Vehicle Emissions

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Evaluating Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309074460
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Evaluating Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluating Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-12-16 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs subject vehicles to periodic inspections of their emission control systems. Despite widespread use of these programs in air-quality management, policy makers and the public have found a number of problems associated with them. Prominent among these issues is the perception that emissions benefits and other impacts of I/M programs have not been evaluated adequately. Evaluating Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs assesses the effectiveness of these programs for reducing mobile source emissions. In this report, the committee evaluates the differences in the characteristics of motor vehicle emissions in areas with and without I/M programs, identifies criteria and methodologies for their evaluation, and recommends improvements to the programs. Most useful of all, this book will help summarize the observed benefits of these programs and how they can be redirected in the future to increase their effectiveness.

Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health

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Author : Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309037263
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health by : Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute

Download or read book Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health written by Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The combination of scientific and institutional integrity represented by this book is unusual. It should be a model for future endeavors to help quantify environmental risk as a basis for good decisionmaking." â€"William D. Ruckelshaus, from the foreword. This volume, prepared under the auspices of the Health Effects Institute, an independent research organization created and funded jointly by the Environmental Protection Agency and the automobile industry, brings together experts on atmospheric exposure and on the biological effects of toxic substances to examine what is knownâ€"and not knownâ€"about the human health risks of automotive emissions.

Automotive Emissions Regulations and Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems

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Author : John Kasab
Publisher : SAE International
ISBN 13 : 0768099560
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (68 download)

Book Synopsis Automotive Emissions Regulations and Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems by : John Kasab

Download or read book Automotive Emissions Regulations and Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems written by John Kasab and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2020-08-31 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this book is to present a fundamental development of the science and engineering underlying the design of exhaust aftertreatment systems for automotive internal combustion engines. No pre-requisite knowledge of the field is required: our objective is to acquaint the reader, whom we expect to be new to the field of emissions control, with the underlying principles, control methods, common problems, and fuel effects on catalytic exhaust aftertreatment devices. We do this in hope that they can better understand the previous and current generations of emissions control, and improve upon them. This book is designed for the engineer, researcher, designer, student, or any combination of those, who is concerned with the control of automotive exhaust emissions. It includes discussion of theory and fundamentals applicable to hardware development.

Non-Exhaust Emissions

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Author : Fulvio Amato
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128117516
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Non-Exhaust Emissions by : Fulvio Amato

Download or read book Non-Exhaust Emissions written by Fulvio Amato and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-Exhaust Emissions: An Urban Air Quality Problem for Public Health comprehensively summarizes the most recent research in the field, also giving guidance on research gaps and future needs to evaluate the health impact and possible remediation of non-exhaust particle emissions. With contributions from some of the major experts and stakeholders in air quality, this book comprehensively defines the state-of-the-art of current knowledge, gaps and future needs for a better understanding of particulate matter (PM) emissions, from non-exhaust sources of road traffic to improve public health. PM is a heterogeneous mix of chemical elements and sources, with road traffic being the major source in large cities. A significant part of these emissions come from non-exhaust processes, such as brake, tire, road wear, and road dust resuspension. While motor exhaust emissions have been successfully reduced by means of regulation, non-exhaust emissions are currently uncontrolled and their importance is destined to increase and become the dominant urban source of particle matter by 2020. Nevertheless, current knowledge on the non-exhaust emissions is still limited. This is an essential book to researchers and advanced students from a broad range of disciplines, such as public health, toxicology, atmospheric sciences, environmental sciences, atmospheric chemistry and physics, geochemistry, epidemiology, built environment, road and vehicle engineering, and city planning. In addition, European and local authorities responsible for air quality and those in the industrial sectors related to vehicle and brake manufacturing and technological remediation measures will also find the book valuable. Acts as the first book to explore the health impacts of non-exhaust emissions Authored by experts from several sectors, including academia, industry and policy Gathers the relevant body of literature and information, defining the current knowledge, gaps and future needs

Air Pollution from Motor Vehicles

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Author : Asif Faiz
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821334447
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (344 download)

Book Synopsis Air Pollution from Motor Vehicles by : Asif Faiz

Download or read book Air Pollution from Motor Vehicles written by Asif Faiz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributions by Surhid Gautam and Lit-Mian Chan. This book presents a state-of-the art review of vehicle emission standards and regulations and provides a synthesis of worldwide experience with vehicle emission control technologies and their applications in both industrial and developing countries. Topics covered include: * The two principal international systems of vehicle emission standards: those of North America and Europe * Test procedures used to verify compliance with emissions standards and to estimate actual emissions * Engine and aftertreatment technologies that have been developed to enable new vehicles to comply with emission standards, as well as the cost and other impacts of these technologies * An evaluation of measures for controlling emissions from in-use vehicles * The role of fuels in reducing vehicle emissions, the benefits that could be gained by reformulating conventional gasoline and diesel fuels, the potential benefits of alternative cleaner fuels, and the prospects for using hydrogen and electric power to run motor vehicles with ultra-low or zero emissions. This book is the first in a series of publications on vehicle-related pollution and control measures prepared by the World Bank in collaboration with the United Nations Environment Programme to underpin the Bank's overall objective of promoting transport that is environmentally sustainable and least damaging to human health and welfare.

Motor Vehicle Emissions: a Bibliography with Abstracts. Special Bibliography

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Motor Vehicle Emissions: a Bibliography with Abstracts. Special Bibliography by :

Download or read book Motor Vehicle Emissions: a Bibliography with Abstracts. Special Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Volatile Fuel Components on Vehicle Emissions

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Author : B. H. Eccleston
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Influence of Volatile Fuel Components on Vehicle Emissions by : B. H. Eccleston

Download or read book Influence of Volatile Fuel Components on Vehicle Emissions written by B. H. Eccleston and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs for Indiana

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs for Indiana by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs for Indiana written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistical Anaysis and Modeling of Automotive Emissions

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Author : Timothy C. Coburn
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 075670927X
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (567 download)

Book Synopsis Statistical Anaysis and Modeling of Automotive Emissions by : Timothy C. Coburn

Download or read book Statistical Anaysis and Modeling of Automotive Emissions written by Timothy C. Coburn and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001-04 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains many of the papers presented in a mini-symposium on statistical analysis & modeling of automotive emissions held in Aug. 1999. The articles represent the efforts of approximately 20 authors & co-authors from across industry, gov't., & academia & cover a diverse array of topics regarding fundamental methodological issues, advanced statistical techniques, & specific case studies. Two papers included in the mini-symposium involved the assessment of sulfur in diesel fuel on the performance of emissions control devices & the forecasting of ozone standard exceedances that occur partly in response to vehicular traffic vol. & dispersion.

State and Federal Standards for Mobile-Source Emissions

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309101514
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis State and Federal Standards for Mobile-Source Emissions by : National Research Council

Download or read book State and Federal Standards for Mobile-Source Emissions written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-06-15 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emissions from mobile sources contribute significantly to air pollution in the United States. Such sources include cars and light- and heavy-duty trucks; diesel-powered cranes, bulldozers, and tractors; and equipment such as lawnmowers that run on small gasoline engines. The role of state versus federal government in establishing mobile-source emissions standards is an important environmental management issue. With this in mind, Congress called on EPA to arrange an independent study of the practices and procedures by which California develops separate emissions standards from the federal government and other states choose to adopt the California standards. The report provides an assessment of the scientific and technical procedures used by states to develop or adopt different emissions standards and a comparison of those policies and practices with those used by EPA. It also considers the impacts of state emissions standards on various factors including compliance costs and emissions. The report concludes that, despite the substantial progress in reducing emissions from mobile sources nationwide, more needs to be done to attain federal air-quality standards in many parts of the country. Additionally, California should continue its pioneering role in setting emissions standards for cars, trucks, and off-road equipment.

Modeling Mobile-Source Emissions

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070880
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Modeling Mobile-Source Emissions by : National Research Council

Download or read book Modeling Mobile-Source Emissions written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-08-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mobile Source Emissions Factor (MOBILE) model is a computer model developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for estimating emissions from on-road motor vehicles. MOBILE is used in air-quality planning and regulation for estimating emissions of carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and nitrogen oxides (NOx) and for predicting the effects of emissions-reduction programs. Because of its important role in air-quality management, the accuracy of MOBILE is critical. Possible consequences of inaccurately characterizing motor-vehicle emissions include the implementation of insufficient controls that endanger the environment and public health or the implementation of ineffective policies that impose excessive control costs. Billions of dollars per year in transportation funding are linked to air-quality attainment plans, which rely on estimates of mobile-source emissions. Transportation infrastructure decisions are also affected by emissions estimates from MOBILE. In response to a request from Congress, the National Research Council established the Committee to Review EPA's Mobile Source Emissions Factor (MOBILE) Model in October 1998. The committee was charged to evaluate MOBILE and to develop recommendations for improving the model.

Using Transportation Control Measures to Reduce Motor Vehicle Emissions

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788102097
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Using Transportation Control Measures to Reduce Motor Vehicle Emissions by :

Download or read book Using Transportation Control Measures to Reduce Motor Vehicle Emissions written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the use of Transportation Control Measures to control mobile source emissions. TCMs are programs or activities that states & localities can implement to encourage the traveling public to rely less on the automobile or to use the automobile more efficiently. Charts & tables.

NOx Emission Control Technologies in Stationary and Automotive Internal Combustion Engines

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Author : B. Ashok
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128242280
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

Book Synopsis NOx Emission Control Technologies in Stationary and Automotive Internal Combustion Engines by : B. Ashok

Download or read book NOx Emission Control Technologies in Stationary and Automotive Internal Combustion Engines written by B. Ashok and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NOx Emission Control Technologies in Stationary and Automotive Internal Combustion Engines: Approaches Toward NOx Free Automobiles presents the fundamental theory of emission formation, particularly the oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and its chemical reactions and control techniques. The book provides a simplified framework for technical literature on NOx reduction strategies in IC engines, highlighting thermodynamics, combustion science, automotive emissions and environmental pollution control. Sections cover the toxicity and roots of emissions for both SI and CI engines and the formation of various emissions such as CO, SO2, HC, NOx, soot, and PM from internal combustion engines, along with various methods of NOx formation. Topics cover the combustion process, engine design parameters, and the application of exhaust gas recirculation for NOx reduction, making this book ideal for researchers and students in automotive, mechanical, mechatronics and chemical engineering students working in the field of emission control techniques. Covers advanced and recent technologies and emerging new trends in NOx reduction for emission control Highlights the effects of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on engine performance parameters Discusses emission norms such as EURO VI and Bharat stage VI in reducing global air pollution due to engine emissions

Clearing the Air

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Author : Henry D. Jacoby
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Clearing the Air by : Henry D. Jacoby

Download or read book Clearing the Air written by Henry D. Jacoby and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Motor vehicle emissions control

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Motor vehicle emissions control by :

Download or read book Motor vehicle emissions control written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Regional Management of Automotive Emissions

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

Book Synopsis Regional Management of Automotive Emissions by :

Download or read book Regional Management of Automotive Emissions written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Automobile and Air Pollution

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Author : United States. Panel on Electrically Powered Vehicles
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

Book Synopsis The Automobile and Air Pollution by : United States. Panel on Electrically Powered Vehicles

Download or read book The Automobile and Air Pollution written by United States. Panel on Electrically Powered Vehicles and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: