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Author : Mirela Cerchez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Ultrashort Laser Pulse Interaction with Overdense Plasmas written by Mirela Cerchez and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ralph Jung
Publisher : VDM Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783836496636
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (966 download)
Download or read book Laser-Plasma Interaction with Ultra-Short Laser Pulses written by Ralph Jung and published by VDM Publishing. This book was released on 2008-07-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1985, the invention of the Chirped Pulse Amplification (CPA) technique made it possible to amplify ultra-short laser pulses to high intensities. Nowadays, laser pulses containing only few optical cycles can be amplified to several tens of gigawatt on a daily basis, using compact table top systems, and lasers that even produce pulses of petawatt power are available at international laboratories. This book comprises the specification and description of two experiments which were carried out to research the interaction of high intensity, ultra-short laser pulses with matter. In the first experiment, the ionization front and the plasma channel generated by laser pulses of sub-10-fs duration and gigawatt power were studied using optical shadowgraphy and interferometry. During this experiment the propagation of the front and the evolution of the channel were resolved optically with sub-10-fs time resolution for the first time. The second experiment, which was carried out at the VULCAN Petawatt laser at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (UK), included the research of the propagation and filamentation of a laser-produced electron beam through an over-dense plasma. The structure of the beam was observed by imaging the optical transition radiation produced by the MeV electrons.
Author : Paul Gibbon
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1911298844
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)
Download or read book Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction written by Paul Gibbon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-09-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a
Author : Michael Geissler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (632 download)
Download or read book Interaction of High Power Ultrashort Laser Pulses with Plasmas written by Michael Geissler and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M. D. Galanin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)
Download or read book Interaction of Ultrashort Pulses with Matter written by M. D. Galanin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translation of the Russian original (Nauka Pub., 1984). Time and place of the proceedings are not specified. Problems of generating and amplifying ultrashort pulses in condensed media at low temperatures are examined. Primary attention is devoted to the investigation of continuous x-ray emission, la
Author : Jean-Claude Diels
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080466400
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)
Download or read book Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena written by Jean-Claude Diels and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-09-21 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena, Second Edition serves as an introduction to the phenomena of ultra short laser pulses and describes how this technology can be used to examine problems in areas such as electromagnetism, optics, and quantum mechanics. Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena combines theoretical backgrounds and experimental techniques and will serve as a manual on designing and constructing femtosecond ("faster than electronics") systems or experiments from scratch. Beyond the simple optical system, the various sources of ultrashort pulses are presented, again with emphasis on the basic concepts and how they apply to the design of particular sources (dye lasers, solid state lasers, semiconductor lasers, fiber lasers, and sources based on frequency conversion). Provides an easy to follow guide through "faster than electronics" probing and detection methods THE manual on designing and constructing femtosecond systems and experiments Discusses essential technology for applications in micro-machining, femtochemistry, and medical imaging
Author : Sergey Rykovanov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (837 download)
Download or read book Interaction of intense laser pulses with overdense plasmas written by Sergey Rykovanov and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030908637X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-05-11 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.
Author : Jean-Marcel Rax
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)
Download or read book Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma written by Jean-Marcel Rax and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : E. T. Fabrikesi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (535 download)
Download or read book Laser Plasma Interactions Using Ultrashort Laser Pulses written by E. T. Fabrikesi and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alexander A. Andreev
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781590331422
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (314 download)
Download or read book Generation and Application of Ultrahigh Laser Fields written by Alexander A. Andreev and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: Preface; Introduction; Part 1: Solid-State Lasers for Generation of Ultra-Short High-Energy Pulses -- Introduction; Laser Systems with Pulse Compression; Alternative Ways of Scaling of High-Power Laser Systems; Limit Parameters of Pulse Compression Laser; References for Part 1. Part 2: Applications of Ultra-Strong Laser Fields -- Introduction; Absorption of High Intensity Laser Pulses in Over-Dense Plasma; Scattering of Short Laser Pulse in Strongly Inhomogeneous Plasma; Analytical Model for Continuum X-Ray Radiation Yield From Laser Plasma; Fast Particle Generation in Intense Short Laser Pulse Interaction with a Solid Target; 'Laser Fast Ignition' Method for Inertial Confined Fusion; Laser Nucleonic; Non-Linear Optical Phenomena and Damage of Vacuum in the Field of Super-Strong Laser Radiation; References for PART 2; Index.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)
Download or read book Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We investigate the nonlinear, relativistic dynamics that result when intense (1018W/cm2 and above) and ultrashort (one plasma period or shorter) laser pulse travels through a cold underdense plasma. Using a Lagrangian analysis of the plasma response, it can be demonstrated that the nonlinear wake, the collective dissipation, the nonlinear Compton losses, and the harmonic generation, are all determined by a finite set of integrated scalar quantities. This result holds for one-dimensional, short pulses of arbitrary amplitude, shape, and polarization, so that these very short intense laser pulses in a plasma can be viewed essentially as a quasiparticle characterized by a small set of global parameters.
Author : Wolfgang Kaiser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540473033
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Ultrashort Laser Pulses written by Wolfgang Kaiser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition in paperback provides an up-to-date review of the state of the art in different generation processes for ultrashort laser pulses. Inaddition, extensive applications in a wide range of fields - in physics,engineering, chemistry, and biology - are discussed: Eight chapters dealwith the following topics: -the generation of picosecond and femtosecond laser pulses -nonlinear wave interactions - new investigations in solid-state physics - recent progress in optoelectronics - advances in coherent material excitations - ultrafast vibrational lifetimes and energy redistribution in liquids - new observations of chemical reactions in the liquid state - the primary processes of important biological systems The book is essential reading for scientists and engineers who want to know what is going on in this rapidly advancing field. It should also interest graduate students and others who seek an introduction to laserpulses.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Transport in Ultra-Dense Plasmas Produced by a Picosecond Laser Pulse written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents recent experimental results obtained with the Table Top Terawatt laser at the Ultrafast Science Laboratory (University of Michigan). Interaction of the picosecond laser pulse with an overdense plasma was investigated with spectroscopic observations in the XUV range using a compact 1 m grazing incidence spectrograph. The emission from laser-irradiated targets made of silicon wafers coated with aluminum layers of variable thicknesses (from 100 to 5000A) was recorded to allow spectral line intensity measurements from silicon and aluminum L-shell ions. The experiment was conducted using laser irradiation at both wavelengths lambda L = 1.06 or 0.53 um. The laser energy penetration depths were derived from the variation of the XUV spectral intensities with the different layer thicknesses. The values obtained cover the range 300-700 A at lambda L = 1.06 um and 250-400 A at lambda L = 0.53 um. The smaller penetration depth determined at the laser doubled frequency corroborates earlier x-ray results in the keV range at the same laboratory. The penetration depths derived provide a better understanding of the electron heat transport phenomena, supporting in particular the assumption of thermal condition in an overdense plasma.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)
Download or read book Ultrashort Laser Pulses and Electromagnetic Pulse Generation in Air and on Dielectric Surfaces written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intense, ultrashort laser pulses propagating in the atmosphere have been observed to emit sub-THz elecromagnetic pulses (EMP). The purpose of this paper is to analyze EMP generation from the interaction of ultrashort laser pulses with air and with dielectric surfaces and to determine the efficiency of conversion of laser energy to EMP energy. In our self-consistent model the laser pulse partially ionizes the medium, forms a plasma filament, and through the ponderomotive forces associated with the laser pulse, drives plasma currents which are the source of the EMP. The propagating laser pulse evolves under the influence of diffraction, Kerr focusing, plasma defocusing, and energy depletion due to electron collisions and ionization. Collective effects and recombination processes are also included in the model. The duration of the EMP in air, at a fixed point, is found to be a few hundred femtoseconds, i.e., on the order of the laser pulse duration plus the electron collision time. For steady state laser pulse propagation the flux of EMP energy is non-radiative and axially directed. Radiation EMP energy is present only for non-steady state or transient laser pulse propagation. The analysis also considers the generation of EMP on the surface of a dielectric on which an ultrashort laser pulse is incident For typical laser parameters, the power and energy conversion efficiency from laser radiation to EMP radiation in both air and from dielectric surfaces is found to be extremely small,
Author : Shalom Eliezer
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 084937605X
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)
Download or read book Applications of Laser-Plasma Interactions written by Shalom Eliezer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in the development of lasers with more energy, power, and brightness have opened up new possibilities for exciting applications. Applications of Laser-Plasma Interactions reviews the current status of high power laser applications. The book first explores the science and technology behind the ignition and burn of imploded fusion fue
Author : C. S. Liu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108480632
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)
Download or read book High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction written by C. S. Liu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers parametric instabilities, laser charged particle acceleration, surface plasmonics and free electron lasers in depth.
