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Author : Jakob Lindgaard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788772360027
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Turkey's NATO Future written by Jakob Lindgaard and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Steven A. Cook
Publisher : Council on Foreign Relations Press
ISBN 13 : 9780876097571
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (975 download)
Download or read book Neither Friend Nor Foe written by Steven A. Cook and published by Council on Foreign Relations Press. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strategic relationship between the United States and Turkey is over. While Turkey remains formally a NATO ally, it is not a partner of the United States. The United States should not be reluctant to oppose Turkey directly when Ankara undermines U.S. policy.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788772360010
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Turkey's NATO Future written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kalev Stoicescu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)
Download or read book Turkey’s Future Role in NATO written by Kalev Stoicescu and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sinan Ülgen
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0870034170
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Turkey's Nuclear Future written by Sinan Ülgen and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turkey, with a robust modern economy and growing energy needs, is pursuing a switch to nuclear power. But that shift is occurring in an environment fraught with security challenges: Turkey borders Iraq, Syria, and Iran—all states with nuclear or WMD ambitions or capabilities. As a NATO member, Turkey also hosts U.S. nuclear bombs on its territory, although some question the durability of this relationship. This dynamic has naturally led to speculation that Turkish leaders might someday consider moving beyond a civilian course to develop nuclear weapons. Yet there has been remarkably little informed analysis and debate on Turkey's nuclear future, either within the country or in broader international society. This volume explores the current status and trajectory of Turkey's nuclear program, adding historical perspective, analytical rigor, and strategic insight.
Author : Kemal Kirisci
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815730012
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)
Download or read book Turkey and the West written by Kemal Kirisci and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2017-12-12 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turkey: A necessary ally in a troubled region With the new administration in office, it is not clear whether the U.S. will continue to lead and sustain a global liberal order that was already confronted by daunting challenges. These range from a fragile European Union rocked by the United Kingdom’s exit and rising populism to a cold war-like rivalry with Russia and instability in the Middle East. A long-standing member of NATO, Turkey stands as a front-line state in the midst of many of these challenges. Yet, Turkey is failing to play a more constructive role in supporting this order--beyond caring for nearly 3 million refugees, mostly coming from the fighting in Syria--and its current leadership is in frequent disagreement with its Western allies. This tension has been compounded by a failed Turkish foreign policy that aspired to establish its own alternative regional order in the Middle East. As a result, many in the West now question whether Turkey functions as a dependable ally for the United States and other NATO members. Kemal Kirisci’s new book argues that, despite these problems, the domestic and regional realities are now edging Turkey toward improving its relations with the West. A better understanding of these developments will be critical in devising a new and realistic U.S. strategy toward a transformed Turkey and its neighborhood. Western policymakers must keep in mind three on-the-ground realities that might help improve the relationship with Turkey. First, Turkey remains deeply integrated within the transatlantic community, a fact that once imbued it with prestige in its neighborhood. It is this prestige that the recent trajectory of Turkish domestic politics and foreign policy has squandered; for it to be regained, Turkey needs to rebuild cooperation with the West. The second reality is that chaos in the neighborhood has resulted in the loss of lucrative markets for Turkish exports—which, in return, increases the value to Turkey of Western markets. Third, Turkish national security is threatened by developments in Syria and an increasingly assertive Russia, enhancing the strategic value of Turkey’s “troubled alliance” with the West. The big question, however, is whether rising authoritarianism in Turkey and the government’s anti-Western rhetoric will cease and Turkey’s democracy restored before the current fault lines can be overcome and constructive re-engagement between the two sides can occur. In light of these realities, this book discusses the challenges and opportunities for the new U.S. administration as well as the EU of re-engaging with a sometimes-troublesome, yet long-time ally.
Author : Oya Dursun-Özkanca
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108488625
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)
Download or read book Turkey–West Relations written by Oya Dursun-Özkanca and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains the trajectory of Turkish foreign policy behavior vis-...-vis the West, identifying the major factors behind intra-alliance opposition.
Author : Mircea Geoana
Publisher : TRANSATLANTIC POLICY QUARTERLY
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book TURKISH POLICY QUARTERLY - VOL. 20 - NO. 2 - SUMMER 2021 written by Mircea Geoana and published by TRANSATLANTIC POLICY QUARTERLY. This book was released on with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NATO is once again in the spotlight. A NATO summit concluded on Monday 14 June 2021 in Brussels, ending with important decisions charting the Alliance’s path over the next decade and beyond. NATO has served as a pillar of stability and security for more than seven decades, while the world has become more complex, with a host of new players, threats, and challenges. Allied leaders endorsed an ambitious NATO 2030 agenda to ensure that NATO can meet the challenges of today and tomorrow. While the Alliance concluded to improve NATO’s political consultations, collective defense, and resilience, leaders agreed upon providing better training and capacity building to its partners in order to stand up for the rules-based international order. In light of these commitments, TPQ’s Summer 2021 issue serves as a starting point for a well-informed debate by synthesizing and comparing expert discourses from a wide range of NATO member and non-member states on key issues concerning NATO's future. As we address the issues at stake, we also seek a better mutual appreciation of divergent geographical, historical, and political perspectives. This special and timely issue has been published in collaboration with NATO, our longstanding partner. Mircea Geoana, NATO Deputy Secretary General, expresses that the security environment has never been more uncertain and contested than it is now, due to the emergence of global competition and a wide variety of complex threats. He underlines the importance of NATO summit in Brussels last June, at which the Alliance's leaders made bold decisions to adapt to a more unpredictable world and to ensure that its one billion people will be safe for the next decade and beyond. In his view, the Transatlantic Alliance will remain capable of coping with today's challenges and future-proof against ones yet to come through an ambitious and forward-looking agenda. When President Biden visited Brussels in June, he declared, "America is back." According to Jamie Shea, a former Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Emerging Security Challenges at NATO, this also means that NATO is back, as Biden reaffirmed the U.S.' solemn commitment to the defense of its European allies and Washington's willingness to once again lead a transatlantic alliance that was heavily criticized during the Trump years. He writes that at first sight, this is all good news for NATO; but could it turn out to be a mixed blessing for the Europeans in the longer run? He analyzes whether the NATO 2030 initiative is up to the task and if it provides the right answers. Due to NATO's reliance on space assets for operational effectiveness and the increased vulnerabilities of those assets, the militarization of outer space presents a range of policy and legal challenges. Having to rely on space-based assets and services to conduct military operations has proven to be NATO's Achilles heel as rivals work on counter-space techniques. Aurel Sari, Associate Professor of International Law at University of Exeter and Hitoshi Nasu, Professor of International Law at University of Exeter ask given the vulnerability of space-based assets and services to hostile interference, under what circumstances the collective defense commitment as set out in Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty (NAT), arises in space.
Author : Selçuk Çolakoğlu
Publisher : International Strategic Research Organization (USAK)
ISBN 13 : 6054030965
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (54 download)
Download or read book The Future of Afghanistan and Turkey‘s Contribution written by Selçuk Çolakoğlu and published by International Strategic Research Organization (USAK). This book was released on 2014-09-01 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Afghanistan report was published by USAK in cooperation with the Istanbul Policy Center at Sabancı University, and sponsored by NATO’s Public Diplomacy Division.
Author : Jim Zanotti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (97 download)
Download or read book Turkey written by Jim Zanotti and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Madeline Albright
Publisher : Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN 13 : 0876095260
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (76 download)
Download or read book U.S.-Turkey Relations written by Madeline Albright and published by Council on Foreign Relations. This book was released on 2012-05 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turkey is a rising regional and global power facing, as is the United States, the challenges of political transitions in the Middle East, bloodshed in Syria, and Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons. As a result, it is incumbent upon the leaders of the United States and Turkey to define a new partnership "in order to make a strategic relationship a reality," says a new Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)-sponsored Independent Task Force.
Author : James M. Goldgeier
Publisher : Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN 13 : 0876094671
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (76 download)
Download or read book The Future of NATO written by James M. Goldgeier and published by Council on Foreign Relations. This book was released on 2010 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A head of title: Council on Foreign Relations, International Institutions and Global Governance Program.
Author : Carsten Sander Christensen
Publisher : Information Science Reference
ISBN 13 : 9781799871194
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (711 download)
Download or read book NATO and the Future of European and Asian Security written by Carsten Sander Christensen and published by Information Science Reference. This book was released on 2021 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book offers perspective on the difficult geopolitical and geostrategic conditions and review how new type of warfare - Fourth Generation War - has drastic impact on the Alliance military and defense doctrines contributing to the understanding of the transformation of regional security environment in aegis of the Euro-Atlantic Community"--
Author : Keith A. Henderson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)
Download or read book Turkey's Rising Influence and Increasing Political Boldness written by Keith A. Henderson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Turkey has historically been a political outlier among its NATO allies. Its political culture has not always been aligned with the values that NATO espouses, and divisions have arisen over Turkey's invasion of Cyprus and the US invasion of Iraq. Despite these differences, Turkey has managed to maintain a strong bond with NATO. But recent actions by Turkey have caused increasing levels of consternation within the alliance. This paper examines the causes of this recent tension, its implications for NATO leaders, and actions that can be taken to ensure the future cohesion of the alliance. The paper looks at Turkey's history, including its accession to the alliance and its historic relationship with NATO. This historic perspective is then contrasted with modern Turkey's identity, which is centered on Turkey's desire to have a more prominent role both within its geographic region as well as within its international organizations. NATO leaders have had difficulty assessing Turkey's intentions when it has asserted itself in alliance matters, and this has created varying degrees of acrimony. Part of this results from the often-rancorous actions and speech of Turkey's President. He has demonstrated that he seeks a more Islamist, authoritarian government. His attempt to mold the government into this vision has created an environment that at times is hostile to the press, members of academia, and political opponents. Finally, the paper examines how Turkey's actions have affected its relationship with NATO. It then identifies areas of mutual interest to both NATO and Turkey, and recommends actions to be taken by both parties to strengthen alliance ties."--page v.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book The Future of Turkish-Western Relations: Toward a Strategic Plan written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the dawn of a new century, Turkish-Western relations have also entered a new era. Recent years have seen enormous changes within Turkish society. Turkish foreign policy horizons have expanded, and the country has developed a more active and sovereignty-conscious approach to nearby regions and relations with allies. Europe too has changed. With the Helsinki Summit decisions, the European Union (EU) has moved from a decidedly ambivalent stance to a more integrationist approach in its relations with Turkey. NATO-a key institutional link for Turkey in the West-is changing in ways that heighten Turkey's value to the Alliance. At the same time, the EU is developing foreign and defense policy initiatives in which Ankara's role remains uncertain. For the United States, Turkey's geopolitical importance is clear, but a predictable strategic relationship remains elusive, largely because Ankara and Washington have yet to develop a truly common agenda for relations in the post-Cold War world. Against this background, this report explores the changing parameters of Turkish-Western relations and offers an agenda for closer strategic cooperation in the U.S.-Turkish-European triangle.
Author : Baiba Braze
Publisher : TRANSATLANTIC POLICY QUARTERLY
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book TURKISH POLICY QUARTERLY - VOL. 19 - NO. 2 - SUMMER 2020 written by Baiba Braze and published by TRANSATLANTIC POLICY QUARTERLY. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TPQ’s Summer issue, NATO in 2020 and Beyond: New Strategies and Frontiers, offers insights on the Alliance’s current challenges and future security trends, while offering a look into Euro-Atlantic relations in the coming decade. It is clear that as the international security landscape is rapidly changing, member states’ capabilities, resilience, and most importantly, their commitment will be put to the test. In December 2019, NATO Leaders gathered in London to celebrate the Alliance’s 70-year history and assess the current state of transatlantic bonds. A growing list of both internal and external issues that will continue to be important for NATO were discussed, including Russia’s deployment of intermediate-range missiles, NATO’s expansion policy, China’s growing influence on the international stage, and strategic divisions among member states. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a particularly pressing challenge to NATO and its crisis response efforts. Headlining the Summer 2020 issue is NATO Assistant Secretary General Baiba Braze, whose article focuses on the Alliance’s resilience in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Underlining the importance of multilateralism in the face of global crises, Braze explains NATO’s role in supporting wider efforts to fight the virus, while also critically preventing the health crisis from spawning security crises. Braze concludes by outlining NATO’s 2030 vision, which prioritizes making the Alliance stronger politically, as well as extending its global reach. Discussing the future of the transatlantic relationship in a declining liberal world order, Senior Advisor to the President of Turkey Gülnur Aybet argues that the policies of certain allies have forced Turkey to become a “self-help” state. Aybet illustrates a revised and inclusive liberal world order in which Turkey is understood in its own context, and thus, approached accordingly. Other topics taken up in this issue are the consequences of the INF Treaty’s demise and NATO’s digital public diplomacy efforts. Several of our authors discuss NATO’s expansion policy, including North Macedonia’s recent accession as the Alliance’s 30th member and the prospective memberships of Ukraine and Georgia.
Author : U S Military
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781707013791
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (137 download)
Download or read book An Examination of Turkey's Relations with Europe and the United States - Ottoman Legacy, Secular Kemalist Tradition, Cold War, Role in NATO and Middle East, Current Erdogan Era and Foreign Policy written by U S Military and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-09 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2023, Turkey will celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the republic. The celebration of that anniversary may be fraught with ambiguity as Turkey searches for a stable sense of itself in a turbulent region and world. Turkey's inability integrate into Western political and economic institutions threaten to fracture Turkey's relations with Europe and the United States. Three key factors contribute to contemporary Turkish identity: its Ottoman legacy, the secular Kemalist tradition, and its pursuit of a Western identity. Today, all three of these characteristics compete to shape Turkish domestic and foreign policy. Turkey's legacy of military, political, and economic cooperation with Europe and the United States has long roots, but it does not guarantee a future of stable relations. Turkey's inability to meet the criteria for EU membership does not diminish its role in NATO or as a regional security partner, but it suggests ambivalence between the idea of Europe and Turkish identity. It is incumbent on NATO and the United States to understand how Turks view themselves in the region and in the world. Despite political disputes, military-to-military engagement and security cooperation assure Turkey of the strength of the transatlantic alliance. This monograph examines the factors that contribute to contemporary Turkish identity and their worldview. These factors include: Turkey's Ottoman heritage, the republic's fight for independence, its diplomacy through conflict, its role in the containment of communism, and its pivotal role in Western security institutions. This monograph also provides insight into current Turkish perceptions of Europe and the United States.This compilation also includes a reproduction of the 2019 Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community.Three key factors contribute to contemporary Turkish identity: its Ottoman legacy, the secular Kemalist tradition, and its pursuit of a Western identity. Today, all three of these characteristics compete to shape Turkish domestic and foreign policy. Turkey's legacy of military, political, and economic cooperation with Europe and the United States has long roots, but it does not guarantee a future of stable relations. In 2004 and 2007, Turkey was excluded from successive rounds of EU expansion, while former Warsaw Pact states were admitted. Perceived inconsistencies in EU expansion turned Turkey's enthusiasm for EU admission into ambivalence between the idea of Europe and Turkish identity. Turkey hearkened to its Ottoman legacy in 2003 when it pursued a foreign policy aimed at greater Turkish influence throughout the Middle East region. Turkey's Middle East foreign policy failed in the wake of the Arab Spring movements of 2011 and now Turkey has few allies in the region. Today, Turkey pursues a much more pragmatic foreign policy. Turkey's NATO membership becomes more valuable as President Erdogan struggles to assert Turkish influence in the Middle East and EU accession remains unlikely. It is incumbent on NATO and the United States to understand how Turks view themselves in the region and in the world. Despite political disputes, military-to-military engagement and security cooperation assure Turkey of the strength of the transatlantic alliance. This monograph examines the factors that contribute to contemporary Turkish identity and their worldview. These factors include: Turkey's Ottoman heritage, the republic's fight for independence, its diplomacy through conflict, its role in the containment of communism, and its pivotal role in Western security institutions. This monograph also provides insight into current Turkish perceptions of Europe and the United States.
