Utilisation des benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée: quels risques et quelles alternatives thérapeutiques ?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilisation des benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée: quels risques et quelles alternatives thérapeutiques ? by : Quentin Villemin

Download or read book Utilisation des benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée: quels risques et quelles alternatives thérapeutiques ? written by Quentin Villemin and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les benzodiazépines et les molécules apparentées, visant à traiter l'anxiété et les insomnies, sont des médicaments trop régulièrement prescrits en France. Nous étions, en 2015, le deuxième plus gros pays consommateur européen, avec environ 13% de la population ayant consommé au moins une benzodiazépine dans l'année. Parmi ces 8,4 millions de français, plus du tier étaient des patients âgés de 65 ans et plus. Ceci pose un véritable problème de santé publique, car si ces médicaments peuvent être efficaces pour traiter les états anxieux et les troubles du sommeil lorsqu'ils sont utilisés correctement, ils sont bien souvent mal utilisés et peuvent provoquer des effets indésirables potentiellement graves. Ces problèmes sont plus particulièrement marqués chez les patients âgés, car ces derniers sont généralement plus fragiles et vulnérables. De plus, ils sont le plus souvent polymédiqués, augmentant encore les risques iatrogéniques. Le but de ce travail est de rappeler les risques liés à l'utilisation des benzodiazépines chez les personnes âgées et de proposer des alternatives, médicamenteuses ou non, moins risquées pour leur santé

Les benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Les benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée by : Claire Felt

Download or read book Les benzodiazépines chez la personne âgée written by Claire Felt and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En France, de nombreux patients seniors consomment des benzodiazépines particulièrement pour leurs propriétés anxiolytiques et hypnotiques. Cette consommation souvent de longue durée (plus de 12 semaines) conduit à des effets indésirables plus importants chez le sujet âgé. Par ailleurs, certains effets négatifs que l'on craint comme une éventuelle cause de survenue de maladies (en particulier la maladie d'Alzheimer) ou l'augmentation de la sédation (et le risque de chute) ou encore la survenue de dépendance sont à prendre en compte. Les autorités de santé face à ces problématiques mènent des actions dissuasives pour diminuer la prescription et la délivrance des benzodiazépines afin que dans les cas où cela est envisageable le sevrage soit mis en place. L'opinion publique (et notamment les personnes âgées) quant à lui semble peu informé des risques encourus. C'est pourquoi le pharmacien en relation avec les médecins doit contribuer au rôle d'information et de conseils auprès du patient en évoquant les dangers et risques d'une consommation prolongée ainsi qu'en évoquant les autres possibilités thérapeutiques.

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134144725
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences by : Sahra Gibbon

Download or read book Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences written by Sahra Gibbon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences explores the social, cultural and economic transformations that result from innovations in genomic knowledge and technology. This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine. Based on new empirical research, it contains chapters on genomic research into embryonic stem cell therapy, breast cancer, autism, Parkinson’s and IVF treatment, as well as on the expectations and education surrounding genomic research. It covers four main themes: novel modes of identity and identification, such as genetic citizenship the role of institutions, ranging from disease advocacy organizations and voluntary organizations to the state the production of biological knowledge, novel life-forms, and technologies the generation of wealth and commercial interests in biology. Including an afterword by Paul Rabinow and case studies on the UK, US, Canada, Germany, India and Israel, this book is key reading for students and researchers of the new genetics and the social sciences – particularly medical sociologists, medical anthropologists and those involved with science and technology studies.

International Handbook of Alcohol Dependence and Problems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis International Handbook of Alcohol Dependence and Problems by : Nick Heather

Download or read book International Handbook of Alcohol Dependence and Problems written by Nick Heather and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2001-05-18 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on alcohol dependence and alcohol-related problems in general, as well as their causes, treatment and prevention, this handbook also addresses the basic mechanisms of alcohol and its effects on human physiology and behaviour.

Les troubles anxieux

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Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257704088
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Les troubles anxieux by : BOULENGER Jean-Philippe

Download or read book Les troubles anxieux written by BOULENGER Jean-Philippe and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis les premières descriptions cliniques datant de la fin du XIXe siècle, montrant l’intérêt médical relativement récent pour l’anxiété, les symptômes anxieux et les troubles anxieux, les concepts ont considérablement évolué au cours du XXe siècle pour aboutir aux classifications syndromiques en vigueur dans la nosographie actuelle. Pourtant, un certain nombre de questions demeurent, par exemple sur l’existence d’un continuum entre une anxiété normale et adaptative et une anxiété pathologique, la nature de la réactivité émotionnelle dans les troubles anxieux par rapport à celle décrite dans les troubles bipolaires, etc... La première partie d’ouvrage présente les diverses approches actuelles pour comprendre les troubles anxieux : modèles émotionnels, approche évolutionniste, psychodynamique, théorie de l’attachement, génétique, neurobiologie, neuropsychologie, électrophysiologie et neuro-imagerie. Sont ensuite exposés les différents troubles anxieux (attaque de panique, phobie sociale, trouble anxieux généralisé, hypocondrie, état de stress post-traumatique, TOC, etc.) et les associations co-morbides (dépression, conduites suicidaires, troubles bipolaires, addictions, etc...). Réunissant plus d’une quarantaine de spécialistes reconnus, riche d’une trentaine tableaux et schémas explicatifs et d’un index détaillé, cet ouvrage offre un état des connaissances et des recherches sur les troubles anxieux. Jean-Pierre Lépine, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, hôpital Lariboisière, Paris. Jean-Philippe Boulenger, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, CHU, Montpellier.

Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine

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Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780761904236
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine by : James A. Inciardi

Download or read book Heroin in the Age of Crack-Cocaine written by James A. Inciardi and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1998-01-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an historical overview of heroin use in the USA, as well as articles by experts in the field which focus on current developments and emerging trends in prevention, treatment, distribution and consumption. Filling a void in the literature on what is known about the `new' heroin users, this volume also updates the reader on the status of ageing heroin-addicted populations who initiated use of the drug prior to the `age of cocaine'.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199656096
Total Pages : 1281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine by : Nathan I. Cherny

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine written by Nathan I. Cherny and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 1281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasising the multi-disciplinary nature of palliative care the fourth edition of this text also looks at the individual professional roles that contribute to the best-quality palliative care.

Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway, Second Edition

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education / Medical
ISBN 13 : 9780071623469
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway, Second Edition by : Orlando Hung

Download or read book Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway, Second Edition written by Orlando Hung and published by McGraw-Hill Education / Medical. This book was released on 2011-12-07 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meet the clinical challenge of the difficult and failed airway with this updated full-color guide A Doody's Core Title for 2015! Includes DVD with airway techniques! "This beautifully illustrated and extensively referenced textbook provides a comprehensive review of the available options for airway management....For the busy clinician, this book provides the most up-to-date review available of the many innovations that have been introduced in the past 10 years."--Steven L. Shafer, MD, Columbia University Written by the founders of The Difficult Airway Course: AnesthesiaTM and utilizing an instructive case-based approach, this text/DVD presents all of the leading-edge principles, tools, and procedures of airway assessment and management. The scope of the book encompasses the many airway devices that have been developed since the publication of the first edition, many of which have the potential to markedly enhance airway management. Extensively revised and updated, the second edition of Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway emphasizes how airway management is context-sensitive: included are strategies for treating patients in a range of settings, from prehospital care to the ER, as well as proven techniques for special patient populations. In addition, new chapters have been added to further refresh the book’s content and provide you with a solid grasp of the most critical topics in this fast-evolving area. The book’s effective organization has been maintained, beginning with the first section’s focus on the basic foundations of difficult and failed airway management. The second section reviews must-know airway devices and techniques, while the third part of the text introduces case studies that thoroughly examine the application of these techniques in complex clinical situations. A final section covers the practical considerations, such as difficult airway carts and teaching and simulation in airway management. FEATURES Skill-building, case-based approach highlights the right tools and techniques for stabilizing the patient, plus important safety precautions relevant to the clinical setting New “context-sensitive” focus links airway techniques to specific clinical environments, including airway cases in prehospital care, the emergency department, the critical care unit, and the operating room Essential new chapters cover the fundamental principles of bag-mask-ventilation, single lung ventilation using double lumen tubes, and airway management in austere environments, in addition to airway education and simulation Mnemonics, easy-to-follow algorithms, and alternative strategies (Plan A, Plan B, etc.) in every chapter reinforce pivotal concepts Chapter-ending questions offer effective self-assessment Accompanying DVD with instructive video visually explains common procedures in a learn-as-you-go style

Union médicale du Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Union médicale du Canada by :

Download or read book Union médicale du Canada written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781904097174
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation by : Jean-François Muir

Download or read book Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation written by Jean-François Muir and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Delirium

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Delirium by : American Psychiatric Association

Download or read book Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Delirium written by American Psychiatric Association and published by American Psychiatric Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TABLE OF CONTENTS: Statement of Intent. Introduction. Development Process. I. Summary of Recommendations. A. Coding System. B. General Considerations. II. Disease Definition, Epidemiology. and Natural History. A. Definition and Clinical Features. B. Associated Features. C. Differential Diagnosis. D. Prevalence and Course. E. Causes. F. Use of Formal Measures. III. Treatment Principles and Alternatives. A. Psychiatric Management. B. Environmental and Supportive Interventions. C. Somatic Interventions. IV. Formulation and Implimentation of a Treatment Plan. A. Psychiatric Management. B. Choice of Specific Environmental and Supportive Interventions. C. Choice of Somatic Intervention. D. Issues of Competency and Consent. V. Clinical Features Influencing Treatment. A. Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders. B. Comorbid General Medical Conditions. C. Advanced Age. VI. Reviewers and Reviewing Organizations. VII. References.

Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470745207
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders by : Michael B. First

Download or read book Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders written by Michael B. First and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-08 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two key challenges face mental health practitioners: making the correct psychiatric diagnosis and choosing the most appropriate treatment option. This book aims to help with both. Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders - Second Edition combines clinically-relevant information about each of theDSM-IV-TR diagnoses with clear, detailed information on treatment options, giving full clinical management advice. Once again, the editors, both leading psychiatrists, have condensed the chapters on Disorders from Tasman et al’s acclaimed two volume textbook of Psychiatry (now in its Third Edition), retaining only the content they deem particularly relevant to the clinician for ease of use. Each disorder is discussed under the headings of Diagnosis (including Assessment Issues, Comorbidity, Course, and Differential Diagnosis, giving diagnostic decision trees where relevant) and Treatment (listing all therapeutic options, giving practical advice for patient management, summarising treatment specifics with tables and treatment flowcharts). The original edition established itself as the first point of reference for any clinician or mental health practitioner needing expert advice on therapeutic options for any psychiatric disorder. This edition features an additional chapter on the psychiatric interview and assessment of mental status to increase its utility. It echoes the progress in psychiatry regarding the establishment of an evidenced-based model of taxonomy, diagnosis, etiology, and treatment. Indeed, from a psychologist's perspective, the equal consideration provided to empirically supported psychosocial treatments versus somatic treatment is a significant development in the field of psychiatry. Jonathan Weinand in PsycCritiques, the American Psychological Association Review of Books

Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781726443
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents by : Neil L. Schechter

Download or read book Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents written by Neil L. Schechter and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2003 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Second Edition is a significant revision of the leading text and clinical reference on pediatric pain. Written by an international group of experts from all relevant disciplines, this new edition is a vital reference for all pain practitioners, and for nurses, psychologists, PTs, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians dealing with acute and chronic pediatric pain. This edition includes new and expanded information on NSAIDs, opioids, and regional anesthesia. New chapters cover sedation, pain in the ICU, multidisciplinary pain services, palliative care, and the long-term consequences of pain. User-friendly new features include many more illustrations of techniques.

Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 158562540X
Total Pages : 1250 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders by : Glen O. Gabbard

Download or read book Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders written by Glen O. Gabbard and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2014-05-05 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive treatment textbook in psychiatry, this fifth edition of Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders has been thoroughly restructured to reflect the new DSM-5® categories, preserving its value as a state-of-the-art resource and increasing its utility in the field. The editors have produced a volume that is both comprehensive and concise, meeting the needs of clinicians who prefer a single, user-friendly volume. In the service of brevity, the book focuses on treatment over diagnostic considerations, and addresses both empirically-validated treatments and accumulated clinical wisdom where research is lacking. Noteworthy features include the following: Content is organized according to DSM-5® categories to make for rapid retrieval of relevant treatment information for the busy clinician. Outcome studies and expert opinion are presented in an accessible way to help the clinician know what treatment to use for which disorder, and how to tailor the treatment to the patient. Content is restricted to the major psychiatric conditions seen in clinical practice while leaving out less common conditions and those that have limited outcome research related to the disorder, resulting in a more streamlined and affordable text. Chapters are meticulously referenced and include dozens of tables, figures, and other illustrative features that enhance comprehension and recall. An authoritative resource for psychiatrists, psychologists, and psychiatric nurses, and an outstanding reference for students in the mental health professions, Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders, Fifth Edition, will prove indispensable to clinicians seeking to provide excellent care while transitioning to a DSM-5® world.

Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030438031
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders by : R. Robert Auger

Download or read book Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders written by R. Robert Auger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book resolves to bridge the communication gap between research and clinical practice for circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. Beginning with a scientific background on biological timekeeping, opening chapters describe the crucial nature of maintaining delicate temporal organization of physiological and molecular events within the body. Following this are discussions on circadian physiology and methods of circadian assessments. Subsequent chapters then relay comprehensive information regarding the International Classification of Sleep Disorders-defined circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWDs), specifically discussing etiology and epidemiology, but focusing on evidence-based treatment data. Concluding discussions provide guidance for the application of light therapy and discuss future roles for optimized lighting environments. Nuanced and market-demanded, Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders: An Evidence-Based Guide for Clinicians and Investigators is an invaluable resource for Sleep Medicine clinicians, circadian researchers, and other interested parties.

Sleep Medicine

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195306597
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Sleep Medicine by : Teofilo Lee-Chiong

Download or read book Sleep Medicine written by Teofilo Lee-Chiong and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-24 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Sleep Medicine: Essentials and Review can be used both as a text for managing sleep disorders and as a review for preparing for the Sleep Medicine Certification Examination and the Board of Registered Polysomnographic Technologists Examination. Dr. Teofilo Lee-Chiong also includes over 600 board-type multiple choice questions with answers and explanations." "This book will be valuable to sleep specialists, pulmonologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, internists, family practice physicians, otolaryngologists, respiratory therapists, nurses, sleep technologists, and other health providers interested in learning more about sleep neurophysiology and sleep disorders." --Book Jacket.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019882131X
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children by : Richard Hain

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children written by Richard Hain and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of palliative care for children facing life threatening illness and their families is now widely acknowledged as an essential part of care, which should be available to all children and families, throughout the child's illness and at the end of life. The new edition of the Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children brings together the most up to date information, current knowledge, evidence, and developments of clinical practice in the field. The book is structured into four sections. 'Foundations of Care' describes core issues, the foundations on which paediatric palliative care is based. 'Child and Family Care' looks at different aspects of psychological, social, and cultural care for the sick child or young person, and their family. These chapters cover the time course of the illness, around the time of death and support for the bereaved family. 'Symptom Care' focuses on the uses of medication, specific symptoms, and their management. Finally, 'Delivery of Care' examines practical approaches to care in different environments and the needs of clinicians. Two new editors join the team from Canada and South Africa, reflecting our aims to contribute towards the development of care for children across the world, and to be a resource for both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Comprehensive in scope, exhaustive in detail, and definitive in authority, this third edition has been thoroughly updated to cover new practices, current epidemiological data, and the evolving models that support the delivery of palliative medicine to children. This includes two new chapters, looking in detail at 'Decision Making' and 'Perinatal Care', and a new section highlighting the emerging importance of 'Palliative Care for Children in Humanitarian Crises'. This book is an essential resource for anyone who works with children worldwide.