Using Hydrological Models in the Management of a Semi Arid Watershed

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783844329940
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Hydrological Models in the Management of a Semi Arid Watershed by : Tamer Eshtawi

Download or read book Using Hydrological Models in the Management of a Semi Arid Watershed written by Tamer Eshtawi and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is directed to assist decision makers to advance towards achieving proper management for surface water in a semi arid region. In this work a hydrological modeling was performed for surface water system in Zarqa river basin in Jordan. Under the umbrella of GIS, two models were used to simulate the water budget components of Zarqa watershed. Namely, hydrological Simulation Program - FORTRAN (HSPF) and the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). Different unique scenarios were investigated by this work. Namely, climatic change scenarios, land use change scenarios, and water harvesting scenarios.

Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139468081
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas by : Howard Wheater

Download or read book Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas written by Howard Wheater and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-11-22 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid and semi-arid regions are defined as areas where water is at its most scarce. The hydrological regime in these areas is extreme and highly variable, and they face great pressures to deliver and manage freshwater resources. However, there is no guidance on the decision support tools that are needed to underpin flood and water resource management in arid areas. UNESCO initiated the Global network for Water and Development Information for arid lands (GWADI), and arranged a workshop of the world's leading experts to discuss these issues. This book presents chapters from contributors to the workshop, and includes case studies from the world's major arid regions to demonstrate model applications, and web links to tutorials and state-of-the-art modelling software. This volume is a valuable reference for researchers and engineers working on the water resources of arid and semi-arid regions.

Watershed Hydrology, Management and Modeling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429773560
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Watershed Hydrology, Management and Modeling by : Abrar Yousuf

Download or read book Watershed Hydrology, Management and Modeling written by Abrar Yousuf and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive insight into watersheds and modeling of the hydrological processes in the watersheds. It covers the concepts of watershed hydrology and watershed management in depth. The basic types, of soil erosion and its measurement and estimation of runoff and soil loss from the small and large watersheds are discussed. Recent advances in the watershed management like the application of remote sensing and GIS and hydrological models are a part of the book. The book serve as a guide for professional and competitive examinations for undergraduate students of Agriculture and Agricultural Engineering and graduate students of Soil Science, Soil and Water Engineering, Agricultural Physics, Hydrology and Watershed Management.

Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-arid Areas

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780511377990
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (779 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-arid Areas by :

Download or read book Hydrological Modelling in Arid and Semi-arid Areas written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid and semi-arid regions are defined as areas where water is at its most scarce. The hydrological regime in these areas is extreme and highly variable, and they face great pressures to deliver and manage freshwater resources. However, there is no guidance on the decision support tools that are needed to underpin flood and water resource management in arid areas. UNESCO initiated the Global network for Water and Development Information for arid lands (GWADI), and arranged a workshop of the world's leading experts to discuss these issues. This book presents chapters from contributors to the workshop, and includes case studies from the world's major arid regions to demonstrate model applications, and web links to tutorials and state of the art modelling software. This volume is a valuable reference for researchers and engineers working on the water resources of arid and semi-arid regions.

סיכום פעולות 72/1971

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis סיכום פעולות 72/1971 by :

Download or read book סיכום פעולות 72/1971 written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Interactive Model for Semi-arid Watersheds

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis An Interactive Model for Semi-arid Watersheds by : Abdelaziz Aslouni

Download or read book An Interactive Model for Semi-arid Watersheds written by Abdelaziz Aslouni and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrologic Modeling

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811058016
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrologic Modeling by : Vijay P Singh

Download or read book Hydrologic Modeling written by Vijay P Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-19 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains seven parts. The first part deals with some aspects of rainfall analysis, including rainfall probability distribution, local rainfall interception, and analysis for reservoir release. Part 2 is on evapotranspiration and discusses development of neural network models, errors, and sensitivity. Part 3 focuses on various aspects of urban runoff, including hydrologic impacts, storm water management, and drainage systems. Part 4 deals with soil erosion and sediment, covering mineralogical composition, geostatistical analysis, land use impacts, and land use mapping. Part 5 treats remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) applications to different hydrologic problems. Watershed runoff and floods are discussed in Part 6, encompassing hydraulic, experimental, and theoretical aspects. Water modeling constitutes the concluding Part 7. Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT), Xinanjiang, and Soil Conservation Service-Curve Number (SCS-CN) models are discussed. The book is of interest to researchers and practitioners in the field of water resources, hydrology, environmental resources, agricultural engineering, watershed management, earth sciences, as well as those engaged in natural resources planning and management. Graduate students and those wishing to conduct further research in water and environment and their development and management find the book to be of value.

Landscape Dynamics, Soils and Hydrological Processes in Varied Climates

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319187872
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Landscape Dynamics, Soils and Hydrological Processes in Varied Climates by : Assefa M. Melesse

Download or read book Landscape Dynamics, Soils and Hydrological Processes in Varied Climates written by Assefa M. Melesse and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the processes governing the dynamics of landscapes, soils and sediments, water and energy under different climatic regions using studies conducted in varied climatic zones including arid, semi-arid, humid and wet regions. The spatiotemporal availability of the processes and fluxes and their linkage to the environment, land, soil and water management are presented at various scales. Spatial scales including laboratory, field, watershed, river basin and regions are represented. The effect of tillage operations and land management on soil physical characteristics and soil moisture is discussed. The book has 35 chapters in seven sections: 1) Landscape and Land Cover Dynamics, 2) Rainfall-Runoff Processes, 3) Floods and Hydrological Processes 4) Groundwater Flow and Aquifer Management, 5) Sediment Dynamics and Soil Management, 6) Climate change impact on vegetation, sediment and water dynamics, and 7) Water and Watershed Management.

Decision Support Methods for Assessing Flood Risk and Vulnerability

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522597735
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Decision Support Methods for Assessing Flood Risk and Vulnerability by : Karmaoui, Ahmed

Download or read book Decision Support Methods for Assessing Flood Risk and Vulnerability written by Karmaoui, Ahmed and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year, floods cause an enormous amount of global economic and social damage, impacting transportation systems, water supplies, agriculture, and health. Response management to catastrophic floods require increased measures involving integrated planning, adaptation, and recovery strategies in order to protect against human loss. Decision Support Methods for Assessing Flood Risk and Vulnerability is a pivotal reference source that provides vital research on the application of effective models and tools focused on the diagnosis of vulnerability to flooding risks and evaluates and measures the impact of floods on socio-economic wellbeing. While highlighting topics such as hydrological events, soil erosion, and flood vulnerability, this publication explores methods of identifying appropriate adaptation strategies. This book is ideally designed for researchers, students, academicians, policymakers, government officials, and technology developers seeking current empirical research findings to be used to improve the overall understanding of the flood phenomenon.

Remote Sensing and Hydrologic Modeling of Arid Watersheds

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing and Hydrologic Modeling of Arid Watersheds by : Thomas W. Gardner

Download or read book Remote Sensing and Hydrologic Modeling of Arid Watersheds written by Thomas W. Gardner and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Hydrology of Semiarid Rangeland Watersheds

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hydrology of Semiarid Rangeland Watersheds by : Kenneth G. Renard

Download or read book The Hydrology of Semiarid Rangeland Watersheds written by Kenneth G. Renard and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489720
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas by : Howard S. Wheater

Download or read book Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas written by Howard S. Wheater and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid and semi-arid regions face major challenges in the management of scarce freshwater resources under pressures of population, economic development, climate change, pollution and over-abstraction. Groundwater is commonly the most important water resource in these areas. Groundwater models are widely used globally to understand groundwater systems and to guide decisions on management. However, the hydrology of arid and semi-arid areas is very different from that of humid regions, and there is little guidance on the special challenges of groundwater modelling for these areas. This book brings together the experience of internationally leading experts to fill a gap in the scientific and technical literature. It introduces state-of-the-art methods for modelling groundwater resources, illustrated with a wide-ranging set of illustrative examples from around the world. The book is valuable for researchers, practitioners in developed and developing countries, and graduate students in hydrology, hydrogeology, water resources management, environmental engineering and geography.

Improved Hydrological Understanding of a Semi-Arid Subtropical Transboundary Basin Using Multiple Techniques - The Incomati River Basin

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000044025
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Improved Hydrological Understanding of a Semi-Arid Subtropical Transboundary Basin Using Multiple Techniques - The Incomati River Basin by : Saraiva Okello

Download or read book Improved Hydrological Understanding of a Semi-Arid Subtropical Transboundary Basin Using Multiple Techniques - The Incomati River Basin written by Saraiva Okello and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-13 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study aims at improving the hydrological process understanding of the semi-arid and transboundary Incomati river basin to enable better water management. Comprehensive statistical and trend analysis of rainfall and streamflow were conducted, and the Indicators of Hydrological Alteration tool was deployed to describe the streamflow regime and trends over time. Land use and land cover change, particularly the conversion of natural vegetation into forest plantation, the expansion of irrigated agriculture and the flow regulation due to dam operation were identified as critical drivers of flow regime alteration. Hydrograph separation using long-term hydrochemical data at seasonal scale, and hydrochemical and isotope data at event scale were performed to quantify runoff components. A novel methodology to calibrate recursive digital filters using routinely collected water quality data was developed and tested in the catchment. This method allows for estimation of daily baseflow from readily available daily streamflow data. Dominant runoff generation zones were mapped using the Height Above Nearest Drainage approach. The hydrological model STREAM was then employed, informed by the runoff generation zones mapping and the process understanding gained in the catchment, as well as remote sensing data. The study provides the basis for better operational water management in the catchment.

The application of a physically based hydrological model on a semi-arid watershed in Northern Ghana

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The application of a physically based hydrological model on a semi-arid watershed in Northern Ghana by : Arnold Rudy

Download or read book The application of a physically based hydrological model on a semi-arid watershed in Northern Ghana written by Arnold Rudy and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arid Lands Water Evaluation and Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364229104X
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Arid Lands Water Evaluation and Management by : Robert Maliva

Download or read book Arid Lands Water Evaluation and Management written by Robert Maliva and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-09 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A large part of the global population lives in arid lands which have low rainfall and often lack the water required for sustainable population and economic growth. This book presents a comprehensive description of the hydrogeology and hydrologic processes at work in arid lands. It describes the techniques that can be used to assess and manage the water resources of these areas with an emphasis on groundwater resources, including recent advances in hydrologic evaluation and the differences between how aquifer systems behave in arid lands versus more humid areas. Water management techniques are described and summarized to show how a more comprehensive approach to water management is required in these areas, including the need to be aware of cultural sensitivities and conditions unique to many arid regions. The integration of existing resources with the addition of new water sources, such as desalination of brackish water and seawater, along with reusing treated wastewater, will be required to meet future water supply needs. Also, changing climatic conditions will force water management systems to be more robust so that future water supply demands can be met as droughts become more intense and rainfall events become more intense. A range of water management techniques are described and discussed in order to illustrate the methods for integrating these measures within the context of arid lands conditions.

Simulation Modeling for Watershed Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461301971
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Modeling for Watershed Management by : James Westervelt

Download or read book Simulation Modeling for Watershed Management written by James Westervelt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A discussion of the role of modeling in the management process, with an overview of state-of-the-art modeling applications. The first chapters provide a background on the benefits and costs of modeling and on the ecological basis of models, using historical applications as examples, while the second section describes the latest models from a wide selection of environmental disciplines. Since management frequently requires the integration of knowledge from many different areas, both single discipline and multidiscipline models are discussed in detail, and the author emphasizes the importance of understanding the issues and alternatives in choosing, applying, and evaluating models. Land and watershed managers as well as students of forestry, park management, regional planing and agriculture will find this a thorough and practical introduction to all aspects of modeling.

Hydrologic Analysis of a Semi-arid Watershed Using Kinematic Wave and SCS Flow Models

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781267803665
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrologic Analysis of a Semi-arid Watershed Using Kinematic Wave and SCS Flow Models by : Atiq Ur-Rehman Syed

Download or read book Hydrologic Analysis of a Semi-arid Watershed Using Kinematic Wave and SCS Flow Models written by Atiq Ur-Rehman Syed and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: