Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004975
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes by : Yaoliang Tang

Download or read book Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes written by Yaoliang Tang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-09-02 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes are at the forefront of research in two of the most high profile and funded scientific areas – cardiovascular research and stem cells. Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes provides insight into the biofunction and molecular mechanisms, practical tools for research, and a look toward the clinical applications of this exciting phenomenon which is emerging as an effective diagnostic. Primarily focused on the cardiovascular applications where there have been the greatest advancements toward the clinic, this is the first compendium for clinical and biomedical researchers who are interested in integrating MSC-derived exosomes as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool. - Introduces the MSC-exosome mediated cell-cell communication - Covers the major functional benefits in current MSC-derived exosome studies - Discusses strategies for the use of MSC-derived exosomes in cardiovascular therapies

Dental Stem Cells: Regenerative Potential

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 3319332996
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Stem Cells: Regenerative Potential by : Barbara Zavan

Download or read book Dental Stem Cells: Regenerative Potential written by Barbara Zavan and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2016-07-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the basic aspects of dental stem cells (DSCs) as well as their clinical applications in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. It opens with a discussion of classification, protocols, and properties of DSCs and proceeds to explore DSCs within the contexts of cryopreservation; epigenetics; pulp, periodontal, tooth, bone, and corneal stroma regeneration; neuronal properties, mesenchymal stem cells and biomaterials; and as sources of hepatocytes for liver disease treatment. The fifteen expertly authored chapters comprehensively examine possible applications of DSCs and provide invaluable insights into mechanisms of growth and differentiation. Dental Stem Cells: Regenerative Potential draws from a wealth of international perspectives and is an essential addition to the developing literature on dental stem cells. This installment of Springer’s Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine series is indispensable for biomedical researchers interested in bioengineering, dentistry, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, cell biology and oncology.

Neural Crest Stem Cells

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814343803
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Crest Stem Cells by : Maya Sieber-Blum

Download or read book Neural Crest Stem Cells written by Maya Sieber-Blum and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers readers an understanding of the development of neural crest cells, which is crucial as many birth defects and tumours are of neural crest origin. Delving into stem cells from different locations of the body, this book explores the best possible source of such cells for the use in medical applications.

The Biology and Therapeutic Application of Mesenchymal Cells, 2 Volume Set

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118907515
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology and Therapeutic Application of Mesenchymal Cells, 2 Volume Set by : Kerry Atkinson

Download or read book The Biology and Therapeutic Application of Mesenchymal Cells, 2 Volume Set written by Kerry Atkinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-01-17 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Biology and Therapeutic Application of Mesenchymal Cells comprehensively describes the cellular and molecular biology of mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stromal cells, describing their therapeutic potential in a wide variety of preclinical models of human diseases and their mechanism of action in these preclinical models. Chapters also discuss the current status of the use of mesenchymal stem and stromal cells in clinical trials in a wide range of human diseases and disorders, for many of which there are limited, or no other, therapeutic avenues. Provides coverage on both the biology of mesenchymal stem cells and stromal cells, and their therapeutic applications Describes the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem and stromal cells in a wide variety of preclinical models of human diseases and their mechanism of action in these preclinical models Discusses the current status of mesenchymal stem and stromal cells in clinical trials in a wide range of human diseases and disorders, for many of which there are limited, or no other, therapeutic avenues Written and edited by leaders in the field The Biology and Therapeutic Application of Mesenchymal Cells is an invaluable resource for those studying stem cells, cell biology, genetics, gene or cell therapy, or regenerative medicine.

Medical Cytogenetics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482292998
Total Pages : 703 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Cytogenetics by : Hon Fong L. Mark

Download or read book Medical Cytogenetics written by Hon Fong L. Mark and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-04-11 with total page 703 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only monograph on cytogenetics for the pathologist, this up-to-the-minute reference/text contains the most up-to-date research findings on many important topics in medical genetics-notably FISH (fluorescent in situ hybridation)-based molecular cytogenetic technologies and spectral karyotyping. An excellent resource for cytogeneticists prepar

Cell Engineering and Regeneration

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319088303
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Engineering and Regeneration by : Heinz Redl

Download or read book Cell Engineering and Regeneration written by Heinz Redl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference work presents the origins of cells for tissue engineering and regeneration, including primary cells, tissue-specific stem cells, pluripotent stem cells and trans-differentiated or reprogrammed cells. There is particular emphasis on current understanding of tissue regeneration based on embryology and evolution studies, including mechanisms of amphibian regeneration. The book covers the use of autologous versus allogeneic cell sources, as well as various procedures used for cell isolation and cell pre-conditioning , such as cell sorting, biochemical and biophysical pre-conditioning, transfection and aggregation. It also presents cell modulation using growth factors, molecular factors, epigenetic approaches, changes in biophysical environment, cellular co-culture and other elements of the cellular microenvironment. The pathways of cell delivery are discussed with respect to specific clinical situations, including delivery of ex vivo manipulated cells via local and systemic routes, as well as activation and migration of endogenous reservoirs of reparative cells. The volume concludes with an in-depth discussion of the tracking of cells in vivo and their various regenerative activities inside the body, including differentiation, new tissue formation and actions on other cells by direct cell-to-cell communication and by secretion of biomolecules.

Perinatal Stem Cells

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811327033
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Perinatal Stem Cells by : Zhong Chao Han

Download or read book Perinatal Stem Cells written by Zhong Chao Han and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to various types of perinatal stem cells. Given their unique regenerative abilities, stem cells offer a promising avenue in the treatment of degenerative diseases or injury. Currently, the limitations of postnatal cell sources and expanding efficiency may limit autologous stem cell therapies. Although embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be cultured indefinitely ex vivo, and can differentiate into three germ layers, ethical issues, the teratoma formation of ESCs and oncogenic risk of iPSCs are major obstacles to their clinical application. More recently, perinatal stem cells have been isolated from the umbilical cord, Wharton’s Jelly, placenta, amniotic membrane and amniotic fluid, which are normally discarded as medical waste. This book, after describing perinatal stem cells in detail, introduces readers to the various types of perinatal stem cells, addressing their characterization, banking, quality control and stability. Importantly, it also reviews the clinical applications of perinatal stem cells to therapy of diseases. Accordingly, it offers a valuable resource for clinicians, researchers and graduate students alike.

Adult Neurogenesis

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195179712
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (797 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Neurogenesis by : Gerd Kempermann

Download or read book Adult Neurogenesis written by Gerd Kempermann and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2006 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive, integrated account of one of the most exciting areas of neuroscience-the intersection between the discoveries that the adult brain makes new neurons and that it contains stem cells. The book begins with the historical background and discusses theories of adult neurogenesis and neural stem cell biology in the context of learning and memory processes as well as structural plasticity. It describes in detail neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus and olfactory system and then surveys the regulatory, functional, and comparative aspects, concluding with a chapter on the provocative hypotheses that link failing adult neurogenesis with such diseases as temporal lobe epilepsy, major depression, brain tumors, and dementias. This readable, single-authored volume is a unique resource for graduate students, investigators, and clinicians in the neurosciences, developmental biology, and stem cell research.

Challenges in Parkinson's Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Intechopen
ISBN 13 : 9535124633
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges in Parkinson's Disease by : Jolanta Dorszewska

Download or read book Challenges in Parkinson's Disease written by Jolanta Dorszewska and published by Intechopen. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the natural history of Parkinson's disease (PD), many patients require hospital admission for medical or surgical problems other than the motor features of PD. Therefore, they are often admitted to non-neurological wards where the staff is unfamiliar with PD management. Among the issues related to hospitalization in patients with PD, drug-related problems such as inappropriate levodopa timing of administration, the use of contraindicated, centrally acting antidopaminergic drugs and anticholinergic burden remain among the most troublesome.

Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128218282
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care by : Hemanshu Prabhakar

Download or read book Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care written by Hemanshu Prabhakar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current practice of medicine is largely moving toward applying an evidence-based approach. Evidence-based medicine is the integration of best research evidence using systematic reviews of the medical literature and then translating it into practice by selecting treatment options for specific cases based on the best research. Clinicians rely on the availability of evidence and accordingly take decisions to provide best treatment to their patients. Clinical management of neurologically compromised patients is challenging and varied; for this reason, treating physicians including neuroanesthesiologists are always in search of best available evidence for patient management and care. Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care highlights the various controversies that exist in the practice of neuroanesthesia and provides conclusive evidence-based solutions. This comprehensive resource succinctly discusses evidence-based practice of neuroanesthesia based on systematic reviews in clinical neuroscience research. Topics include neurophysiology: ICP or CPP thresholds; neuropharmacology: intravenous or inhalational anesthetics; and neuromonitoring: ICP monitoring. Evidence-based practice is now an integral part of neuroscience, and this book will help residents and trainees gain knowledge to apply it to their practice. Endorsements/Reviews: "Evidence based practice is facilitating changes at a rapid pace in neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care practice. Its practice is exceedingly crucial in neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care considering the criticality of the neurologically sick patients, which leaves little or no room for error for an acceptable outcome in them. Patient management in Neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care has many contentious issues because of rapidly evolving changes in their management which require treatment guided by the latest available evidence in literature. Dr. Hemanshu Prabhakar is a strong proponent of evidence based practice for the management of neurologically ill patients both for surgical procedures and their management in neurointensive care unit. Undoubtedly, this book will be of enormous benefits to the students as well as teachers of neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care sub-specialties." -- Parmod Bithal, Editor-In-Chief, Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care (JNACC) - Highlights the various controversies that exist in the practice of neuroanesthesia and provides conclusive evidence-based solutions - Topics include neurophysiology: ICP or CPP thresholds; neuropharmacology: intravenous or inhalational anesthetics; and neuromonitoring: ICP monitoring - Provides residents and trainees with the knowledge to apply evidence-based practice of neuroanesthesia to their practice

Hepatocyte Transplantation

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Author :
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781588298836
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Hepatocyte Transplantation by : Anil Dhawan

Download or read book Hepatocyte Transplantation written by Anil Dhawan and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2009-01-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to its efficacy in animal models, cellular therapy using human hepatocytes is being evaluated worldwide as an alternative to organ transplantation in patients with liver-based metabolic disease and acute liver failure. In Hepatocyte Transplantation: Methods and Protocols, an international panel of experts provide up-to-date laboratory and clinical techniques covering the many key areas necessary for successful transplantation, such as cryopreservation, quality assurance, detection of cell engraftment, and the future of the field with the development of foetal hepatoblasts and stem cell derived hepatocytes. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, the chapters in this volume present brief introductions to the material, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, readily reproducible, step-by-step laboratory protocols, and Notes sections which highlight tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Hepatocyte Transplantation: Methods and Protocols is an ideal guide for researchers setting out in the rapidly progressing field of hepatocyte transplantation, as well as those who already have experience with this new therapy for liver disease.

Regenerative Pharmacology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521899494
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Regenerative Pharmacology by : George J. Christ

Download or read book Regenerative Pharmacology written by George J. Christ and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the-art primer on the role of pharmacological sciences in regenerative medicine, for advanced students, postdoctoral fellows, and researchers.

Neurological Regeneration

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319337203
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurological Regeneration by : Phuc Van Pham

Download or read book Neurological Regeneration written by Phuc Van Pham and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable resource explores the regenerative potential of stem cells in the nervous system, with a focus on clinical applications. The expertly authored chapters discuss cell-based therapies for spinal cord injury and regeneration, traumatic brain injury, glioblastoma, Parkinson's Disease, ischemic stroke, cell banking, human embryonic stem cells and related concerns, harvesting of adipose tissue, and more. These topics are contextualized within a discussion of future directions of these therapies. Neurological Regeneration, part of Springer’s Stem Cells in Clinical Applications series, is essential reading for scientists, researchers, advanced students and clinicians working in stem cells, neurology, regenerative medicine or tissue engineering.

Stem Cells and Aging

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889710343
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Stem Cells and Aging by : Cesar V. Borlongan

Download or read book Stem Cells and Aging written by Cesar V. Borlongan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-07-14 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. Borlongan and Dr. Steinberg serve as consultants to stem cell-based companies, hold patents and patent applications, and have funded grants related to stem cell biologics and applications.

Functional Neural Transplantation IV

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012811813X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Neural Transplantation IV by :

Download or read book Functional Neural Transplantation IV written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Neural Transplantation IV: Translation to Clinical Application, Volume 230 provides the current status of cell transplantation in the nervous system, with a focus on the conditions for achieving structural repair and functional recovery after brain damage or in neurodegenerative disease. New to this release are chapters that delve into the Mechanisms and Use of Neural Transplants for Brain Repair, Reprogramming of Somatic Cells: iPS and iN Cells, Brain Repair from Intrinsic Cell Sources: Turning Reactive Glia into Neurons, and Ex Vivo Gene Therapy for the Treatment of Neurological Disorders, Preparation, Characterization and Banking of Clinical-grade Cells for Neural Transplantation. As the fourth in a periodic series of updates at 5-7 year intervals, this volume highlights recent developments related to the application of advances in cellular and molecular science, providing an understanding of the fundamental principles of neuroplasticity and regeneration in the brain and spinal cord, and also addressing the topic of the power of pluripotent stem cells to generate new sources of precisely specified neurons for utilization in brain repair. - Comprehensive set of critical reviews covering the field - Presents state-of-the-art topics in science and translational medicine - Written by international leaders in the field of neural transplantation

Towards New Therapies for Parkinson's Disease

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074639
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards New Therapies for Parkinson's Disease by : David Finkelstein

Download or read book Towards New Therapies for Parkinson's Disease written by David Finkelstein and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-11-02 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterised clinically by various non-motor and progressive motor symptoms, pathologically by loss of dopamine producing cells and intraneuronal cytoplasmic inclusions composed primarily of ?-synuclein. By the time a patient first presents with symptoms of Parkinson's disease at the clinic, a significant proportion of the cells in the substantia nigra have already been destroyed. This degeneration progresses despite the current therapies until the cell loss is so great that the quality of normal life is compromised. The dopamine precursor levodopa is the most valuable drug currently available for the treatment of PD. However for most PD patients, the optimal clinical benefit from levodopa decreases around five to six years of treatment. The aim of the chapters of this book is to work towards an understanding in the mechanisms of degeneration and to develop disease modifying therapies.

Birth, Life and Death of Dopaminergic Neurons in the Substantia Nigra

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211926607
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Birth, Life and Death of Dopaminergic Neurons in the Substantia Nigra by : Giuseppe di Giovanni

Download or read book Birth, Life and Death of Dopaminergic Neurons in the Substantia Nigra written by Giuseppe di Giovanni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-02 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique and timely multidisciplinary synthesis of our current knowledge of the anatomy, pharmacology, physiology and pathology of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) dopaminergic neurons. The single chapters, written by top scientists in their fields, explore the life cycle of dopaminergic neurons from their birth to death, the cause of Parkinson's disease, the second most common and disabling condition in the elderly population. Nevertheless, the intracellular cascade of events leading to dopamine cell death is still unknown and, consequently, treatment is symptomatic rather than preventive. The mechanisms by which alterations cause neuronal death, new therapeutic approaches and the latest evidence of a possible de novo neurogenesis in the SNc are reviewed and singled out in different chapters. This book bridges basic science and clinical practice and will prepare the reader for the next few years, which will surely be eventful in terms of the progress of dopamine research.