Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert by : Fred Feldman

Download or read book Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert written by Fred Feldman and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521598422
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (984 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert by : Fred Feldman

Download or read book Utilitarianism, Hedonism, and Desert written by Fred Feldman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-08-13 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fred Feldman is an important philosopher, who has made a substantial contribution to utilitarian moral philosophy. This collection of ten previously published essays plus a new introductory essay reveal the striking originality and unity of his views. Feldman's version of utilitarianism differs from traditional forms in that it evaluates behaviour by appeal to the values of accessible worlds. These worlds are in turn evaluated in terms of the amounts of pleasure they contain, but the conception of pleasure involved is a novel one and the formulation of hedonism improved. In Feldman's view pleasure is not a feeling but a propositional attitude. He also deals with problems of justice that affect standard forms of utilitarianism. The collection is ideally suited for courses on contemporary utilitarian theory.

Pleasure and the Good Life

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 019926516X
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Pleasure and the Good Life by : Fred Feldman

Download or read book Pleasure and the Good Life written by Fred Feldman and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since ancient times, hedonism has been one of the most attractive and controversial theories. In this text, the author presents a careful, modern formulation of hedonism, defending the theory against some of the most important objections.

Hedonistic Utilitarianism

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Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474473059
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Hedonistic Utilitarianism by : Tannsjo Torbjorn Tannsjo

Download or read book Hedonistic Utilitarianism written by Tannsjo Torbjorn Tannsjo and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a comprehensive statement in defense of the doctrine known as classical, hedonistic utilitarianism. It is presented as a viable alternative in the search for a moral theory and the claim is defended that we need such a theory. The book offers a distinctive approach and some quite controversial conclusions. Torbjorn Tannsjo challenges the assumption that hedonistic utilitarianism is at variance with common sense morality particularly as viewed through the perspective of the modern feminist moral critique.

Thinking Through Utilitarianism

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Publisher : Hackett Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1624668321
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Through Utilitarianism by : Andrew T. Forcehimes

Download or read book Thinking Through Utilitarianism written by Andrew T. Forcehimes and published by Hackett Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-15 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking Through Utilitarianism: A Guide to Contemporary Arguments offers something new among texts elucidating the ethical theory known as Utilitarianism. Intended primarily for students ready to dig deeper into moral philosophy, it examines, in a dialectical and reader-friendly manner, a set of normative principles and a set of evaluative principles leading to what is perhaps the most defensible version of Utilitarianism. With the aim of laying its weaknesses bare, each principle is serially introduced, challenged, and then defended. The result is a battery of stress tests that shows with great clarity not only what is attractive about the theory, but also where its problems lie. It will fascinate any student ready for a serious investigation into what we ought to do and what is of value.

The Methods of Ethics

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Publisher : Gale and the British Library
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Methods of Ethics by : Henry Sidgwick

Download or read book The Methods of Ethics written by Henry Sidgwick and published by Gale and the British Library. This book was released on 1874 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Good, the Right, Life and Death

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351888706
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Good, the Right, Life and Death by : Jason R. Raibley

Download or read book The Good, the Right, Life and Death written by Jason R. Raibley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fred Feldman, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, is widely recognized for his subtle defense of hedonistic consequentialism and for his plain-spoken and exact philosophical style. This book collects new and original articles from an international team of scholars to celebrate his philosophical contributions. The three main topics of the book - moral goodness, moral rightness and the ethical and metaphysical puzzles posed by death - are topics that have occupied Professor Feldman throughout his philosophical career. Each contribution advances the state of the art in analytical ethics and metaphysics through critical analysis of previous work and the formulation of new positions. As a collection, these essays represent a sustained reflection on the merits and limitations of a whole, integrated research program in moral philosophy: hedonistic consequentialism.

The Good, the Right, Life and Death

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351888714
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Good, the Right, Life and Death by : Jason R. Raibley

Download or read book The Good, the Right, Life and Death written by Jason R. Raibley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fred Feldman, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, is widely recognized for his subtle defense of hedonistic consequentialism and for his plain-spoken and exact philosophical style. This book collects new and original articles from an international team of scholars to celebrate his philosophical contributions. The three main topics of the book - moral goodness, moral rightness and the ethical and metaphysical puzzles posed by death - are topics that have occupied Professor Feldman throughout his philosophical career. Each contribution advances the state of the art in analytical ethics and metaphysics through critical analysis of previous work and the formulation of new positions. As a collection, these essays represent a sustained reflection on the merits and limitations of a whole, integrated research program in moral philosophy: hedonistic consequentialism.

Population Issues in Social Choice Theory, Welfare Economics, and Ethics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521825511
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis Population Issues in Social Choice Theory, Welfare Economics, and Ethics by : Charles Blackorby

Download or read book Population Issues in Social Choice Theory, Welfare Economics, and Ethics written by Charles Blackorby and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-22 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how different ideas of the common good may be compared, contrasted and ranked.

Distributive Justice

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191085855
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributive Justice by : Fred Feldman

Download or read book Distributive Justice written by Fred Feldman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and defends a novel theory of distributive justice, according to which political economic distributive justice reigns in a state if the government of that state ensures that citizens receive the benefits and burdens they deserve from it. The book starts with a more precise characterization of the target of this inquiry - political economic distributive justice. It then proceeds to explicate the concept of desert, evaluate proposed ways of justifying desert claims, formulate a number of desertist theories of justice, and draw out the special features of the version defended here. Once the proposed form of desertism has been stated, its implications are compared to those of egalitarianism, luck egalitarianism, sufficientism, the difference principle, libertarianism, and prioritarianism, with the aim of showing that desertism yields more attractive results in cases that prove difficult for other theories currently being discussed in the literature. Arguments - especially arguments deriving from Rawls — against desertism are explained and shown to be ineffective. There is discussion of the distinction between comparative and non-comparative justice. Emphasis is placed on the distinction between (a) theories about the moral rightness of distributions, (b) theories about the intrinsic value of distributions, and (c) theories specifically about the justice of distributions. There is discussion of the unfortunate results of confusion of these different sorts of theory. The views of Rawls, Nozick, Parfit, Frankfurt, Feinberg and others are discussed. A version of the method of reflective equilibrium is explained and defended. The book concludes with a series of admissions concerning puzzles that remain unsolved.

JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine

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Publisher : SNMA Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine by : Sergeine Lezeau

Download or read book JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine written by Sergeine Lezeau and published by SNMA Publications. This book was released on 2017-12-21 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine

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Publisher : Student National Medical Association
ISBN 13 : 1386149004
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine by : SNMA Publications

Download or read book JSNMA Fall 2017 Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine written by SNMA Publications and published by Student National Medical Association. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On behalf of the SNMA Publications Committee, it is our upmost pleasure to present to you the Fall 2017 JSNMA Issue: Addressing Racial Bias in Medicine. We are truly humbled by this opportunity to feature the courageous voices of our SNMA members who undertook this controversial yet delicate topic.Their diligence and creativity, combined with that of our team, have taken our vision for this issue to unexpected heights. From opinion pieces to research articles, it provides powerful insights regarding the influence of racism throughout the many dimensions of medicine.

The Oxford Handbook of Virtue

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019938519X
Total Pages : 905 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Virtue by : Nancy E. Snow

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Virtue written by Nancy E. Snow and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 905 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries have seen a renaissance in the study of virtue -- a topic that has prevailed in philosophical work since the time of Aristotle. Several major developments have conspired to mark this new age. Foremost among them, some argue, is the birth of virtue ethics, an approach to ethics that focuses on virtue in place of consequentialism (the view that normative properties depend only on consequences) or deontology (the study of what we have a moral duty to do). The emergence of new virtue theories also marks this new wave of work on virtue. Put simply, these are theories about what virtue is, and they include Kantian and utilitarian virtue theories. Concurrently, virtue ethics is being applied to other fields where it hasn't been used before, including bioethics and education. In addition to these developments, the study of virtue in epistemological theories has become increasingly widespread to the point that it has spawned a subfield known as 'virtue epistemology.' This volume therefore provides a representative overview of philosophical work on virtue. It is divided into seven parts: conceptualizations of virtue, historical and religious accounts, contemporary virtue ethics and theories of virtue, central concepts and issues, critical examinations, applied virtue ethics, and virtue epistemology. Forty-two chapters by distinguished scholars offer insights and directions for further research. In addition to philosophy, authors also deal with virtues in non-western philosophical traditions, religion, and psychological perspectives on virtue.

The Routledge Companion to Ethics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136964223
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Ethics by : John Skorupski

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Ethics written by John Skorupski and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-06-21 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Companion to Ethics is an outstanding survey of the whole field of ethics by a distinguished international team of contributors. Over 60 chapters are divided into six clear sections: the history of ethics meta-ethics perspectives from outside ethics ethical perspectives morality debates in ethics. The Companion opens with a comprehensive historical overview of ethics, including chapters on Plato, Aristotle, Hume, and Kant, and ethical thinking in China, India and the Arabic tradition. The second part covers the domain of meta-ethics. The third part covers important challenges to ethics from the fields of anthropology, psychology, sociobiology and economics. The fourth and fifth sections cover competing theories of ethics and the nature of morality respectively, with entries on consequentialism, Kantian morality, virtue ethics, relativism, evil, and responsibility amongst many others. A comprehensive final section includes the most important topics and controversies in applied ethics, such as rights, justice and distribution, the end of life, the environment, poverty, war and terrorism. The Routledge Companion to Ethics is a superb resource for anyone interested in the subject, whether in philosophy or related disciplines such as politics, education, or law. Fully indexed and cross-referenced, with helpful further reading sections at the end of each chapter, it is ideal for those coming to the field of ethics for the first time as well as readers already familiar with the subject.

Classical Utilitarianism from Hume to Mill

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134599099
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Utilitarianism from Hume to Mill by : Frederick Rosen

Download or read book Classical Utilitarianism from Hume to Mill written by Frederick Rosen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-06-28 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new interpretation of the principle of utility in moral and political theory based on the writings of the classical utilitarians from Hume to J.S. Mill. Discussion of utility in writers such as Adam Smith, William Paley and Jeremy Bentham is included.

Dictionary of Scripture and Ethics

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Publisher : Baker Books
ISBN 13 : 1441239987
Total Pages : 1691 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (412 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Scripture and Ethics by :

Download or read book Dictionary of Scripture and Ethics written by and published by Baker Books. This book was released on 2011-11-01 with total page 1691 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This one-stop reference book on the vital relationship between Scripture and ethics offers needed orientation and perspective for students, pastors, and scholars. Written to respond to the movement among biblical scholars and ethicists to recover the Bible for moral formation, it is the best reference work available on the intersection of these two fields. The volume shows how Christian Scripture and Christian ethics are necessarily intertwined and offers up-to-date treatment of five hundred biblical, traditional, and contemporary topics, ranging from adultery, bioethics, and Colossians to vegetarianism, work, and Zephaniah. The stellar ecumenical list of contributors consists of more than two hundred leading scholars from the fields of biblical studies and ethics, including Darrell Bock, David Gushee, Amy Laura Hall, Daniel Harrington, Dennis Olson, Christine Pohl, Glen Stassen, and Max Stackhouse.

Retributivism Has a Past

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199798400
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Retributivism Has a Past by : Michael Tonry

Download or read book Retributivism Has a Past written by Michael Tonry and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For nearly two centuries in the United States, the punishment of crime was largely aimed, in theory and in practice, at prevention, rehabilitation or incapacitation, and deterrence. In the mid-1970s, a sharp-and some argued permanent-shift occurred. Punishment in the criminal justice system became first and foremost about retribution. Retribution trumped rehabilitation; proportionality outweighed prevention. The retributivist sea change was short-lived, however. After a few decades, some policy makers returned tentatively to individualized approaches to punishment, launching initiatives like drug courts and programs for treatment and reentry. Others promoted policies that retained the rhetoric but betrayed the theory-punishment in proportion to culpability-of retributivism, resulting in mandatory minimum sentences, three-strikes-and-you're-out laws, "dangerous offender" and "sexual predator" laws, "truth in sentencing," and life without the possibility of parole. What now for retributivism? Retributivism Has a Past: Has It a Future? brings thoughtfulness and rigor back into the retributivism debate. This collection of essays trains some of the most influential and brightest established and up-and-coming legal and philosophical minds on how retributivism does, might, or should affect contemporary policy and practices. The volume's aim is neither to condemn nor to justify, but to take new policies and practices seriously and examine them closely. At a time when criminal-justice policy makers are forced to reconsider contemporary approaches to punishment and attempt to devise new ones, Retributivism Has a Past: Has It a Future? offers serious theoretical critiques of the recent past and justifications for possible futures.