Design of Ultra-Low Power Impulse Radios

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461418453
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Ultra-Low Power Impulse Radios by : Alyssa Apsel

Download or read book Design of Ultra-Low Power Impulse Radios written by Alyssa Apsel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-29 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the fundamental principles behind the design of ultra-low power radios and how they can form networks to facilitate a variety of applications within healthcare and environmental monitoring, since they may operate for years off a small battery or even harvest energy from the environment. These radios are distinct from conventional radios in that they must operate with very constrained resources and low overhead. This book provides a thorough discussion of the challenges associated with designing radios with such constrained resources, as well as fundamental design concepts and practical approaches to implementing working designs. Coverage includes integrated circuit design, timing and control considerations, fundamental theory behind low power and time domain operation, and network/communication protocol considerations.

Ultra-low-power UWB Impulse Radio Design

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-low-power UWB Impulse Radio Design by : Rajeev Kumar Dokania

Download or read book Ultra-low-power UWB Impulse Radio Design written by Rajeev Kumar Dokania and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in home healthcare, environmental sensing, and low power computing have created a need for wireless communication at very low power for low data rate applications. Due to higher energy/bit requirements at lower data -rate, achieving power levels low enough to enable long battery lifetime (~10 years) or power-harvesting supplies have not been possible with traditional approaches. Dutycycled radios have often been proposed in literature as a solution for such applications due to their ability to shut off the static power consumption at low data rates. While earlier radio nodes for such systems have been proposed based on a type of sleepwake scheduling, such implementations are still power hungry due to large synchronization uncertainty (~1[MICRO SIGN]s). In this dissertation, we utilize impulsive signaling and a pulse-coupled oscillator (PCO) based synchronization scheme to facilitate a globally synchronized wireless network. We have modeled this network over a widely varying parameter space and found that it is capable of reducing system cost as well as providing scalability in wireless sensor networks. Based on this scheme, we implemented an FCC compliant, 3-5GHz, timemultiplexed, dual-band UWB impulse radio transceiver, measured to consume only 20[MICRO SIGN]W when the nodes are synchronized for peer-peer communication. At the system level the design was measured to consume 86[MICRO SIGN]W of power, while facilitating multi- hop communication. Simple pulse-shaping circuitry ensures spectral efficiency, FCC compliance and ~30dB band-isolation. Similarly, the band-switchable, ~2ns turn-on receiver implements a non-coherent pulse detection scheme that facilitates low power consumption with -87dBm sensitivity at 100Kbps. Once synchronized the nodes exchange information while duty-cycling, and can use any type of high level network protocols utilized in packet based communication. For robust network performance, a localized synchronization detection scheme based on relative timing and statistics of the PCO firing and the timing pulses ("sync") is reported. No active hand-shaking is required for nodes to detect synchronization. A self-reinforcement scheme also helps maintain synchronization even in the presence of miss-detections. Finally we discuss unique ways to exploit properties of pulse coupled oscillator networks to realize novel low power event communication, prioritization, localization and immediate neighborhood validation for low power wireless sensor applications.

Design of a Discrete-Component Impulse-Radio Ultra Wide-Band (IR-UWB) Testbed and Design of a Very Low-Power IR-UWB Transmitter in CMOS Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (782 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of a Discrete-Component Impulse-Radio Ultra Wide-Band (IR-UWB) Testbed and Design of a Very Low-Power IR-UWB Transmitter in CMOS Technology by : Edmund James Colli-Vignarelli

Download or read book Design of a Discrete-Component Impulse-Radio Ultra Wide-Band (IR-UWB) Testbed and Design of a Very Low-Power IR-UWB Transmitter in CMOS Technology written by Edmund James Colli-Vignarelli and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis and Design of Cmos Ultra-Wideband Impulse-Radio Transceiver

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Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783838368252
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Cmos Ultra-Wideband Impulse-Radio Transceiver by : Li Qiang

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Cmos Ultra-Wideband Impulse-Radio Transceiver written by Li Qiang and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ultra-wideband (UWB) impulse-radio technology has unique features including high data-rate as well as low power consumption with ranging and localization capabilities. An UWB front-end, however, has to accommodate design challenges resulting from the exceptional wide bandwidth of several GHz. This book discusses the implementation issues of the UWB impulse-radio transceiver front-end, including the performance analysis of practical systems and the design of radio-frequency integrated circuits for transceiver front-ends. A general framework for performance evaluation of practical impulse radio system is proposed and demonstrated in scenarios of high-speed data communications as well as low-data-rate wireless body-area networks. An inductorless low- noise amplifier is designed with syncretic adoption of thermal noise canceling, capacitor peaking, and current reuse. The CMOS ransmit/receive switch design with highest reported bandwidth and power handling capability are discussed with customized transistor layout and triple-well resistive body- floating techniques. The prototypes have been demonstrated in state-of-the-art 130nm CMOS technology.

Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319147145
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios by : Patrick P. Mercier

Download or read book Ultra-Low-Power Short-Range Radios written by Patrick P. Mercier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the design of ultra-low-power radio-frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), with communication distances ranging from a few centimeters to a few meters. The authors describe leading-edge techniques to achieve ultra-low-power communication over short-range links. Many different applications are covered, ranging from body-area networks to transcutaneous implant communications and smart-appliance sensor networks. Various design techniques are explained to facilitate each of these applications.

Energy Scalable Radio Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048126940
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Scalable Radio Design by : Marian Verhelst

Download or read book Energy Scalable Radio Design written by Marian Verhelst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-14 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart energy management, both at design time and at run time, is indispensable in modern radios. It requires a careful trade-off between the system’s performance, and its power consumption. Moreover, the design has to be dynamically reconfigurable to optimally balance these parameters at run time, depending on the current operating conditions. Energy Scalable Radio Design describes and applies an energy-driven design strategy to the design of an energy-efficient, highly scalable, pulsed UWB receiver, suitable for low data rate communication and sub-cm ranging. This book meticulously covers the different design steps and the adopted optimizations: System level air interface selection, architectural/algorithmic design space exploration, algorithmic refinement (acquisition, synchronization and ranging algorithms) and circuit level (RTL) implementation based on the FLEXmodule-concept. Measurement results demonstrate the effectiveness and necessity of the energy-driven design strategy.

Design and Analysis of a Low-power Low-complexity Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Transmitter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Analysis of a Low-power Low-complexity Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Transmitter by : Xiaomin Chen

Download or read book Design and Analysis of a Low-power Low-complexity Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Transmitter written by Xiaomin Chen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ultra-Low Power FM-UWB Transceivers for IoT

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000794490
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Power FM-UWB Transceivers for IoT by : Vladimir Kopta

Download or read book Ultra-Low Power FM-UWB Transceivers for IoT written by Vladimir Kopta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades we have witnessed the increasing popularity of the internet of things. The vision of billions of connected objects, able to interact with their environment, is the key driver directing the development of future communication devices. Today, power consumption as well as the cost and size of radios remain some of the key obstacles towards fulfilling this vision. Ultra-Low Power FM-UWB Transceivers for IoT presents the latest developments in the field of low power wireless communication. It promotes the FM-UWB modulation scheme as a candidate for short range communication in different IoT scenarios. The FM-UWB has the potential to provide exactly what is missing today. This spread spectrum technique enables significant reduction in transceiver complexity, making it smaller, cheaper and more energy efficient than most alternative options. The book provides an overview of both circuit-level and architectural techniques used in low power radio design, with a comprehensive study of state-of-the-art examples. It summarizes key theoretical aspects of FM-UWB with a glimpse at potential future research directions. Finally, it gives an insight into a full FM-UWB transceiver design, from system level specifications down to transistor level design, demonstrating the modern power reduction circuit techniques. Ultra-Low Power FM-UWB Transceivers for IoT is a perfect text and reference for engineers working in RF IC design and wireless communication, as well as academic staff and graduate students engaged in low power communication systems research.

Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387493131
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks by : Brian Otis

Download or read book Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks written by Brian Otis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-24 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for academic and professional researchers designing communication systems for pervasive and low power applications. There is an introduction to wireless sensor networks, but the main emphasis of the book is on design techniques for low power, highly integrated transceivers. Instead of presenting a single design perspective, this book presents the design philosophies from three diverse research groups, providing three completely different strategies for achieving similar goals. By presenting diverse perspectives, this book prepares the reader for the countless design decisions they will be making in their own designs.

Ultra Low-Power Biomedical Signal Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402090730
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra Low-Power Biomedical Signal Processing by : Sandro Augusto Pavlik Haddad

Download or read book Ultra Low-Power Biomedical Signal Processing written by Sandro Augusto Pavlik Haddad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-26 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often WT systems employ the discrete wavelet transform, implemented on a digital signal processor. However, in ultra low-power applications such as biomedical implantable devices, it is not suitable to implement the WT by means of digital circuitry due to the relatively high power consumption associated with the required A/D converter. Low-power analog realization of the wavelet transform enables its application in vivo, e.g. in pacemakers, where the wavelet transform provides a means to extremely reliable cardiac signal detection. In Ultra Low-Power Biomedical Signal Processing we present a novel method for implementing signal processing based on WT in an analog way. The methodology presented focuses on the development of ultra low-power analog integrated circuits that implement the required signal processing, taking into account the limitations imposed by an implantable device.

Ultra-Low-Power and Ultra-Low-Cost Short-Range Wireless Receivers in Nanoscale CMOS

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215248
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low-Power and Ultra-Low-Cost Short-Range Wireless Receivers in Nanoscale CMOS by : Zhicheng Lin

Download or read book Ultra-Low-Power and Ultra-Low-Cost Short-Range Wireless Receivers in Nanoscale CMOS written by Zhicheng Lin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-25 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with a state-of-the-art description of techniques to be used for ultra-low-power (ULP) and ultra-low-cost (ULC), short-range wireless receivers. Readers will learn what is required to deploy these receivers in short-range wireless sensor networks, which are proliferating widely to serve the internet of things (IoT) for “smart cities.” The authors address key challenges involved with the technology and the typical tradeoffs between ULP and ULC. Three design examples with advanced circuit techniques are described in order to address these trade-offs, which special focus on cost minimization. These three techniques enable respectively, cascading of radio frequency (RF) and baseband (BB) circuits under an ultra-low-voltage (ULV) supply, cascading of RF and BB circuits in current domain for current reuse and a novel function-reuse receiver architecture, suitable for ULV and multi-band ULP applications such as the sub-GHz ZigBee.

Ultra Low Power Transceiver for Wireless Body Area Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319000985
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra Low Power Transceiver for Wireless Body Area Networks by : Jens Masuch

Download or read book Ultra Low Power Transceiver for Wireless Body Area Networks written by Jens Masuch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) are expected to promote new applications for the ambulatory health monitoring of chronic patients and elderly population, aiming to improve their quality of life and independence. These networks are composed by wireless sensor nodes (WSNs) used for measuring physiological variables (e.g., glucose level in blood or body temperature) or controlling therapeutic devices (e.g., implanted insulin pumps). These nodes should exhibit a high degree of energy autonomy in order to extend their battery lifetime or even make the node supply to rely on harvesting techniques. Typically, the power budget of WSNs is dominated by the wireless link and, hence, many efforts have been directed during the last years toward the implementation of power efficient transceivers. Because of the short range (typically no more than a few meters) and low data rate (typically in between 10 kb/s and 1 Mb/s), simple communication protocols can be employed. One of these protocols, specifically tailored for WBAN applications, is the Bluetooth low energy (BLE) standard. This book describes the challenges and solutions for the design of ultra-low power transceivers for WBANs applications and presents the implementation details of a BLE transceiver prototype. Coverage includes not only the main concepts and architectures for achieving low power consumption, but also the details of the circuit design and its implementation in a standard CMOS technology.

Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems by : Roman Merz

Download or read book Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems written by Roman Merz and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy-Efficient, Short-Range Ultra-Wideband Radio Transceivers

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Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783845442013
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy-Efficient, Short-Range Ultra-Wideband Radio Transceivers by : Changhui Hu

Download or read book Energy-Efficient, Short-Range Ultra-Wideband Radio Transceivers written by Changhui Hu and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-10 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Short-range wireless communications continually attract interest from both industry and academia, and it is changing our life in every aspect in the last decade. The design of wireless transceivers is the bottleneck for a variety applications, due to RF modeling inaccuracy, stringent FCC regulations over the transmitted power spectrum, interference, multi-path reections, modulation scheme, receiver sensitivity, and synchronization. In addition, energy efficiency is always one of the most important design goals. Ultra-Wideband(UWB) is found to be very energy-efficient due to its low duty cycle and potentially high data rate due to its wide bandwidth. However, there still remain unsolved issues with UWB transceivers, such as pulse shaping, multi-path re ections, and receiver clock synchronization. To address these, novel techniques such as wireless multi-path equaliza- tion, pulse injection-locking for receiver clock synchronization, reconfigurable pulse shaping, low power wireless clock distribution, and an ultra-low-power super- regenerative receiver are implemented and verified on silicon. Three chips are designed and verified: a 3-5GHz Impulse-Radio(IR) UWB transceiver, a 3-60GHz al

Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems by :

Download or read book Analysis of Low Power, Low Data Rate Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio Systems written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decade, ultra wideband (UWB) systems gained a large interest in the scientific world because of their suitability to realize among others communication systems with tremendous data rates and accurate indoor positioning and location systems. As a differing technology compared to classical narrowband radio transmission systems, UWB requires some novel approaches. Well established methods to develop and analyze narrowband transmission systems remain essentially valid but are not always well tailored or optimal to UWB systems. The need for novel approaches illuminates the reasons why there are still some uncovered topics in the literature, mainly related to the analyses of imperfections and perturbations during an UWB transmission. Consequently, this thesis attempts to cover some of these topics by theoretical studies, numerical simulations, as well as experimental verification.

Design of CMOS RFIC Ultra-Wideband Impulse Transmitters and Receivers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783319531069
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of CMOS RFIC Ultra-Wideband Impulse Transmitters and Receivers by : Cam Nguyen

Download or read book Design of CMOS RFIC Ultra-Wideband Impulse Transmitters and Receivers written by Cam Nguyen and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ultra-wideband Positioning Systems

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139472313
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-wideband Positioning Systems by : Zafer Sahinoglu

Download or read book Ultra-wideband Positioning Systems written by Zafer Sahinoglu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-04 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Position estimation of wireless devices has many applications in short-range networks. Ultra-wideband (UWB) signals provide accurate positioning capabilities that can be harnessed in wireless systems to realise these applications. This text provides detailed coverage of UWB positioning systems, offering comprehensive treatment of signal and receiver design for ranging, range estimation techniques, theoretical performance bounds, ranging algorithms and protocols. Beginning with a discussion of the potential applications of wireless positioning, and investigating UWB signals for such applications, later chapters establish a signal processing framework for analysing UWB positioning and ranging systems. The recent IEEE 802.15.4a standard related to UWB is also studied in detail. Each chapter contains examples, problems and Matlab scripts to help readers grasp key concepts. This is an ideal text for graduate students and researchers in electrical and computer engineering, and practitioners in the communications industry, particularly those in wireless communications. Further resources are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521873093.