Statistical Methods for Trend Detection and Analysis in the Environmental Sciences

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111999196X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods for Trend Detection and Analysis in the Environmental Sciences by : Richard Chandler

Download or read book Statistical Methods for Trend Detection and Analysis in the Environmental Sciences written by Richard Chandler and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need to understand and quantify change is fundamental throughout the environmental sciences. This might involve describing past variation, understanding the mechanisms underlying observed changes, making projections of possible future change, or monitoring the effect of intervening in some environmental system. This book provides an overview of modern statistical techniques that may be relevant in problems of this nature. Practitioners studying environmental change will be familiar with many classical statistical procedures for the detection and estimation of trends. However, the ever increasing capacity to collect and process vast amounts of environmental information has led to growing awareness that such procedures are limited in the insights that they can deliver. At the same time, significant developments in statistical methodology have often been widely dispersed in the statistical literature and have therefore received limited exposure in the environmental science community. This book aims to provide a thorough but accessible review of these developments. It is split into two parts: the first provides an introduction to this area and the second part presents a collection of case studies illustrating the practical application of modern statistical approaches to the analysis of trends in real studies. Key Features: Presents a thorough introduction to the practical application and methodology of trend analysis in environmental science. Explores non-parametric estimation and testing as well as parametric techniques. Methods are illustrated using case studies from a variety of environmental application areas. Looks at trends in all aspects of a process including mean, percentiles and extremes. Supported by an accompanying website featuring datasets and R code. The book is designed to be accessible to readers with some basic statistical training, but also contains sufficient detail to serve as a reference for practising statisticians. It will therefore be of use to postgraduate students and researchers both in the environmental sciences and in statistics.

Statistical Trend Analysis of Physically Unclonable Functions

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000382508
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Trend Analysis of Physically Unclonable Functions by : Behrouz Zolfaghari

Download or read book Statistical Trend Analysis of Physically Unclonable Functions written by Behrouz Zolfaghari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: presents a novel approach for trend analysis that can be applied to any technology or research area appeal to researchers in text mining, cryptography and ‘Internet of Things’ working in the field of hardware security

Trend Analysis and Related Statistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trend Analysis and Related Statistics by :

Download or read book Trend Analysis and Related Statistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trend Analyses and Related Statistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Trend Analyses and Related Statistics by :

Download or read book Trend Analyses and Related Statistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistical Methods in Water Resources

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080875088
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods in Water Resources by : D.R. Helsel

Download or read book Statistical Methods in Water Resources written by D.R. Helsel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1993-03-03 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data on water quality and other environmental issues are being collected at an ever-increasing rate. In the past, however, the techniques used by scientists to interpret this data have not progressed as quickly. This is a book of modern statistical methods for analysis of practical problems in water quality and water resources. The last fifteen years have seen major advances in the fields of exploratory data analysis (EDA) and robust statistical methods. The 'real-life' characteristics of environmental data tend to drive analysis towards the use of these methods. These advances are presented in a practical and relevant format. Alternate methods are compared, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each as applied to environmental data. Techniques for trend analysis and dealing with water below the detection limit are topics covered, which are of great interest to consultants in water-quality and hydrology, scientists in state, provincial and federal water resources, and geological survey agencies. The practising water resources scientist will find the worked examples using actual field data from case studies of environmental problems, of real value. Exercises at the end of each chapter enable the mechanics of the methodological process to be fully understood, with data sets included on diskette for easy use. The result is a book that is both up-to-date and immediately relevant to ongoing work in the environmental and water sciences.

Biological Data Mining and Its Applications in Healthcare

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814551023
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Data Mining and Its Applications in Healthcare by : Xiaoli Li

Download or read book Biological Data Mining and Its Applications in Healthcare written by Xiaoli Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-11-28 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biologists are stepping up their efforts in understanding the biological processes that underlie disease pathways in the clinical contexts. This has resulted in a flood of biological and clinical data from genomic and protein sequences, DNA microarrays, protein interactions, biomedical images, to disease pathways and electronic health records. To exploit these data for discovering new knowledge that can be translated into clinical applications, there are fundamental data analysis difficulties that have to be overcome. Practical issues such as handling noisy and incomplete data, processing compute-intensive tasks, and integrating various data sources, are new challenges faced by biologists in the post-genome era. This book will cover the fundamentals of state-of-the-art data mining techniques which have been designed to handle such challenging data analysis problems, and demonstrate with real applications how biologists and clinical scientists can employ data mining to enable them to make meaningful observations and discoveries from a wide array of heterogeneous data from molecular biology to pharmaceutical and clinical domains. Contents:Sequence Analysis:Mining the Sequence Databases for Homology Detection: Application to Recognition of Functions of Trypanosoma brucei brucei Proteins and Drug Targets (G Ramakrishnan, V S Gowri, R Mudgal, N R Chandra and N Srinivasan)Identification of Genes and Their Regulatory Regions Based on Multiple Physical and Structural Properties of a DNA Sequence (Xi Yang, Nancy Yu Song and Hong Yan)Mining Genomic Sequence Data for Related Sequences Using Pairwise Statistical Significance (Yuhong Zhang and Yunbo Rao)Biological Network Mining:Indexing for Similarity Queries on Biological Networks (Günhan Gülsoy, Md Mahmudul Hasan, Yusuf Kavurucu and Tamer Kahveci)Theory and Method of Completion for a Boolean Regulatory Network Using Observed Data (Takeyuki Tamura and Tatsuya Akutsu)Mining Frequent Subgraph Patterns for Classifying Biological Data (Saeed Salem)On the Integration of Prior Knowledge in the Inference of Regulatory Networks (Catharina Olsen, Benjamin Haibe-Kains, John Quackenbush and Gianluca Bontempi)Classification, Trend Analysis and 3D Medical Images:Classification and Its Application to Drug-Target Prediction (Jian-Ping Mei, Chee-Keong Kwoh, Peng Yang and Xiao-Li Li)Characterization and Prediction of Human Protein-Protein Interactions (Yi Xiong, Dan Syzmanski and Daisuke Kihara)Trend Analysis (Wen-Chuan Xie, Miao He and Jake Yue Chen)Data Acquisition and Preprocessing on Three Dimensional Medical Images (Yuhua Jiao, Liang Chen and Jin Chen)Text Mining and Its Biomedical Applications:Text Mining in Biomedicine and Healthcare (Hong-Jie Dai, Chi-Yang Wu, Richard Tzong-Han Tsai and Wen-Lian Hsu)Learning to Rank Biomedical Documents with Only Positive and Unlabeled Examples: A Case Study (Mingzhu Zhu, Yi-Fang Brook Wu, Meghana Samir Vasavada and Jason T L Wang)Automated Mining of Disease-Specific Protein Interaction Networks Based on Biomedical Literature (Rajesh Chowdhary, Boris R Jankovic, Rachel V Stankowski, John A C Archer, Xiangliang Zhang, Xin Gao, Vladimir B Bajic) Readership: Students, professionals, those who perform biological, medical and bioinformatics research. Keywords:Healthcare;Data Mining;Biological Data Mining;Protein Interactions;Gene Regulation;Text Mining;Biological Literature Mining;Drug Discovery;Disease Network;Biological Network;Graph Mining;Sequence Analysis;Structure Analysis;Trend Analysis;Medical ImagesKey Features:Each chapter of this book will include a section to introduce a specific class of data mining techniques, which will be written in a tutorial style so that even non-computational readers such as biologists and healthcare researchers can appreciate themThe book will disseminate the impact research results and best practices of data mining approaches to the cross-disciplinary researchers and practitioners from both the data mining disciplines and the life sciences domains. The authors of the book will be well-known data mining experts, bioinformaticians and cliniciansEach chapter will also provide a detailed description on how to apply the data mining techniques in real-world biological and clinical applications. Thus, readers of this book can easily appreciate the computational techniques and how they can be used to address their own research issues

Nonparametric Trend Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonparametric Trend Analysis by : George Andrew Ferguson

Download or read book Nonparametric Trend Analysis written by George Andrew Ferguson and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Innovative Trend Methodologies in Science and Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319523384
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Trend Methodologies in Science and Engineering by : Zekâi Şen

Download or read book Innovative Trend Methodologies in Science and Engineering written by Zekâi Şen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all types of literature on existing trend analysis approaches, but more than 60% of the methodologies are developed here and some of them are reflected to scientific literature and others are also innovative versions, modifications or improvements. The suggested methodologies help to design, develop, manage and deliver scientific applications and training to meet the needs of interested staff in companies, industries and universities including students. Technical content and expertise are also provided from different theoretical and especially active roles in the design, development and delivery of science in particular and economics and business in general. It is also ensured that, wherever possible and technically appropriate, priority is given to the inclusion and integration of real life data, examples and processes within the book content. The time seems right, because available books just focus on special sectors (fashion, social, business). This book reviews all the available trend approaches in the present literature on rational and logical bases.

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319525220
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling by : Martin Behnisch

Download or read book Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling written by Martin Behnisch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data, second edition

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262232588
Total Pages : 1095 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data, second edition by : Jeffrey M. Wooldridge

Download or read book Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data, second edition written by Jeffrey M. Wooldridge and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 1095 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of a comprehensive state-of-the-art graduate level text on microeconometric methods, substantially revised and updated. The second edition of this acclaimed graduate text provides a unified treatment of two methods used in contemporary econometric research, cross section and data panel methods. By focusing on assumptions that can be given behavioral content, the book maintains an appropriate level of rigor while emphasizing intuitive thinking. The analysis covers both linear and nonlinear models, including models with dynamics and/or individual heterogeneity. In addition to general estimation frameworks (particular methods of moments and maximum likelihood), specific linear and nonlinear methods are covered in detail, including probit and logit models and their multivariate, Tobit models, models for count data, censored and missing data schemes, causal (or treatment) effects, and duration analysis. Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data was the first graduate econometrics text to focus on microeconomic data structures, allowing assumptions to be separated into population and sampling assumptions. This second edition has been substantially updated and revised. Improvements include a broader class of models for missing data problems; more detailed treatment of cluster problems, an important topic for empirical researchers; expanded discussion of "generalized instrumental variables" (GIV) estimation; new coverage (based on the author's own recent research) of inverse probability weighting; a more complete framework for estimating treatment effects with panel data, and a firmly established link between econometric approaches to nonlinear panel data and the "generalized estimating equation" literature popular in statistics and other fields. New attention is given to explaining when particular econometric methods can be applied; the goal is not only to tell readers what does work, but why certain "obvious" procedures do not. The numerous included exercises, both theoretical and computer-based, allow the reader to extend methods covered in the text and discover new insights.

Analysis of Variance, Design, and Regression

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780412062919
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (629 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Variance, Design, and Regression by : Ronald Christensen

Download or read book Analysis of Variance, Design, and Regression written by Ronald Christensen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-06-01 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents a comprehensive treatment of basic statistical methods and their applications. It focuses on the analysis of variance and regression, but also addressing basic ideas in experimental design and count data. The book has four connecting themes: similarity of inferential procedures, balanced one-way analysis of variance, comparison of models, and checking assumptions. Most inferential procedures are based on identifying a scalar parameter of interest, estimating that parameter, obtaining the standard error of the estimate, and identifying the appropriate reference distribution. Given these items, the inferential procedures are identical for various parameters. Balanced one-way analysis of variance has a simple, intuitive interpretation in terms of comparing the sample variance of the group means with the mean of the sample variance for each group. All balanced analysis of variance problems are considered in terms of computing sample variances for various group means. Comparing different models provides a structure for examining both balanced and unbalanced analysis of variance problems and regression problems. Checking assumptions is presented as a crucial part of every statistical analysis. Examples using real data from a wide variety of fields are used to motivate theory. Christensen consistently examines residual plots and presents alternative analyses using different transformation and case deletions. Detailed examination of interactions, three factor analysis of variance, and a split-plot design with four factors are included. The numerous exercises emphasize analysis of real data. Senior undergraduate and graduate students in statistics and graduate students in other disciplines using analysis of variance, design of experiments, or regression analysis will find this book useful.

Modern Statistics with R

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Publisher : BoD - Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9152701514
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (527 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Statistics with R by : Måns Thulin

Download or read book Modern Statistics with R written by Måns Thulin and published by BoD - Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decades have transformed the world of statistical data analysis, with new methods, new types of data, and new computational tools. The aim of Modern Statistics with R is to introduce you to key parts of the modern statistical toolkit. It teaches you: - Data wrangling - importing, formatting, reshaping, merging, and filtering data in R. - Exploratory data analysis - using visualisation and multivariate techniques to explore datasets. - Statistical inference - modern methods for testing hypotheses and computing confidence intervals. - Predictive modelling - regression models and machine learning methods for prediction, classification, and forecasting. - Simulation - using simulation techniques for sample size computations and evaluations of statistical methods. - Ethics in statistics - ethical issues and good statistical practice. - R programming - writing code that is fast, readable, and free from bugs. Starting from the very basics, Modern Statistics with R helps you learn R by working with R. Topics covered range from plotting data and writing simple R code to using cross-validation for evaluating complex predictive models and using simulation for sample size determination. The book includes more than 200 exercises with fully worked solutions. Some familiarity with basic statistical concepts, such as linear regression, is assumed. No previous programming experience is needed.

Trends in Applied Statistics Research

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781604561531
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Applied Statistics Research by : Mohammad Ahsanullah

Download or read book Trends in Applied Statistics Research written by Mohammad Ahsanullah and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applied statistics is an integral part of the advance of knowledge. There are many fields such as medicine, biology, military planning, and many others where the statistical studies are essential before the next step can be taken. This book presents the research advances from around the world.

Epidemiology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781584880097
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Epidemiology by : Mark Woodward

Download or read book Epidemiology written by Mark Woodward and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-05-25 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epidemiology is a subject of growing importance, as witnessed by its role in the description and prediction of the impact of new diseases such as AIDS and new-variant CJD. Epidemiology: Study Design and Data Analysis covers the whole spectrum of standard analytical techniques used in epidemiology, from descriptive techniques in report writing to model diagnostics from generalized linear models. The author discusses the advantages, disadvantages, and alternatives to case-control, cohort and intervention studies and details such crucial concepts as incidence, prevalence, confounding and interaction. Many exercises are provided, based on real epidemiological data sets collected from all over the world. The data sets are also available on an associated web site. Epidemiology: Study Design and Data Analysis will be an invaluable textbook for statistics and medical students studying epidemiology, and a standard reference for practicing epidemiologists.

Regression Modeling Strategies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147573462X
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Regression Modeling Strategies by : Frank E. Harrell

Download or read book Regression Modeling Strategies written by Frank E. Harrell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many texts are excellent sources of knowledge about individual statistical tools, but the art of data analysis is about choosing and using multiple tools. Instead of presenting isolated techniques, this text emphasizes problem solving strategies that address the many issues arising when developing multivariable models using real data and not standard textbook examples. It includes imputation methods for dealing with missing data effectively, methods for dealing with nonlinear relationships and for making the estimation of transformations a formal part of the modeling process, methods for dealing with "too many variables to analyze and not enough observations," and powerful model validation techniques based on the bootstrap. This text realistically deals with model uncertainty and its effects on inference to achieve "safe data mining".

Essential Statistics, Regression, and Econometrics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128034920
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Statistics, Regression, and Econometrics by : Gary Smith

Download or read book Essential Statistics, Regression, and Econometrics written by Gary Smith and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-06-08 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential Statistics, Regression, and Econometrics, Second Edition, is innovative in its focus on preparing students for regression/econometrics, and in its extended emphasis on statistical reasoning, real data, pitfalls in data analysis, and modeling issues. This book is uncommonly approachable and easy to use, with extensive word problems that emphasize intuition and understanding. Too many students mistakenly believe that statistics courses are too abstract, mathematical, and tedious to be useful or interesting. To demonstrate the power, elegance, and even beauty of statistical reasoning, this book provides hundreds of new and updated interesting and relevant examples, and discusses not only the uses but also the abuses of statistics. The examples are drawn from many areas to show that statistical reasoning is not an irrelevant abstraction, but an important part of everyday life. Includes hundreds of updated and new, real-world examples to engage students in the meaning and impact of statistics Focuses on essential information to enable students to develop their own statistical reasoning Ideal for one-quarter or one-semester courses taught in economics, business, finance, politics, sociology, and psychology departments, as well as in law and medical schools Accompanied by an ancillary website with an instructors solutions manual, student solutions manual and supplementing chapters

Trend Analysis of Selected Water-quality Data Associated with Salinity-control Projects in the Grand Valley, in the Lower Gunnison River Basin, and at Meeker Dome, Western Colorado

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Trend Analysis of Selected Water-quality Data Associated with Salinity-control Projects in the Grand Valley, in the Lower Gunnison River Basin, and at Meeker Dome, Western Colorado by : David Louis Butler

Download or read book Trend Analysis of Selected Water-quality Data Associated with Salinity-control Projects in the Grand Valley, in the Lower Gunnison River Basin, and at Meeker Dome, Western Colorado written by David Louis Butler and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: