Dynamic Processes in Solids

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128188790
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Processes in Solids by : James E. House

Download or read book Dynamic Processes in Solids written by James E. House and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-26 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results obtained from kinetic studies on reactions in solids often depend on numerous factors. Therefore, it is important for researchers to understand how both chemical factors related to composition and procedural choices may influence outcomes. Dynamic Processes in Solids provides an authoritative overview of reactions in solids and helps readers interpret the results obtained from kinetic studies. In chapters written by active researchers, the reader will learn about choosing appropriate experimental techniques and their limitations for studying various types of reactions. Beginning with an introduction to numerous aspects of rate processes in solids and experimental techniques, information is provided on rate laws, factors affecting rates, diffusion, and sintering. Subsequent chapters deal with electrical conductivity in dispersed phase polymers, thermochemical reactions for producing solid materials, reactions in coordination compounds, dynamic observations on plastic deformation, light driven phenomena in quantum materials, decomposition of perovskite photovoltaic compounds, and reaction of oxygen radicals with surfaces. This book is a practical introduction to the field for chemists and researchers whose work is directly related to dynamic changes in solids, and additionally for those in related fields whose work would be enhanced by an understanding of these types of rate processes. - Presents useful discussions of the applications of several experimental techniques - Describes approaches for synthesis of solid materials by thermochemical reactions - Presents theoretical interpretation structural dynamics and processes at the molecular level in solids - Provides information on the relationships between performance and rate processes in several types of materials related to electronic behavior

Mgb2 Superconducting Wires: Basics And Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814725609
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Mgb2 Superconducting Wires: Basics And Applications by : Rene Flukiger

Download or read book Mgb2 Superconducting Wires: Basics And Applications written by Rene Flukiger and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The compendium gives a complete overview of the properties of MgB2 (Magnesium Diboride), a superconducting compound with a transition temperature of Tc = 39K, from the fundamental properties to the fabrication of multifilamentary wires and to the presentation of various applications. Written by eminent researchers in the field, this indispensable volume not only discusses superconducting properties of MgB2 compounds, but also describes known preparation methods of thin films and of bulk samples obtained under high pressure methods.A unique selling point of the book is the detailed coverage of various applications based on MgB2, starting with MRI magnets and high current cables, cooled by Helium (He) vapor. High current cables cooled by liquid hydrogen are also highlighted as an interesting alternative due to the shrinking He reserves on earth. Other pertinent subjects comprise permanent magnets, ultrafine wires for space applications and wind generator projects.

High Temperature Superconductors

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527643885
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis High Temperature Superconductors by : Raghu N. Bhattacharya

Download or read book High Temperature Superconductors written by Raghu N. Bhattacharya and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-24 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This essential reference provides the most comprehensive presentation of state-of-the-art research being conducting worldwide today in this growing field of research and applications. HTS are currently being supported by numerous governmental and industrial initiatives in the USA and Asia and Europe to overcome energy distribution issues and are now being commercialised for power-delivery devices, such as power transmission lines and cables, motors, and generators. Applications in electric utilities include energy-storing devices to help industries avoid dips in electric power, current limiters, and long transmission lines. The technology is particularly thought out for highly-populated and densed areas. Both editors are leading experts in the field from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This book can be used as a companion teaching tool, and also as as a research and professional reference.

Applied Superconductivity

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527670661
Total Pages : 1336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Superconductivity by : Paul Seidel

Download or read book Applied Superconductivity written by Paul Seidel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-22 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.

Handbook of Superconducting Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750304320
Total Pages : 1120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Superconducting Materials by : David A. Cardwell

Download or read book Handbook of Superconducting Materials written by David A. Cardwell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the advent of High Temperature Superconductivity and the increasing reliability of fabrication techniques, superconductor technology has moved firmly into the mainstream of academic and industrial research. There is currently no single source of practical information giving guidance on which technique to use for any particular category of superconductor. An increasing number of materials scientists and electrical engineers require easy access to practical information, sensible advice and guidance on 'best-practice' and reliable, proven fabrication and characterisation techniques.The Handbook will be the definitive collection of material describing techniques for the fabrication and analysis of superconducting materials. In addition to the descriptions of techniques, authoritative discussions written by leading researchers will give guidance on the most appropriate technique for a particular situation.Characterisation and measurement techniques will form an important part of the Handbook, providing researchers with a standard reference for experimental techniques. The tutorial style description of these techniques makes the Handbook particularly suitable for use by graduate students.The Handbook will be supported by a comprehensive web site which will be updated with new data as it emerges.The Handbook has six main sections: -- Fundamentals of Superconductivity - characteristic properties, elementary theory, critical current of type II superconductors-- Processing - bulk materials, wires and tapes, thick and think films, contact techniques-- Characterisation Techniques - structure/microstructure, measurement and interpretation of electromagnetic properties,measurement of physics properties-- Materials - characteristic properties of low and high Tc materials-- Applications - high current applications, trapped flux devices, high frequency devices, josephson junction devic

Vortices and Nanostructured Superconductors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319593552
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Vortices and Nanostructured Superconductors by : Adrian Crisan

Download or read book Vortices and Nanostructured Superconductors written by Adrian Crisan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-19 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides expert coverage of modern and novel aspects of the study of vortex matter, dynamics, and pinning in nanostructured and multi-component superconductors. Vortex matter in superconducting materials is a field of enormous beauty and intellectual challenge, which began with the theoretical prediction of vortices by A. Abrikosov (Nobel Laureate). Vortices, vortex dynamics, and pinning are key features in many of today’s human endeavors: from the huge superconducting accelerating magnets and detectors at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, which opened new windows of knowledge on the universe, to the tiny superconducting transceivers using Rapid Single Flux Quanta, which have opened a revolutionary means of communication. In recent years, two new features have added to the intrinsic beauty and complexity of the subject: nanostructured/nanoengineered superconductors, and the discovery of a range of new materials showing multi-component (multi-gap) superconductivity. In this book, leading researchers survey the most exciting and important recent developments in the field. Topics covered include: the use of scanning Hall probe microscopy to visualize interactions of a single vortex with pinning centers; Magneto-Optical Imaging for investigating what vortex avalanches are, why they appear, and how they can be controlled; and the vortex interactions responsible for the second magnetization peak. Other chapters discuss nanoengineered pinning centers of vortices for improved current-carrying capabilities, current anisotropy in cryomagnetic devices in relation to the pinning landscape, and the new physics associated with the discovery of new superconducting materials with multi-component superconductivity. The book offers something for almost everybody interested in the field: from experimental techniques to visualize vortices and study their dynamics, to a state-of-the-art theoretical microscopic approach to multicomponent superconductivity.

Symmetry and Heterogeneity in High Temperature Superconductors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402039881
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry and Heterogeneity in High Temperature Superconductors by : Antonio Bianconi

Download or read book Symmetry and Heterogeneity in High Temperature Superconductors written by Antonio Bianconi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-10 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The object of this book is the quantum mechanism that allows the macroscopic quantum coherence of a superconducting condensate to resist to the attacks of high temperature. Solution to this fundamental problem of modern physics is needed for the design of room temperature superconductors, for controlling the decoherence effects in the quantum computers and for the understanding of a possible role of quantum coherence in living matter that is debated today in quantum biophysics. The recent experimental results on nanoscale phase separation and the two component scenario in high Tc in doped cuprate and the lower symmetry in the superconducting elements at high pressure area presented. The compelling evidence for multiband superconductivity in MgB2 that provides the simplest system for testing the high Tc theories, and plays the same role as atomic hydrogen for the development of the quantum mechanics in the twenties, is one of the main points of the book. The multiband superconductivity enhances the critical temperature from the low Tc range Tc

Comprehensive Energy Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128149256
Total Pages : 5543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Energy Systems by : Ibrahim Dincer

Download or read book Comprehensive Energy Systems written by Ibrahim Dincer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-02-07 with total page 5543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Energy Systems, Seven Volume Set provides a unified source of information covering the entire spectrum of energy, one of the most significant issues humanity has to face. This comprehensive book describes traditional and novel energy systems, from single generation to multi-generation, also covering theory and applications. In addition, it also presents high-level coverage on energy policies, strategies, environmental impacts and sustainable development. No other published work covers such breadth of topics in similar depth. High-level sections include Energy Fundamentals, Energy Materials, Energy Production, Energy Conversion, and Energy Management. Offers the most comprehensive resource available on the topic of energy systems Presents an authoritative resource authored and edited by leading experts in the field Consolidates information currently scattered in publications from different research fields (engineering as well as physics, chemistry, environmental sciences and economics), thus ensuring a common standard and language

High-Tc Superconducting Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000375064
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Tc Superconducting Technology by : Muralidhar Miryala

Download or read book High-Tc Superconducting Technology written by Muralidhar Miryala and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-24 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitigating climate change, clean environment, global peace, financial growth, and future development of the world require new materials that improve the quality of life. Superconductivity, in general, allows perfect current transmission without losses. This makes it a valuable resource for sustainability in several aspects. High-temperature superconducting (HTSC) materials will be crucial for sustainable everyday applications and more attractive for the United Nations’ SDGs. Superconducting magnets can be used as high-field magnets in magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear magnetic resonance, water purification, magnetic drug delivery, etc. Hunger can be partly avoided if there is sustainability in agriculture. In the future, DC electric energy from solar plants in Africa could be transported worldwide, especially to cold countries, using superconducting cables. Superconducting technology is an efficient way to create sustainability as well as reduce greenhouse gases. This book presents the latest global achievements in the processing and applications of high-Tc superconductors and discusses the usefulness of the SDGs. It summarizes the related advances in materials science and developments with respect to the SDGs. The book also covers large-scale applications of HTSC materials, which will be connected to the SDGs, addressed by several eminent scientists, including Prof. M. Murakami, president, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Japan; Prof. D. Cardwell, pro-vice chancellor, University of Cambridge, UK; and Prof. N. Long, director, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.

Point-Contact Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1475762054
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Point-Contact Spectroscopy by : Yu.G. Naidyuk

Download or read book Point-Contact Spectroscopy written by Yu.G. Naidyuk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various experimental techniques for point contact production are described. Examples of point-contact spectra are presented for pure metals, alloys and compounds, as well as for semimetals and semiconductors, heavy fermion systems, Kond-lattices, mixed valence compounds and more. Superconducting point contacts are considered in respect to Andreev reflection and Josephson effects. Special attention is paid to contact conductance fluctuation, and new trends of research are outlined.

Superconductivity

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030233030
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity by : Paolo Mele

Download or read book Superconductivity written by Paolo Mele and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-21 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the science of superconducting materials. It serves as a fundamental information source on the actual techniques and methodologies involved in superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing. This book includes coverage of several categories of medium and high-temperature superconducting materials: cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides. Provides a single-source reference on superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing; Bridges the gap between materials science and applications of superconductors; Discusses several categories of superconducting materials such as cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides; Covers synthesis, characterization, and processing of superconducting materials, as well as the nanoengineering approach to tailor the properties of the used materials at the nanoscale level.

Zintl Phases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364221150X
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Zintl Phases by : Thomas F. Fässler

Download or read book Zintl Phases written by Thomas F. Fässler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gordon J. Miller, Michael W. Schmidt, Fei Wang, Tae-Soo You: Quantitative Advances in the Zintl-Klemm Formalism Jürgen Evers: High Pressure Investigations on AIBIII Zintl Compounds (AI = Li to Cs; BIII = Al to Tl) up to 30 GPa Andrei Shevelkov, Kirill Kovnir: Zintl Clathrates Ulrich Häussermann, Verina F. Kranak, Kati Puhakainen: Hydrogenous Zintl Phases: Interstitial versus Polyanionic Hydrides

Boron

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Publisher : SolveForce
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Boron by : Ron Legarski

Download or read book Boron written by Ron Legarski and published by SolveForce. This book was released on 2024-09-04 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the fascinating world of boron, one of the most versatile and impactful elements shaping modern technology and industry. "Boron: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" is a comprehensive guide to understanding boron’s journey from its discovery to its wide-ranging applications in fields such as energy storage, medicine, aerospace, agriculture, and materials science. This book dives deep into the chemical properties of boron, its extraction processes, and its industrial significance, while providing a forward-looking exploration of its potential to revolutionize key industries. Each chapter offers detailed insights into how boron is being used to address some of the world’s most pressing challenges. From boron-doped materials that enhance the performance of electric vehicles and renewable energy systems, to boron-based cancer treatments that are saving lives, this book uncovers the profound ways in which boron is influencing the future of science and technology. In addition to detailed case studies, this book features contributions from leading researchers and innovators, profiles of key figures in boron technology, and in-depth analysis of boron’s role in global trade and sustainable development. Whether you're a scientist, engineer, industry professional, or simply curious about the hidden power of boron, this book serves as an essential resource for understanding the critical role this element plays in the technological advancements of today and tomorrow. With comprehensive appendices, including data tables, conferences, and further reading resources, "Boron: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" is a must-read for anyone interested in how this often-overlooked element is driving innovation across industries.

Studies of High Temperature Superconductors: Superconducting Magnesium Diboride

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies of High Temperature Superconductors: Superconducting Magnesium Diboride by : A. V. Narlikar

Download or read book Studies of High Temperature Superconductors: Superconducting Magnesium Diboride written by A. V. Narlikar and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optimizing Critical Current Density Through Composition and Microstructure in Mechanically Alloyed Magnesium Dibroride

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimizing Critical Current Density Through Composition and Microstructure in Mechanically Alloyed Magnesium Dibroride by : Ben James Senkowicz

Download or read book Optimizing Critical Current Density Through Composition and Microstructure in Mechanically Alloyed Magnesium Dibroride written by Ben James Senkowicz and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electron Correlation in New Materials and Nanosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402056591
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Correlation in New Materials and Nanosystems by : Kurt Scharnberg

Download or read book Electron Correlation in New Materials and Nanosystems written by Kurt Scharnberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-24 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles collected in this book cover a wide range of materials with extraordinary superconducting and magnetic properties. For many of the materials studied, strong electronic correlations provide a link between these two phenomena which were long thought to be highly antagonistic. The book reports both the progress in our understanding of fundamental physical processes and the advances made towards the development of devices.

Microwave Analysis of Unconventional Superconductors with Coplanar-Resonator Techniques

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030939103
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Analysis of Unconventional Superconductors with Coplanar-Resonator Techniques by : Gianluca Ghigo

Download or read book Microwave Analysis of Unconventional Superconductors with Coplanar-Resonator Techniques written by Gianluca Ghigo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-29 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough overview of methods and approaches to the experimental characterization of superconductors at microwave frequencies, and includes a detailed description of the two main techniques, both based on the use of coplanar waveguide resonators, that the authors employed to investigate the properties of unconventional superconductors. In the second part several case studies are described, covering a large spectrum of materials and issues. Particular emphasis is given to recent hot topics concerning iron-based superconductors, both of fundamental nature and relevant for applications. The book is intended as a learning tool for researchers in the field, and serves as a guide providing inspiring examples of the use of coplanar resonator techniques to address key topics in the field of unconventional superconductivity.