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Tree Physiology And Yield Improvement
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Book Synopsis Tree Physiology and Yield Improvement by : Melvin G. R. Cannell
Download or read book Tree Physiology and Yield Improvement written by Melvin G. R. Cannell and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon fixation efficiency. Shoot and cambial growth. Water stress and waterlogging. Frost hardiness. Mineral nutrition. Problems concerning the use of physiological selection criteria.
Book Synopsis Tree Physiology and yield improvement by : M. G. R. Cannell
Download or read book Tree Physiology and yield improvement written by M. G. R. Cannell and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Crop Yield written by Donald L. Smith and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been prepared for those seeking a better understanding of the functioning of crop plants, particularly the processes that lead to the genera tion of products valued by human beings. The contributors, who are among the world's foremost experts on the important crops upon which humanity depends for food or fibre, address the relevant processes for their specific crop. Currently, the world population is continuing to increase. It is projected to plateau around the middle of the next century, and while there is considerable controversy regarding the population level when this plateau is achieved, most estimates are in the area of 10 000 000 000. At present, there are about 800000000 people in the world who do not have secure access to food. Over the last 50 years various aspects of agricultural research have been combined to increase the output of world crops approximately 2.5-fold. Given the need to feed the increasing population, and to provide better access, it is predicted that during the next 50 years the agricultural research community must repeat this achievement.
Book Synopsis Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation by : H. W. Siegelman
Download or read book Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation written by H. W. Siegelman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The photosynthetic fixation of carbon dioxide into organic compounds is mediated by the enzyme ribulose 1,S-bisphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase. The diversity of current research on this protein attests to its central role in biomass productivity, and suggests the importance of a timely and broadly based review. This Symposium was the first devoted exclusively to RuBP carboxylase and was attended by agronomists, plant physiologists, biochemists, molecular biologists, and crystallographers. Special efforts were made to involve young scientists in addition to established investigators. It is a pleasure to acknowledge financial support provided by the Department of Energy, the United States Department of Agricul ture, and the National Science Foundation, and the valued assistance of agency representatives, Drs. Joe Key, Robert Rabson, Elijah Romanoff, and Donald Senich. Thanks are due to Mrs. Margaret Dienes, without whose editorial skills this volume could not have been produced, and to Mrs. Helen Kondratuk as Symposium Coordinator. Finally, we wish to record our indebtedness to Dr. Alexander Hollaender for his tireless efforts in support of all aspects of this Symposium.
Book Synopsis Emerging Trends of Plant Physiology for Sustainable Crop Production by : Zafar Abbas, PhD.
Download or read book Emerging Trends of Plant Physiology for Sustainable Crop Production written by Zafar Abbas, PhD. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-12 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant physiology is now considered as an essential ingredient for improving crop productivity, a continuing necessity with today’s ever-increasing world population. This new volume provides an understanding of the physiological basis of the various plant processes and their underlying mechanisms under fluctuating environments, which is of great importance for sustainable crop production. Further advances in cellular and molecular biology hold promise to modify physiological processes, thereby improving the quality and quantity of major food crops and ensuring stability in yield of the produce even under severe abiotic stress. This book covers the latest information on the physiological basis of plant productivity, including abiotic stress adaptation and management, plant nutrition, climate change and plant productivity, transgenic and functional genomics, and plant growth regulators and their applications. The chapters in this volume tackle some of these key issues of sustainable plant production and evolve future strategies in overcoming challenges faced by the agricultural sector as a whole. The topics covered in this book presents important from research reputed scientists. This volume is a rich source of information in one place. It will be a useful resource for researchers and extension workers involved in plant physiology and related disciplines. Key features: Provide the latest information on developments in plant physiology Covers abiotic and biotic stress on economically important crop species Presents a detailed collection of biotechnological approaches in plant physiology Covers plant growth regulators, secondary metabolites, germination, crop growth and development of different crop species Provides research from experts at internationally renowned institutes
Book Synopsis Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops by : Victor Sadras
Download or read book Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops written by Victor Sadras and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop Physiology: Case Histories of Major Crops updates the physiology of broad-acre crops with a focus on the genetic, environmental and management drivers of development, capture and efficiency in the use of radiation, water and nutrients, the formation of yield and aspects of quality. These physiological process are presented in a double context of challenges and solutions. The challenges to increase plant-based food, fodder, fiber and energy against the backdrop of population increase, climate change, dietary choices and declining public funding for research and development in agriculture are unprecedented and urgent. The proximal technological solutions to these challenges are genetic improvement and agronomy. Hence, the premise of the book is that crop physiology is most valuable when it engages meaningfully with breeding and agronomy. With contributions from 92 leading scientists from around the world, each chapter deals with a crop: maize, rice, wheat, barley, sorghum and oat; quinoa; soybean, field pea, chickpea, peanut, common bean, lentil, lupin and faba bean; sunflower and canola; potato, cassava, sugar beet and sugarcane; and cotton. A crop-based approach to crop physiology in a G x E x M context Captures the perspectives of global experts on 22 crops
Book Synopsis Seed Biology and Yield of Grain Crops, 2nd Edition by : Dennis B Egli
Download or read book Seed Biology and Yield of Grain Crops, 2nd Edition written by Dennis B Egli and published by CABI. This book was released on 2017-02-23 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of an established title examines the determination of grain crop yield from a unique perspective, by concentrating on the influence of the seed itself. As the food supply for an expanding world population is based on grain crops harvested for their seeds, understanding the process of seed growth and its regulation is crucial to our efforts to increase production and meet the needs of that population. Yield of grain crops is determined by their assimilatory processes such as photosynthesis and the biosynthetic processes in the seed, which are partly regulated within the seed itself. Substantially updated with new research and further developments of the practical applications of the concepts explored, this book is essential reading for those concerned with seed science and crop yield, including agronomists, crop physiologists, plant breeders, and extension workers. It is also a valuable source of information for lecturers and graduate students of agronomy and plant physiology.
Book Synopsis Physiology of Crop Production by : N.K. Fageria
Download or read book Physiology of Crop Production written by N.K. Fageria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-05-16 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This single volume explores the theoretical and the practical aspects of crop physiological processes around the world The marked decrease over the past century in the land available for crop production has brought about mounting pressure to increase crop yields, especially in developing nations. Physiology of Crop Production provides cutting-edge research and data for complete coverage of the physiology of crop production, all in one source, right at your fingertips. This valuable reference gives the extensive in-depth information soil and crop professionals need to maximize crop productivity anywhere the world. Leading soil and plant scientists and researchers clearly explain theory, practical applications, and the latest advances in the field. Crop physiology is a vital science needed to understand crop growth and development to facilitate increases of plant yield. Physiology of Crop Production presents a wide range of information and references from varying regions of the world to make the book as complete and broadly focused as possible. Discussion in each chapter is supported by experimental data to make this book a superb resource that will be used again and again. Chapter topics include plant and root architecture, growth and yield components, photosynthesis, source-sink relationship, water use efficiency, crop yield relative to water stress, and active and passive ion transport. Several figures and tables accompany the extensive referencing to provide a detailed, in-depth look at every facet of crop production. Physiology of Crop Production explores management strategies for: ideal plant architecture maximizing root systems ideal yield components maximizing photosynthesis maximizing source-sink relationship sequestration of carbon dioxide reducing the effects of drought improving N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and S nutrition improving micronutrient uptake Physiology of Crop Production is an essential desktop resource for plant physiologists, soil and crop scientists, breeders, agronomists, agronomy administrators in agro-industry, educators, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students.
Download or read book Wheat written by E H Satorre and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-05-06 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussing the latest processes involved in researching yield generation, Wheat: Ecology and Physiology of Yield Determination will help you design various types of crop production systems for maximum yield. Featuring information on developing high-yielding, low-input, and quality-oriented systems, this book offers you both physiological and ecological approaches that will help you understand the crop as well as increase its production. Discussing aspects of wheat growth for specific regions around the world, Wheat provides you with information that will improve the size and quality of your crops, including: how temperature, vernalization, and the photoperiod affect the development of wheat using the correct amount of nitrogen fertilizers for wheat crops an explanation of the reproduction and nitrogen cycles of wheat how elements and conditions such as lipids, proteins, nitrogen, and climate enhance grain quality estimating and determining optimal sowing dates examining factors that may affect wheat yield-density relationships, such as planting arrangement and date of sowing preventing seed decay and examining effects of mildews and leaf blights examining historical trends of the crop to see what further research needs to be done You'll also receive information on the genetic gains in wheat research that are improving the physiological traits and numerical components of this essential grain. Within Wheat, you'll find data and methods from international experts in the field that will improve the yield and growth of the world's most important crop.
Book Synopsis Plant Physiology for Sustainable Agriculture by : Girish Chand Srivastava
Download or read book Plant Physiology for Sustainable Agriculture written by Girish Chand Srivastava and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Is A Compilation Of Appropriately Edited And Refered Articles Contributed By Scientists Working On Different Aspects Of Plant Physiology Relevant To Enhancing Sustainable Crop Production.These Scientific Articles Cover A Wide Range Of Aspects Of Crop And Plant Physiology Including Growth And Developmental Aspects, Mineral Nutrition, P G Rs, Abiotic Stresses, Post-Harvest Physiology And Tree Physiology. The Global Climatic Changes And Their Effects On Agricultural Production And Tissue Culture Have Also Been Incorporated. Plant Physiology Is Now Reckoned As An Essential Ingredient For Improving Crop Productivity. Since The Sixties, Indian Plant Physiologists Have Contributed Significantly To The Understanding Of The Basic Parameters Of Crop Productivity Under Indian Conditions.Wheat, Rice, Rapeseed, Pulses Are Some Of The Crops Which Received Special Attention. The Topics Covered In This Book Highlight The General And Overview On Some Of The Very Important Aspects Of Physiological Research By Reputed Scientists Of The Country. The Articles Will Be Useful To Agronomists, Plant Breeders, Horticulturists, Biotechnologists,Botanists, Etc., In Furthering The Improvement Of Crop Yield Through Crop Management And/Or Conventional And Modern Molecular Breeding Practices.
Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Plant Growth and Improved Productivity Modern Approaches by : Amarjit Basra
Download or read book Mechanisms of Plant Growth and Improved Productivity Modern Approaches written by Amarjit Basra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-06-29 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the mechanisms of plant productivity and the factors limiting net photosynthesis, describing techniques to isolate, characterize and manipulate specific plant genes in order to enhance productivity. The uptake of carbon and the practical aspects of plant nutrition are discussed.
Book Synopsis Environmental Stress Physiology of Plants and Crop Productivity by : Tajinder Kaur
Download or read book Environmental Stress Physiology of Plants and Crop Productivity written by Tajinder Kaur and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The knowledge of plant responses to various abiotic stresses is crucial to understand their underlying mechanisms as well as the methods to develop new varieties of crops, which are better suited to the environment they are grown in. Environmental Stress Physiology of Plants and Crop Productivity provides readers a timely update on the knowledge about plant responses to a variety of stresses such as salinity, temperature, drought, oxidative stress and mineral deficiencies. Chapters focus on biochemical mechanisms identified in plants crucial to adapting to specific abiotic stressors along with the methods of improving plant tolerance. The book also sheds light on plant secondary metabolites such as phenylpropanoids and plant growth regulators in ameliorating the stressful conditions in plants. Additional chapters present an overview of applications of genomics, proteomics and metabolomics (including CRISPR/CAS techniques) to develop abiotic stress tolerant crops. The editors have also provided detailed references for extended reading to support the information in the book. Environmental Stress Physiology of Plants and Crop Productivity is an informative reference for scholars and researchers working in the field of botany, agriculture, crop science and physiology, soil science, and environmental sciences.
Download or read book Crop Physiology written by Victor Sadras and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-09-17 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From climate change to farming systems to genetic modification of organisms, Crop Physiology, Second Edition provides a practical tool for understanding the relationships and challenges of successful cropping. With a focus on genetic improvement and agronomy, this book addresses the challenges of environmentally sound production of bulk and quality food, fodder, fiber, and energy which are of ongoing international concern. The second edition of Crop Physiology continues to provide a unique analysis of these topics while reflecting important changes and advances in the relevant science and implementation systems. Contemporary agriculture confronts the challenge of increasing demand in terms of quantitative and qualitative production targets. These targets have to be achieved against the background of soil and water scarcity, worldwide and regional shifts in the patterns of land use driven by both climate change and the need to develop crop-based sources of energy, and the environmental and social aspects of agricultural sustainability. Provides a view of crop physiology as an active source of methods, theories, ideas, and tools for application in genetic improvement and agronomy Written by leading scientists from around the world Combines environment-specific cropping systems and general principles of crop science to appeal to advanced students, and scientists in agriculture-related disciplines, from molecular sciences to natural resources management
Book Synopsis Plant Physiology in Agriculture & Forestry by : Pravin Chandra Trivedi
Download or read book Plant Physiology in Agriculture & Forestry written by Pravin Chandra Trivedi and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances In Cellular And Molecular Biology Hold Promises To Modify The Physiological Processes Thereby Improving The Quality And Quantity Of Major Food Crops And Ensuring Stability In Yield Of The Produce Even Under Severe Abiotic Stress. In The Age Of Very Rapidly Expanding Information Technology, Biotechnology And Space Technology, Plant Physiologists Also Shall Have To Think Globally, Act Globally As Well As Locally. To Be Able To Feed The World In The Coming Years, A Concerted Effort Is Required Involving Sound National Agricultural Policies, Well-Planned Research Strategies And Efficient Delivery System. The Present Book Plant Physiology In Agriculture And Forestry Incorporates 15 Chapters On Some Of The Very Important Aspects Of Physiological Research In Relation To Agriculture And Forestry. This Book Contains Articles Covering A Wide Range Of Aspects Of Plant Physiology Including Abiotic Stresses, Mineral Nutrition, Seed Vigour, Nitrogen Management, Weed Management And Deforestation. Chapters On Mechanism Of Signal Transduction During Water Stress Response In Plants; Studies On The Effects Of Agrochemicals, Boron And Sulphur On Growth And Quality Of Mustard; Morpho-Physiological Make Up Of Certain Advanced Breeding Lowland Rice Cultures Adaptive To Waterlogged Stress Situation; Seed Vigour. Causes Of Loss And Remedies; Site Specific Nitrogen Management With Special Emphasis On Rice; Potential Of Monoterpenes For Weed Management; Management Strategies For Vam Under Intensive Agricultural System; Vam Fungi : Biodiversity And Benefits Provides Detailed Information On The Subject. Articles On Rainfall And Flora And Fauna Have Added To The Value Of The Book. Book Also Provides Information On Organic Production Of Crop, Milk, Meat And Fish In India; Mapping The Vegetation Types Of Orissa Using Remote Sensing; Notes On Some Armed Genera Of Asteraceae; Reproductive Biology And Genetic Variability In Bauhinia Variegata And Anthropecology Of Aquatic Bodies. This Book Will Definitely Serve As An Excellent Reference Material And Practical Guide For Scientist, Teachers, Students, Planners And Administrators Interested In Plant Physiology, Botany, Forestry And Agriculture Science.
Book Synopsis Plant Physiology 9 by : F.C. Steward
Download or read book Plant Physiology 9 written by F.C. Steward and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Physiology: A Treatise, Volume IX: Water and Solutes in Plants explores problems associated with water and solutes of plants as they grow. This book considers water relations of plant cells, along with transpiration and water balance, the physiology of stomata, ion uptake by roots from the soil, and salt relations of plants. This volume is organized into seven chapters and begins with an introduction to the water potential terminology used by plant physiologists in describing the water relations of plant communities, individual plants and their organs, and plant cells. An account of the elastic properties and hydraulic conductivity of plant cell walls is provided. The following chapters focus on the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, water uptake and movement through plants, the effects of water deficit on plant development and other processes, and the mechanics of stomatal functioning. The book also introduces the reader to salt relations of plant cells, tissues, and roots as well as long-distance transport in the phloem, and then concludes by discussing the solute composition of cells during development. This book is a valuable resource for teachers, research workers, and students with specific interest in plant physiology.
Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield by : Robert K. M. Hay
Download or read book An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield written by Robert K. M. Hay and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1989 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop physiology is one of the foundationds of the improvement of crops and cropping systems, whether the aim is to increase yield or improve the efficiency of use of resources. Great strides forward have been made in the understanding of the functioning of crop plants in the field over the last decade, and this book is unique in reviewing and analysing these advances at a level which can be assimilated by degree students. The emphasis is on north–temperate cropping, although examples are drawn from elsewhere, and the authors have used a combination of findings from the laboratory and the field. Other features include an introduction to crop simulation and consideration of the interactions between plant disease and crop physiology. Overall the book provides a clear explanation of difficult concepts, bearing in mind the complexity of crop/environment/management relationships.
Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agricultural Bibliographies by :
Download or read book Bibliography of Agricultural Bibliographies written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
