Why So High?

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Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781886938748
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Why So High? by : Philip Lawton Brock

Download or read book Why So High? written by Philip Lawton Brock and published by IDB. This book was released on 2000 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America by : Philip Brock

Download or read book Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America written by Philip Brock and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade, many countries in Latin America have eliminated interest rate ceilings, reduced reserve requirements, and stopped direct credit controls. These market-oriented reforms have encouraged financial deepening, thereby producing considerable economic benefits to the countries. Nevertheless, the persistence of high interest rate spreads has been a disquieting outcome of the reforms. This paper explores the determinants of bank spreads in a systematic way for Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Uruguay during the mid-1990s. The analysis shows that high operating costs raise spreads as do high levels of non-performing loans, although the size of these effects differs across the countries. In addition, reserve requirements in a number of countries still act as a tax on banks that gets translated into a higher spread. Beyond bank specific variables, uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment facing banks appears to increase interest spreads. The combination of these microeconomic and macroeconomic factors is a cause for concern in Latin America. As spreads widen, the cost of using the financial system becomes prohibitive to some potential borrowers. In addition, the results suggest that bank capital requirements may not prevent excessive risk taking by banks when bank spreads are high.

Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America by : Philip Brock

Download or read book Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America written by Philip Brock and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial liberalization has not lived up to expectations, at least as far as interest rate spreads are concerned. Over the past decade, many countries in Latin America and the Caribbean have reformed their financial sectors and reaped major economic benefits as a result. However, the persistence of high interest rate spreads - the difference between the interest charged to borrowers and the rate paid to depositors - has been a disquieting outcome of the reforms. Why So High? presents the first systematic analysis of the micro-and macroeconomic determinants of bank spreads across countries in Latin America. What has been the trend in bank spreads during the 1990s and how has financial liberalization contributed to this trend? How well do competing theories of interest rate spreads in industrial countries perform when applied to Latin America? What can policymakers do to promote the convergence of interest rate spreads to international levels? These are important questions addressed by this book.

Banking Spreads in Latin America

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Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451863048
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Spreads in Latin America by : Gaston Gelos

Download or read book Banking Spreads in Latin America written by Gaston Gelos and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2006-02-01 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermediation spreads in Latin America are high by international standards. This paper examines the determinants of bank interest margins in that region using bank and country-level data from 85 countries, including 14 Latin American economies. The results suggest that Latin America has higher interest rates, less efficient banks, and larger reserve requirements than other regions and that these factors have a significant impact on spreads. However, Latin American countries do not differ markedly from their peers in other aspects that are found important in determining the cost of financial intermediation, such as inflation and bank profit taxation.

Banking Crises in Latin America

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Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781886938120
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Crises in Latin America by : Ricardo Hausmann

Download or read book Banking Crises in Latin America written by Ricardo Hausmann and published by IDB. This book was released on 1996 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banking crises occur in both industrial and developing countries, but in Latin America they last longer, affect a larger segment of the banking industry and cost the public more. In Banking Crises in Latin America, distinguished policymakers, academicians and bankers examine the main causes of such crises, how governments can manage them more effectively, and how they can be prevented. The six sections of the book focus on the salient features of Latin American banking systems, the macroeconomic causes of banking crises, the microeconomic factors leading to bank difficulties, and the particular constraints that make the management of banking crises more complicated in Latin America than in industrial countries. Policy recommendations at both the macro- and microeconomic level aim to improve the resilience of banking systems to unanticipated shocks. The last section of the book turns the focus to experiences of individual countries. Contributors include Eduardo Aninat, Guillermo Calvo, Michel Camdessus, Sebastian Edwards, Enrique Iglesias, Lawrence Summers and Paul Volcker.

Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America by : Liliana Rojas Suarez

Download or read book Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America written by Liliana Rojas Suarez and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Determinants of Commercial Bank Behavior in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Determinants of Commercial Bank Behavior in Latin America by : Ali M. Kutan

Download or read book Political Determinants of Commercial Bank Behavior in Latin America written by Ali M. Kutan and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on the determinants of commercial bank behavior has generally focused on financial and economic variables, ignoring political factors. Extending an earlier study by Brock and Suarez (2000) [Journal of Development Economics], we provide empirical evidence from Bolivia's recent experience that political events are important determinants of bank behavior. We find that news about the zero coca policy initiated in 1998, cancer news regarding the former president Banzer in 2001, and the recent 2002 political election, which was tied to the coca war, are all associated with changes in commercial bank spreads and deposits, affecting bank profits and growth. Our results are consistent with cross section studies that find that political instability contributes the bid-ask spread in both industrial and developing countries' asset markets.

Central Banking in Latin America

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484303180
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Banking in Latin America by : Mr.Luis Ignacio Jácome

Download or read book Central Banking in Latin America written by Mr.Luis Ignacio Jácome and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-03-17 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a brief historical journey of central banking in Latin America to shed light on the debate about monetary policy in the post-global financial crisis period. The paper distinguishes three periods in Latin America’s central bank history: the early years, when central banks endorsed the gold standard and coped with the collapse of this monetary system; a second period, in which central banks turned into development banks under the aegis of governments at the expense of increasing inflation; and the “golden years,” when central banks succeeded in preserving price stability in an environment of political independence. The paper concludes by cautioning against overburdening central banks in Latin America with multiple mandates as this could end up undermining their hard-won monetary policy credibility.

Banking Spreads in Central America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Spreads in Central America by : Astrid Dick

Download or read book Banking Spreads in Central America written by Astrid Dick and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Money and Banking in Latin America

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Publisher : New York : Praeger Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Money and Banking in Latin America by : Mario Rietti

Download or read book Money and Banking in Latin America written by Mario Rietti and published by New York : Praeger Publishers. This book was released on 1979 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Banking Crises in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Crises in Latin America by :

Download or read book Banking Crises in Latin America written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Post-Crisis Bank Behavior

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451961618
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Crisis Bank Behavior by : Sarah Sanya

Download or read book Post-Crisis Bank Behavior written by Sarah Sanya and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did the occurrence of systemic banking crises in the 1990s and 2000s significantly alter the behavior of banks in the Mercosur? The objective of this paper is to answer this question by analyzing changes in bank behavior after crises in the Mercosur region. To our knowledge, this is the first paper to apply the convergence methodology-which is common in the growth literature-to post-crisis bank behavior. Using a panel dataset of commercial banks during the period 1990-2006, we analyze the impact of crises on four sets of financial indicators of bank behavior-profitability, maturity preference, credit supply, and risk. The paper finds that most indicators of bank behavior, such as profitability, in fact revert to previous or more normal levels. However, a key finding of the paper is that private sector intermediation is significantly reduced for prolonged periods of time and that high levels excess liquidity persist well after the crisis.

Understanding the Role of Business Analytics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811313342
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Role of Business Analytics by : Hardeep Chahal

Download or read book Understanding the Role of Business Analytics written by Hardeep Chahal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encompasses empirical evidences to understand the application of data analytical techniques in emerging contexts. Varied studies relating to manufacturing and services sectors including healthcare, banking, information technology, power, education sector etc. stresses upon the systematic approach followed in applying the data analytical techniques; and also analyses how these techniques are effective in decision-making in different contexts. Especially, the application of regression modeling, financial modelling, multi-group modeling, cluster analysis, and sentiment analysis will help the readers in understanding critical business scenarios in the best possible way, and which later can help them in arriving at best solution for the business related problems. The individual chapters will help the readers in understanding the role of specific data analytic tools and techniques in resolving business operational issues experienced in manufacturing and service organisations in India and in developing countries. The book offers a relevant resource that will help readers in the application and interpretation of data analytical statistical practices relating to emerging issues like customer experience, marketing capability, quality of manufactured products, strategic orientation, high-performance human resource policy, employee resilience, financial resources, etc. This book will be of interest to a professional audience that include practitioners, policy makers, NGOs, managers and employees as well as academicians, researchers and students.

Determinants of Bank Interest Margins in the Caucasus and Central Asia

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 148434281X
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Bank Interest Margins in the Caucasus and Central Asia by : Raja Almarzoqi

Download or read book Determinants of Bank Interest Margins in the Caucasus and Central Asia written by Raja Almarzoqi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-04-29 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we use a bank-level panel dataset to investigate the determinants of bank interest margins in the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) over the period 1998–2013. We apply the dealership model of Ho and Saunders (1981) and its extensions to assess the extent to which high spreads of banks in the CCA can be related to bank-specific variables, to competition, and to macroeconomic factors. We find that interest spreads are affected by operating cost, credit risk, liquidity risk, bank size, bank diversification, banking sector competition, and macroeconomic policies; but the impact depends on the country.

Determinants of Interest Rate Spreads in Solomon Islands

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498379974
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Interest Rate Spreads in Solomon Islands by : Mr.Nooman Rebei

Download or read book Determinants of Interest Rate Spreads in Solomon Islands written by Mr.Nooman Rebei and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-06-12 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bank interest rate spreads in Solomon Islands are high by regional standards. This paper examines the determinants of bank interest rates including bank specific, banking sector, macroeconomic, and legal indicators. The results show that the scale of operation, overhead costs, concentration index, and some macroeconomic variables (i.e., monetary policy rates and real growth) significantly influence interest rate margins. The paper particularly focus on the influence of the banking sector structure and finds strong evidence of bank collusion.

Stopping High Inflation

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451946724
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Stopping High Inflation by : Mr.Carlos A. Végh Gramont

Download or read book Stopping High Inflation written by Mr.Carlos A. Végh Gramont and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1991-11-01 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IMF Working Papers series is designed to make IMF staff research available to a wide audience. Almost 300 Working Papers are released each year, covering a wide range of theoretical and analytical topics, including balance of payments, monetary and fiscal issues, global liquidity, and national and international economic developments.

The Oxford Handbook of Banking

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199236615
Total Pages : 1033 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Banking by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Banking written by Allen N. Berger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 1033 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides an overview and analysis of state-of-the-art research in banking written by researchers in the field. It includes abstract theory, empirical analysis, and practitioner and policy-related material.