolution 181(II) to partition Palestine would likely have failed to secure the two thirds majority necessary for adoption by the General Assembly. In fact, the Canadians were among the main initiators of the partition plan and the establishment of a Jewish state. Tauber demonstrates that this Canadian involvement was not an official government policy, but rather a private initiative of some high-ranking Canadian foreign service officials who believed partition to be the only practicable solution for the Palestine question. Thus, due to humanitarian concerns, these officials followed an independent policy against the express will of their prime minister. The results would forever change the history of the Middle East. Tauber explores this little known aspect of Canadian foreign policy. Canada's under secretary of state for external affairs, Lester Pearson, assisted by other foreign service officials, decided on his own accord which policy to follow in this instance. Based upon many original Canadian, British, American, UN, and Israeli documents, this study shows that Pearson's motivation was not the desire to make Canada a middle power involved in international affairs, as some scholars of Canadian international affairs have previously argued. Instead, the impact of the Holocaust drove these officials to break ranks with their superiors at home to support the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine.

Decolonization and the Evolution of International Human Rights

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812205324
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Decolonization and the Evolution of International Human Rights by : Roland Burke

Download or read book Decolonization and the Evolution of International Human Rights written by Roland Burke and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the decades following the triumphant proclamation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, the UN General Assembly was transformed by the arrival of newly independent states from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. This diverse constellation of states introduced new ideas, methods, and priorities to the human rights program. Their influence was magnified by the highly effective nature of Asian, Arab, and African diplomacy in the UN human rights bodies and the sheer numerical superiority of the so-called Afro-Asian bloc. Owing to the nature of General Assembly procedure, the Third World states dominated the human rights agenda, and enthusiastic support for universal human rights was replaced by decades of authoritarianism and an increasingly strident rejection of the ideas laid out in the Universal Declaration. In Decolonization and the Evolution of International Human Rights, Roland Burke explores the changing impact of decolonization on the UN human rights program. By recovering the contributions of those Asian, African, and Arab voices that joined the global rights debate, Burke demonstrates the central importance of Third World influence across the most pivotal battles in the United Nations, from those that secured the principle of universality, to the passage of the first binding human rights treaties, to the flawed but radical step of studying individual pleas for help. The very presence of so many independent voices from outside the West, and the often defensive nature of Western interventions, complicates the common presumption that the postwar human rights project was driven by Europe and the United States. Drawing on UN transcripts, archives, and the personal papers of key historical actors, this book challenges the notion that the international rights order was imposed on an unwilling and marginalized Third World. Far from being excluded, Asian, African, and Middle Eastern diplomats were powerful agents in both advancing and later obstructing the promotion of human rights.

Sea Level Change and Maritime Boundaries

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000861554
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Sea Level Change and Maritime Boundaries by : Antoine Grima

Download or read book Sea Level Change and Maritime Boundaries written by Antoine Grima and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-06-23 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is modifying, in varying measure, the coastal geography of States. The phenomenon is not temporary but is expected to carry on during the 21st century and beyond. A distinctive feature of modern international law is the concept of maritime zones. Each maritime area is subject to an intricate scheme of States’ rights and obligations. Coastal geography is a fundamental component of a long-standing method, developed and agreed upon between States, to establish the outward limits of these areas. A feature of this method is the baseline. In international law it is the only reference line from where the outward limits of maritime zones are measured. There are clear rules on how this is established along a coast. There is a concern amongst a number of States that rising sea water levels as a result of climate change may compel them to shift their baselines inward thus affecting the outward limits of their maritime zones. It is clear that the stability of maritime boundaries is put into question and this may bring about serious political, legal and economic repercussions. This concern may also affect the outcome of dispute settlement procedures before a competent international court or tribunal the purpose of which is to resolve overlapping maritime claims. Key questions emerge. What is the role played by coastal geography in the legal regime determining the outward limits of maritime zones? What are the consequences of changes to coastal geography? To what extent are dispute settlement procedures before a Court or Tribunal immune from this concern? Is international law able to address this? If so, in what way and what are its limits? What can be done to resolve this?

Returns of Internally Displaced Persons during Armed Conflict

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004364366
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Returns of Internally Displaced Persons during Armed Conflict by : David James Cantor

Download or read book Returns of Internally Displaced Persons during Armed Conflict written by David James Cantor and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By 2017, it was estimated that over 40 million people were displaced within their own countries by conflict and violence across at least 56 countries worldwide. Solutions to the epidemic of forced internal displacement are frequently premised on the return of internally displaced persons (IDPs). Indeed, as a characteristic need of IDPs, such returns benefit from a special protection framework developed by IDP protection instruments such as the Guiding Principles. However, the legal status of those instruments remains ambiguous, generating attendant questions about the congruity of the IDP return framework with existing international law. Moreover, limited knowledge exists on its practical implementation. As a result, both inter-national agencies and individual scholars have repeatedly issued urgent calls for comprehensive and grounded theoretical investigation into this topic. This book answers those long-standing calls for research by presenting a detailed study of the return of conflict-afffected IDPs under international law.

International orgnisation and integration. A collection of the texts of documents relating to the United Nations, its related agencies and regional international organisations

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Publisher : Brill Archive
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1194 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International orgnisation and integration. A collection of the texts of documents relating to the United Nations, its related agencies and regional international organisations by : Herman Hendrik Maas

Download or read book International orgnisation and integration. A collection of the texts of documents relating to the United Nations, its related agencies and regional international organisations written by Herman Hendrik Maas and published by Brill Archive. This book was released on 1968 with total page 1194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compilation of texts and documents relating to statutes, constitutions and activities of the UN and specialized agencies and regional international organizations - includes material concerning international law, treatys, peace enforcement, disarmament, trusteeships, nsgt, the protection of human rights, the administration of justice, trade agreements, economic development, health and social welfare, etc. ILO mentioned and references.

Conflict in Africa

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400867428
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Conflict in Africa by : Adda Bruemmer Bozeman

Download or read book Conflict in Africa written by Adda Bruemmer Bozeman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-08 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do modern Western ideas about the nature of conflict and its resolution apply to Africa? To answer this question, Adda Bozeman examines conflict in Africa south of the Sahara in its many social, political, and cultural aspects, past and present. The author shows how African perspectives on war and diplomacy have evolved under the influence of nonliteracy, tribalism, and a concept of undifferentiated time. In addition, she confirms that indigenous cultural traditions are resurgent everywhere, making it unlikely that African political values will become more closely aligned with those of the West. The two civilizations view conflict differently and have different ways of resolving it. The Africans are more at ease with conflict than their Western counterparts, and they do not see war and peace as the mutually exclusive phenomena that Occidental societies hold them to be. The author concludes that modern Western concepts of conflict not only do not, but cannot, allow for African realities. Originally published in 1976. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Spirit of Global Health

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192865501
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spirit of Global Health by : Simon Peng-Keller

Download or read book The Spirit of Global Health written by Simon Peng-Keller and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-05 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the beginning of the World Health Organization, many of its staff members, regional offices, member states, and directors-general have grappled with the question of what a 'spiritual dimension' of health looks like, and how it might enrich the health policies advocated by their organisations. Contrary to the wide-spread perception that 'spirituality' is primarily related to palliative care and has emerged relatively recently within the organisation, this study shows that its history is considerably longer and more complex, and has been closely connected to the WHO's ethical aspirations, its quest for more holistic and equitable healthcare, and its struggle with the colonial legacy of international health organisations. While such ideals and struggles silently motivated many of the key actors and policies - such as the provision of universal primary healthcare - which for decades have embodied the organisation's loftiest aspirations, the WHO's official relationship with 'spirituality' advanced in fits, leaps, and setbacks. At times creative and interdisciplinary, at others deeply political, this process was marked by cycles of institutional forgetting and remembering. Rather than as a triumph of religious lobbyists, this book argues, the 'spiritual dimension' of health may be better understood as a 'ghost' that has haunted - and continues to haunt - the WHO as it comes to terms with its mandate of advancing health as a state of 'complete well-being' available to all.

The Protection of Indigenous Peoples and Reduction of Forest Carbon Emissions

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004298630
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Protection of Indigenous Peoples and Reduction of Forest Carbon Emissions by : Handa Abidin

Download or read book The Protection of Indigenous Peoples and Reduction of Forest Carbon Emissions written by Handa Abidin and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Protection of Indigenous Peoples and Reduction of Forest Carbon Emissions, Handa Abidin identifies three main approaches that can be used by indigenous peoples to protect their rights in the context of REDD-plus. Further, he discusses how the available protection for indigenous peoples in the context of REDD-plus is currently insufficient to quickly address cases where the rights of indigenous peoples have been violated through REDD-plus activities. Abidin recommends the establishment of a committee and a panel on REDD-plus that could convey greater benefits to the context of REDD-plus and indigenous peoples, as well as to wider contexts such as climate change, human rights, and international law.

International organisation and integration

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489964770
Total Pages : 1167 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis International organisation and integration by : H.F. van Panhuys

Download or read book International organisation and integration written by H.F. van Panhuys and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 1167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: