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Us National Security Export Controls
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Book Synopsis Knowledge Regulation and National Security in Postwar America by : Mario Daniels
Download or read book Knowledge Regulation and National Security in Postwar America written by Mario Daniels and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-04-25 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first historical study of export control regulations as a tool for the sharing and withholding of knowledge. In this groundbreaking book, Mario Daniels and John Krige set out to show the enormous political relevance that export control regulations have had for American debates about national security, foreign policy, and trade policy since 1945. Indeed, they argue that from the 1940s to today the issue of how to control the transnational movement of information has been central to the thinking and actions of the guardians of the American national security state. The expansion of control over knowledge and know-how is apparent from the increasingly systematic inclusion of universities and research institutions into a system that in the 1950s and 1960s mainly targeted business activities. As this book vividly reveals, classification was not the only—and not even the most important—regulatory instrument that came into being in the postwar era.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :312 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis National security export controls by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Download or read book National security export controls written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Finding Common Ground by : National Academy of Engineering
Download or read book Finding Common Ground written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1991-02-01 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protecting U.S. security by controlling technology export has long been a major issue. But the threat of the Soviet sphere is rapidly being superseded by state-sponsored terrorism; nuclear, chemical, biological, and missile proliferation; and other critical security factors. This volume provides a policy outline and specific steps for an urgently needed revamping of U.S. and multilateral export controls. It presents the latest information on these and many other pressing issues: The successes and failures of U.S. export controls, including a look at U.S. laws, regulations, and export licensing; U.S. participation in international agencies; and the role of industry. The effects of export controls on industry. The growing threat of "proliferation" technologies. World events make this volume indispensable to policymakers, government security agencies, technology exporters, and faculty and students of international affairs.
Author :National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309037387 Total Pages :336 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (9 download)
Book Synopsis Balancing the National Interest by : National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Balancing the National Interest written by National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1987-02-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. national security export controls systemâ€"which was instituted to impede Soviet acquisition of high technology from the Westâ€"is both necessary and appropriate. Balancing the National Interest provides a thorough analysis of this controls system, examining the current system of laws, regulations, international agreements, and organizations that control the international transfer of technology through industrial channels. Foreign Affairs calls it "the best on the subject to have been published in the 40 years that the United States has exercised controls on exports that might add to Soviet power."
Book Synopsis Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland by : National Research Council
Download or read book Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-04-21 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "homeland" security mission of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is paradoxical: Its mission space is uniquely focused on the domestic consequences of security threats, but these threats may be international in origin, organization, and implementation. The DHS is responsible for the domestic security implications of threats to the United States posed, in part, through the global networks of which the United States is a part. While the security of the U.S. air transportation network could be increased if it were isolated from connections to the larger international network, doing so would be a highly destructive step for the entire fabric of global commerce and the free movement of people. Instead, the U.S. government, led by DHS, is taking a leadership role in the process of protecting the global networks in which the United States participates. These numerous networks are both real (e.g., civil air transport, international ocean shipping, postal services, international air freight) and virtual (the Internet, international financial payments system), and they have become vital elements of the U.S. economy and civil society. Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland found that outdated regulations are not uniquely responsible for the problems that export controls post to DHS, although they are certainly an integral part of the picture. This report also explains that the source of these problems lies within a policy process that has yet to take into account the unique mission of DHS relative to export controls. Export Control Challenges Associated with Securing the Homeland explains the need by the Department of Defense and State to recognize the international nature of DHS's vital statutory mission, the need to further develop internal processes at DHS to meet export control requirements and implement export control policies, as well as the need to reform the export control interagency process in ways that enable DHS to work through the U.S. export control process to cooperate with its foreign counterparts.
Book Synopsis Beyond 'Fortress America' by : National Research Council
Download or read book Beyond 'Fortress America' written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-05-30 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The national security controls that regulate access to and export of science and technology are broken. As currently structured, many of these controls undermine our national and homeland security and stifle American engagement in the global economy, and in science and technology. These unintended consequences arise from policies that were crafted for an earlier era. In the name of maintaining superiority, the U.S. now runs the risk of becoming less secure, less competitive and less prosperous. Beyond "Fortress America" provides an account of the costs associated with building walls that hamper our access to global science and technology that dampen our economic potential. The book also makes recommendations to reform the export control process, ensure scientific and technological competitiveness, and improve the non-immigrant visa system that regulates entry into the United States of foreign science and engineering students, scholars, and professionals. Beyond "Fortress America" contains vital information and action items for the President and policy makers that will affect the United States' ability to compete globally. Interested parties-including military personnel, engineers, scientists, professionals, industrialists, and scholars-will find this book a valuable tool for stemming a serious decline affecting broad areas of the nation's security and economy.
Book Synopsis United States Export Controls by : John R. Liebman
Download or read book United States Export Controls written by John R. Liebman and published by Wolters Kluwer. This book was released on 2011-11-22 with total page 1175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There should be no question in the mind of any exporter about the government'sintention to enforce applicable legislation and regulations. The penaltiesimposed by export laws and regulations are severe. Violations often lead toheavy fines and, in serious cases, to debarment from contracting with the U.S.Government, and possibly imprisonment. Additionally, the privilege ofexporting can be withdrawn from firms or individuals who have violated theregulations, either for specified periods or indefinitely. Ample resources aredevoted by the government to the detection and prosecution of violators. TheDepartments of Defense, Commerce, Homeland Security, Justice, and the severalintelligence agencies cooperate in this endeavor. Knowing and willfulviolations receive, of course, the heaviest sanctions, but unintentionalviolations are by no means exempt from penalties. Parties to an exporttransaction are expected to know and comply with the regulations.United States Export Controls, Sixth Edition provides areference to which exporters, and those who work closely with them, can referin their daily business operations in order to comply with the myriad exportrules and regulations. Thorough knowledge of the regulations is essential infinding practical solutions to export licensing problems related to specifictransactions, in formulating export marketing plans to minimize the impact ofcontrols, and in the organizing company resources to deal correctly andefficiently with both the legal requirements and the day-to-day operationaldemands of the export control regulations.
Book Synopsis Export controls information on the decision to revise high performance computer controls : report to the chairman, Subcommittee on International Security, Proliferation, and Federal Services, Committee on Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate by :
Download or read book Export controls information on the decision to revise high performance computer controls : report to the chairman, Subcommittee on International Security, Proliferation, and Federal Services, Committee on Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :92 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis National Security Export Controls by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Download or read book National Security Export Controls written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :56 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (318 download)
Book Synopsis Export Controls, Competitiveness, and International Cooperation by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Download or read book Export Controls, Competitiveness, and International Cooperation written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book US Export Controls written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis National Security Implications of Export Controls by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
Download or read book National Security Implications of Export Controls written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Export Controls by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Export Controls written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because high performance computing is an important enabling technology for military purposes, the U.S. government controls the export of high performance computers to sensitive destinations, such as Russia and China, based on foreign policy and national security concerns. A high performance computer 1 has both civilian and military applications,2 operates at or above a defined performance threshold, and requires an export license to particular destinations, according to the Commerce Department, the agency responsible for licensing dual-use items. U.S. policy with respect to the export of sensitive technology, including computers, is to seek a balance between the U.S. economic interest in promoting exports and its national security interests in both maintaining a military advantage over potential adversaries and denying the spread of technologies used in developing weapons of mass destruction.
Book Synopsis Export controls statutory reporting requirements for computers not fully addressed : report to congressional requesters by :
Download or read book Export controls statutory reporting requirements for computers not fully addressed : report to congressional requesters written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Technology and Security in the Twenty-first Century by : CSIS Military Export Control Project
Download or read book Technology and Security in the Twenty-first Century written by CSIS Military Export Control Project and published by CSIS. This book was released on 2001 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential features of the recommendations are to (1) replace licensing of low-risk individual transactions with programmatic approvals; (2) establish timelines for decisions on those items that still require licenses; (3) streamline the munitions list through annual reviews; and (4) harmonize national and multilateral lists to eliminate jurisdictional disputes.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :320 pages Book Rating :4.E/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Report of the Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China
Download or read book Report of the Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transmittal letter.
Book Synopsis National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services
Download or read book National Security Implications of Lowered Export Controls on Dual-use Technologies and U.S. Defense Capabilities written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
