Using Detailed Terrain Analysis to Understand Spatiotemporal Patterns of Floodplain Hydraulics and Sediment Deposition

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Detailed Terrain Analysis to Understand Spatiotemporal Patterns of Floodplain Hydraulics and Sediment Deposition by : Zachary John Clifton

Download or read book Using Detailed Terrain Analysis to Understand Spatiotemporal Patterns of Floodplain Hydraulics and Sediment Deposition written by Zachary John Clifton and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sediment transport in rivers plays multiple key roles within every watershed. Fine sediments transported by rivers carry with them vital nutrients that are essential to riverine and estuarine life, when not in excess. Floodplain storage of these same fine sediments is of interest to parties attempting to mitigate downstream sediment and nutrient pollution. However, historic methodological and technological limitations have limited fine-scale studies of floodplain storage. This exploratory study, utilizing modern multi-temporal high-resolution topography and advanced geospatial analysis tools, sought to overcome these limitations and comprehensively assess floodplain sediment dynamics and the conditions governing them. Our findings suggest that in addition to geometric measures, flow conditions across a floodplain during the falling limb are strong predictors of floodplain-scale sedimentology. Further results suggest modern high-resolution topography is capable of adequately modeling fine-scale sediment dynamics from single storms, accurately characterizing low-relief landforms, and providing detailed terrains for hydraulic models.

Floodplain Sedimentation on the Feather River, California

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781109483857
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis Floodplain Sedimentation on the Feather River, California by : Nina Elizabeth Kilham

Download or read book Floodplain Sedimentation on the Feather River, California written by Nina Elizabeth Kilham and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote sensing provided topography (LiDAR), friction, and model validation via synoptic maps of suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and inundation extent generated from a spectral mixture analysis of two Landsat, and four SPOT images. A two-endmember model was used, with synthetic endmembers derived from optical and radiative transfer modeling and inversion of field spectra to infer absorption from color dissolved organic matter. Closure errors were at most about +/-10 mg/L. Agreement between model and image-derived patterns suggests that image interpretation could prove to be a viable approach for verifying spatially-distributed models of floodplain sediment transport.

Riparian Areas

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082951
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Riparian Areas by : National Research Council

Download or read book Riparian Areas written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-10-10 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires that wetlands be protected from degradation because of their important ecological functions including maintenance of high water quality and provision of fish and wildlife habitat. However, this protection generally does not encompass riparian areasâ€"the lands bordering rivers and lakesâ€"even though they often provide the same functions as wetlands. Growing recognition of the similarities in wetland and riparian area functioning and the differences in their legal protection led the NRC in 1999 to undertake a study of riparian areas, which has culminated in Riparian Areas: Functioning and Strategies for Management. The report is intended to heighten awareness of riparian areas commensurate with their ecological and societal values. The primary conclusion is that, because riparian areas perform a disproportionate number of biological and physical functions on a unit area basis, restoration of riparian functions along America's waterbodies should be a national goal.

Applied Uncertainty Analysis For Flood Risk Management

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783263121
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Uncertainty Analysis For Flood Risk Management by : Keith J Beven

Download or read book Applied Uncertainty Analysis For Flood Risk Management written by Keith J Beven and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-01-13 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an introduction for flood risk management practitioners, up-to-date methods for analysis of uncertainty and its use in risk-based decision making. It addresses decision making for both short-term (real-time forecasting) and long-term (flood risk planning under change) situations. It aims primarily at technical practitioners involved in flood risk analysis and flood warning, including hydrologists, engineers, flood modelers, risk analysts and those involved in the design and operation of flood warning systems. Many experienced practitioners are now expected to modify their way of working to fit into the new philosophy of flood risk management. This volume helps them to undertake that task with appropriate attention to the surrounding uncertainties. The book will also interest and benefit researchers and graduate students hoping to improve their knowledge of modern uncertainty analysis.

Hydrology: Advances in Theory and Practice

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789061423
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrology: Advances in Theory and Practice by : Nevil W. Quinn

Download or read book Hydrology: Advances in Theory and Practice written by Nevil W. Quinn and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrology: Advances in Theory and Practice, brings together contributions to both the theory and practice of hydrology, including chapters on (amongst other topics) flood estimation methods and hydrological modelling. The book also looks forward with a global hydrology research agenda fit for the 2030s, and explores how to make advances in hydrological modelling – based on almost 50 years of modelling experience. In Focus – a book series that showcases the latest accomplishments in water research. Each book focuses on a specialist area with papers from top experts in the field. It aims to be a vehicle for in-depth understanding and inspire further conversations in the sector.

Geographic Information Systems in Water Resources Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420069144
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographic Information Systems in Water Resources Engineering by : Lynn E. Johnson

Download or read book Geographic Information Systems in Water Resources Engineering written by Lynn E. Johnson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State-of-the-art GIS spatial data management and analysis tools are revolutionizing the field of water resource engineering. Familiarity with these technologies is now a prerequisite for success in engineers' and planners' efforts to create a reliable infrastructure.GIS in Water Resource Engineering presents a review of the concepts and application

Ecology of Tidal Freshwater Forested Wetlands of the Southeastern United States

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140205095X
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of Tidal Freshwater Forested Wetlands of the Southeastern United States by : William H. Conner

Download or read book Ecology of Tidal Freshwater Forested Wetlands of the Southeastern United States written by William H. Conner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-24 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together the latest findings on the hydrological processes, community organization, and stress physiology of freshwater, tidally influenced land-margin forests of the southeastern United States. It describes the land use history that led to the restricted distribution of these wetlands, and provides descriptions of the hydrology, soils, biogeochemistry, and physiological ecology of these systems, highlighting the similarities shared among tidal freshwater forested wetlands.

Wadi Flash Floods

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811629048
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Wadi Flash Floods by : Tetsuya Sumi

Download or read book Wadi Flash Floods written by Tetsuya Sumi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-11 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book brings together research studies, developments, and application-related flash flood topics on wadi systems in arid regions. The major merit of this comprehensive book is its focus on research and technical papers as well as case study applications in different regions worldwide that cover many topics and answer several scientific questions. The book chapters comprehensively and significantly highlight different scientific research disciplines related to wadi flash floods, including climatology, hydrological models, new monitoring techniques, remote sensing techniques, field investigations, international collaboration projects, risk assessment and mitigation, sedimentation and sediment transport, and groundwater quality and quantity assessment and management. In this book, the contributing authors (engineers, researchers, and professionals) introduce their recent scientific findings to develop suitable, applicable, and innovative tools for forecasting, mitigation, and water management as well as society development under seven main research themes as follows: Part 1. Wadi Flash Flood Challenges and Strategies Part 2. Hydrometeorology and Climate Changes Part 3. Rainfall–Runoff Modeling and Approaches Part 4. Disaster Risk Reduction and Mitigation Part 5. Reservoir Sedimentation and Sediment Yield Part 6. Groundwater Management Part 7. Application and Case Studies The book includes selected high-quality papers from five series of the International Symposium on Flash Floods in Wadi Systems (ISFF) that were held in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2020 in Japan, Egypt, Oman, Morocco, and Japan, respectively. These collections of chapters could provide valuable guidance and scientific content not only for academics, researchers, and students but also for decision-makers in the MENA region and worldwide.

Hillslope Hydrology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hillslope Hydrology by : M. J. Kirkby

Download or read book Hillslope Hydrology written by M. J. Kirkby and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1978 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete guide to the behavior of water on graded land Hillslope Hydrology provides a comprehensive introduction to the behavior of water on a slope. Describing the fates of precipitation, the mechanics of runoff, and the calculations involved in assessment, this book clarifies the complex interplay of soils, sediment, subsurface flow, overland flow, saturation, erosion, and more. An ideal resource for graduate students of Earth science, environmental science, civil engineering, architecture, landscape management, and related fields, this informative guide provides the essential information needed to work effectively with graded land or predict outcomes of precipitation.

Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039214314
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change by : Mohamed Meddi

Download or read book Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change written by Mohamed Meddi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate and anthropogenic changes impact the conditions of erosion and sediment transport in rivers. Rainfall variability and, in many places, the increase of rainfall intensity have a direct impact on rainfall erosivity. Increasing changes in demography have led to the acceleration of land cover changes in natural areas, as well as in cultivated areas, and, sometimes, in degraded areas and desertified landscapes. These anthropogenized landscapes are more sensitive to erosion. On the other hand, the increase in the number of dams in watersheds traps a great portion of sediment fluxes, which do not reach the sea in the same amount, nor at the same quality, with consequences on coastal geomorphodynamics. This book is dedicated to studies on sediment fluxes from continental areas to coastal areas, as well as observation, modeling, and impact analysis at different scales from watershed slopes to the outputs of large river basins. This book is concentrated on a number of keywords: “erosion” and “sediment transport”, “model” and “practice”, and “change”. The keywords are briefly discussed with respect to the relevant literature. The contributions in this book address observations and models based on laboratory and field data, allowing researchers to make use of such resources in practice under changing conditions.

Indicators of Ecosystem Structure and Function for the Upper Mississippi River System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Indicators of Ecosystem Structure and Function for the Upper Mississippi River System by : Nathan R. De Jager

Download or read book Indicators of Ecosystem Structure and Function for the Upper Mississippi River System written by Nathan R. De Jager and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riverine Ecosystem Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319732501
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Riverine Ecosystem Management by : Stefan Schmutz

Download or read book Riverine Ecosystem Management written by Stefan Schmutz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book surveys the frontier of scientific river research and provides examples to guide management towards a sustainable future of riverine ecosystems. Principal structures and functions of the biogeosphere of rivers are explained; key threats are identified, and effective solutions for restoration and mitigation are provided. Rivers are among the most threatened ecosystems of the world. They increasingly suffer from pollution, water abstraction, river channelisation and damming. Fundamental knowledge of ecosystem structure and function is necessary to understand how human acitivities interfere with natural processes and which interventions are feasible to rectify this. Modern water legislation strives for sustainable water resource management and protection of important habitats and species. However, decision makers would benefit from more profound understanding of ecosystem degradation processes and of innovative methodologies and tools for efficient mitigation and restoration. The book provides best-practice examples of sustainable river management from on-site studies, European-wide analyses and case studies from other parts of the world. This book will be of interest to researchers in the field of aquatic ecology, river system functioning, conservation and restoration, to postgraduate students, to institutions involved in water management, and to water related industries.

Computational Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470843598
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Fluid Dynamics by : Paul D. Bates

Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics written by Paul D. Bates and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-05-27 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uniquely outlines CFD theory in a manner relevant to environmental applications. This book addresses the basic topics in CFD modelling in a thematic manner to provided the necessary theoretical background, as well as providing global cases studies showing how CFD models can be used in practice demonstrating how good practice can be achieved, with reference to both established and new applications. First book to apply CFD to the environmental sciences Written at a level suitable for non-mathematicians

ICESat

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis ICESat by : H. Jay Zwally

Download or read book ICESat written by H. Jay Zwally and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Saving the Dammed

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190943521
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Saving the Dammed by : Ellen Wohl

Download or read book Saving the Dammed written by Ellen Wohl and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability of beavers to create an abundant habitat for a diverse array of plants and animals has been analyzed time and again. The disappearance of beavers across the northern hemisphere, and what this effects, has yet to be comprehensively studied. Saving the Dammed analyzes the beneficial role of beavers and their dams in the ecosystem of a river, focusing on one beaver meadow in Colorado. In her latest book, Ellen Wohl contextualizes North St. Vrain Creek by discussing the implications of the loss of beavers across much larger areas. Saving the Dammed raises awareness of rivers as ecosystems and the role beavers play in sustaining the ecosystem surrounding rivers by exploring the macrocosm of global river alteration, wetland loss, and the reduction in ecosystem services. The resulting reduction in ecosystem services span things such as flood control, habitat abundance and biodiversity, and nitrate reduction. Allowing readers to follow her as she crawls through seemingly impenetrable spaces with slow and arduous movements, Wohl provides a detailed narrative of beaver meadows. Saving the Dammed takes readers through twelve months at a beaver meadow in Colorado's Rocky Mountain National Park, exploring how beavers change river valleys and how the decline in beaver populations has altered river ecosystems. As Wohl analyzes and discusses the role beavers play in the ecosystem of a river, readers get to follow her through tight, seemingly impenetrable, crawl spaces as she uncovers the benefit of dams.

Reservoir Sedimentation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315736918
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Reservoir Sedimentation by : Anton J. Schleiss

Download or read book Reservoir Sedimentation written by Anton J. Schleiss and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the mechanisms of reservoir sedimentation being well known for a long time, sustainable and preventive measures are rarely taken into consideration in the design of new reservoirs. To avoid operational problems of powerhouses, sedimentation is often treated for existing reservoirs with measures which are efficient only for a limited time.Th

River Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119994349
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis River Science by : David J. Gilvear

Download or read book River Science written by David J. Gilvear and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: River Science is a rapidly developing interdisciplinary field at the interface of the natural sciences, engineering and socio-political sciences. It recognises that the sustainable management of contemporary rivers will increasingly require new ways of characterising them to enable engagement with the diverse range of stakeholders. This volume represents the outcome of research by many of the authors and their colleagues over the last 40 years and demonstrates the integral role that River Science now plays in underpinning our understanding of the functioning of natural ecosystems, and how societal demands and historic changes have affected these systems. The book will inform academics, policy makers and society in general of the benefits of healthy functioning riverine systems, and will increase awareness of the wide range of ecosystem goods and services they provide.