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Download or read book Tropical Community Tree Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kelaine E. Vargas
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437925677
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)
Download or read book Tropical Community Tree Guide written by Kelaine E. Vargas and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even as they increase the beauty of our surroundings, trees provide us with a great many ecosystem services, incl. air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, admin., pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. This report presents benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large trees in the Tropical region based on research carried out in Honolulu, Hawaii. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location:. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses.
Author : Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508513674
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (136 download)
Download or read book Tropical Community Tree Guide written by Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even as they increase the beauty of our surroundings, trees provide us with a great many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large trees in the Tropical region derived from models based on indepth research carried out in Honolulu, Hawaii. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location: $9 (public) to $30 (yard) for a small tree, $43 (public) to $79 (yard) for a medium tree, $70 (public) to $92 (yard) for a large tree. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author : Kelaine Vargas
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781484848579
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (485 download)
Download or read book Tropical Community Tree Guide: Benefits, Costs, and Strategic Planting written by Kelaine Vargas and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees provide many valuable ecosystem services: they reduce energy consumption, they trap and filter stormwater, they help clean the air by intercepting air pollutants, and they help in the fight against global climate change by sequestering carbon dioxide (CO2). At the same time, they provide a wide array of aesthetic, social, economic, and health benefits that are less tangible.
Author : Peper
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781506197135
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (971 download)
Download or read book Central Florida Community Tree Guide written by Peper and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-02-14 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees make our cities more attractive and provide many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large broadleaf trees and a conifer in the Central Florida region derived from models based on research carried out in Orlando, Florida. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location: $1 (public) to $10 (yard) for a small tree, $32 (public) to $51 (yard) for a medium tree, $96 (public) to $123 (yard) for a large tree; $7 (public) to $9 (yard) for a conifer. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author : E. Gregory McPherson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781437926200
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (262 download)
Download or read book Northeast Community Tree Guide written by E. Gregory McPherson and published by . This book was released on 2010-10 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees make our cities more attractive and provide many ecosystem services, incl. air quality improvement, stormwater interception, energy conservation, and carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, incl. planting, pruning, irrigation, pest control, admin., liab., cleanup, and removal. The authors present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large deciduous trees and coniferous trees in the NE region derived from models based on research carried out in Queens, NYC. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given. Illustrations.
Author : Paula J. Peper
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781480164918
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (649 download)
Download or read book Lower Midwest Community Tree Guide written by Paula J. Peper and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even as they increase the beauty of our surroundings, trees provide us with a great many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large deciduous trees in the Lower Midwest region derived from models based on in-depth research carried out in Indianapolis, Indiana. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author : Paula J. Peper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781506197135
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (971 download)
Download or read book Central Florida Community Tree Guide written by Paula J. Peper and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees make our cities more attractive and provide many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large broadleaf trees and a conifer in the Central Florida region derived from models based on research carried out in Orlando, Florida. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location: $1 (public) to $10 (yard) for a small tree, $32 (public) to $51 (yard) for a medium tree, $96 (public) to $123 (yard) for a large tree; $7 (public) to $9 (yard) for a conifer. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author : Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508504047
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Northeast Community Tree Guide written by Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees make our cities more attractive and provide many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large deciduous trees and coniferous trees in the Northeast region derived from models based on indepth research carried out in the borough of Queens, New York City. Average annual net benefits (benefits minus costs) increase with mature tree size and differ based on location: $5 (yard) to $9 (public) for a small tree, $36 (yard) to $52 (public) for a medium tree, $85 (yard) to $113 (public) for a large tree, $21 (yard) to $33 (public) for a conifer. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author : Paula J. Peper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781437933352
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (333 download)
Download or read book Lower Midwest Community Tree Guide written by Paula J. Peper and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees provide us with many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. This report presents benefits and costs for small, medium, and large deciduous trees in the Lower Midwest region derived from models based on in-depth research carried out in Indianapolis, IN. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses. Provides guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs. Illustrations.
Author : Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508512592
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (125 download)
Download or read book Temperate Interior West Community Tree Guide written by Forest S. U S Department of Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even as they increase the beauty of our surroundings, trees provide us with a great many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large deciduous trees and coniferous trees in the Temperate Interior West region derived from models based on indepth research carried out in Boise, Idaho. Average annual net benefits increase with tree size and differ based on location: $12 (public) to $24 (yard) for a small tree, $30 (public) to $45 (yard) for a medium tree, $49 (public) to $63 (yard) for a large tree, $22 (public) to $25 (yard) for a conifer. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (68 download)
Download or read book Northern California Coast Community Tree Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trees make our cities more attractive and provide many ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, energy conservation, stormwater interception, and atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction. These benefits must be weighed against the costs of maintaining trees, including planting, pruning, irrigation, administration, pest control, liability, cleanup, and removal. We present benefits and costs for representative small, medium, and large deciduous trees and coniferous trees in the Northern California Coast region derived from models based on research carried out in Berkeley, California. Average annual net benefits (benefits minus costs) increase with mature tree size and differ based on location: $29 (public) to $41 (yard) for a small tree, $42 (public) to $60 (yard) for a medium tree, $101 (public) to $122 (yard) for a large tree, $142 (public) to $146 (yard) for a large conifer. Two hypothetical examples of planting projects are described to illustrate how the data in this guide can be adapted to local uses, and guidelines for maximizing benefits and reducing costs are given.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Northern Mountain and Prairie Community Tree Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Usda Forest Service
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508503965
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (39 download)
Download or read book Coastal Plain Community Tree Guide written by Usda Forest Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report quantifies benefits and costs for representative large, medium, and small broadleaf trees and coniferous trees in the Coastal Plain region: the species chosen as representative are the Southern live oak (Quercus virginiana), Southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora), flowering dogwood (Cornus florida), and loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), respectively. The analysis describes "yard trees" (those planted in residential sites) and "public trees" (those planted on streets or in parks). Benefits are calculated using tree growth curves and numerical models that consider regional climate, building characteristics, air pollutant concentrations, and prices. Tree care costs and mortality rates are based on results from a survey of municipal and commercial arborists. We assume a 65% survival rate over a 40-year time frame.
Author : Usda Forest Service
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508503910
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (39 download)
Download or read book Piedmont Community Tree Guide written by Usda Forest Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report quantifies benefits and costs for small, medium, and large broadleaf trees and one coniferous tree in the Piedmont region: the species chosen as representative are dogwood (Cornus florida), Southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora), red maple (Acer rubrum), and loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), respectively. The analysis describes "yard trees (those planted in residential sites) and "public trees" (those planted on streets or in parks). We assume a 55% survival rate over a 40-year time frame. Tree care costs and mortality rates are based on results from a survey of municipal and commercial arborists. Benefits are calculated using tree growth curves and numerical models that consider regional climate, building characteristics, air pollutant concentrations, and prices.
Download or read book Lower Midwest Community Tree Guide :. written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Accomplishment Report for Fiscal Year 2004 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
