Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies by :

Download or read book Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is a compilation of spectral transmissivity data measured from numerous aircraft transparencies. The spectral transmissivity of each part was measured from wavelengths of 450 nm through 950 nm. Some parts were also measured at several different angles relative to the optical axis of the spectroradiometric instrument. The measurements yielded both visible light and near infrared (NIR) spectra. The NIR data were used to calculate night vision goggle-weighted transmissivity (TNVG) values (Pinkus and Task, 1997). TNVG is a measure of a transparency's compatibility when it is used in conjunction with night vision goggles (NVGs). NVGs utilize the NIR portion (600 nm through 950 nm) of the night sky ambient illumination. Generally speaking, the higher the TNVG coefficient, the higher the NVG visual performance (Pinkus & Task, 1998a; Pinkus & Task, 1997).

Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423504467
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies by : Alan R. Pinkus

Download or read book Transmissivity and Night Vision Goggle Compatibility Data for Select Aircraft Transparencies written by Alan R. Pinkus and published by . This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is a compilation of spectral transmissivity data measured from numerous aircraft transparencies. The spectral transmissivity of each part was measured from wavelengths of 450 nm through 950 nm. Some parts were also measured at several different angles relative to the optical axis of the spectroradiometric instrument. The measurements yielded both visible light and near infrared (NIR) spectra. The NIR data were used to calculate night vision goggle-weighted transmissivity (TNVG) values (Pinkus and Task, 1997). TNVG is a measure of a transparency's compatibility when it is used in conjunction with night vision goggles (NVGs). NVGs utilize the NIR portion (600 nm through 950 nm) of the night sky ambient illumination. Generally speaking, the higher the TNVG coefficient, the higher the NVG visual performance (Pinkus & Task, 1998a; Pinkus & Task, 1997).

The Effects of Aircraft Transparencies on Night Vision Goggle-Mediated Visual Acuity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Aircraft Transparencies on Night Vision Goggle-Mediated Visual Acuity by :

Download or read book The Effects of Aircraft Transparencies on Night Vision Goggle-Mediated Visual Acuity written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Night vision goggles (NVGs) are currently used in a wide variety of military aircraft that were not originally designed for NVGs. Likewise, the windscreens and canopies on these aircraft were not designed with NVGs in mind. Present day windscreens and canopies typically have one or more specialized coatings applied to them. These may be reasonably transparent for visible wavelengths but not so transparent for near infrared light to which the NVGs are sensitive. It was hypothesized that the major mechanism by which aircraft transparencies affect the operation of NVGs is through reduced light levels. This would mean that the key characteristic of interest for determining the effect of an aircraft transparency on the operation of the NVGs would be its transmission coefficient calculated using the spectral sensitivity of the NVGs. This hypothesis was tested by investigating visual acuity performance of trained observers viewing through NVGs for three levels of ambient illumination (1, 2 and 5 times starlight) and three levels of NVG- weighted windscreen transmissivities (58, 76 and 100%). In addition, two levels of contrast were included in the study (20 and 70% modulation contrast). Three trained observers determined the orientation of a Landolt C using a two-alternative, forced-choice step paradigm. A luminance-based model was developed to smoothly combine the effects of illumination level and transmission level for each contrast thus supporting the hypothesis. In addition, the results demonstrate the significant difference between individual observer's performance level and the increased difficulty (higher variability) of performance at lower contrast levels.

Interlaboratory Study (ILS) of the Standard Test Method for Measuring the Night Vision Goggle-Weighted Transmissivity of Transparent Parts

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ISBN 13 : 9781423562764
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Interlaboratory Study (ILS) of the Standard Test Method for Measuring the Night Vision Goggle-Weighted Transmissivity of Transparent Parts by : Alan R. Pinkus

Download or read book Interlaboratory Study (ILS) of the Standard Test Method for Measuring the Night Vision Goggle-Weighted Transmissivity of Transparent Parts written by Alan R. Pinkus and published by . This book was released on 1998-03-01 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are several ASTM Standards that address light transmissivity through transparencies (ASTM Standards F 1316-90D and 1003-61) in the visible spectrum (400 through 700 nm). However, night vision goggles (NVGs) are now being used in aircraft and other applications (e.g., marine navigation, surveillance, personnel carriers) with increasing frequency. These devices amplify both visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral energy. A transparency may have excellent visible transmissive characteristics but could have poor NIR transmissivity. Overall visual performance (acuity) can be degraded if the observer uses the NVGs while looking through a transparency that has attenuated transmissivity in the NIR region (Pinkus and Task, 1997, see Appendix A). ASTM P94-02, Standard Test Method for Measuring Night Vision Goggle-Weighted Transmissivity of Transparent Materials (see draft in Appendix B) addresses this issue.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 956 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 956 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Night Vision Goggle Visual Acuity Measurements Performed in the A-10 Aircraft in an Operational Setting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Night Vision Goggle Visual Acuity Measurements Performed in the A-10 Aircraft in an Operational Setting by :

Download or read book Comparative Night Vision Goggle Visual Acuity Measurements Performed in the A-10 Aircraft in an Operational Setting written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Night Vision Programs Office of the Aircrew Training Research Division, Armstrong Laboratory, responded to a request from the 422nd Operational Test Squadron at Nellis AFB to conduct the ground testing portion of their A-10 Night Vision Goggle (NVG) special project. Evaluations were conducted comparing the performance of four different NVGs under both laboratory and representative operational conditions. The performance of the F4949 'Super ANVIS' was superior to that of the other NVGs tested. Additionally, a comparative study was conducted evaluating the impact of two different windscreens on NVG image quality. The new windscreen allowed the transmission of more energy usable to the NVGS, thus enhancing image quality over that possible with the old windscreen ... Adjustment procedures, Night vision goggles, Transmissivity, Compatible cockpit lighting, NVD, Visual acuity, Night vision devices, NVG.

Night Vision Goggles (NVG) Compatible Lighting for Civil Aircraft

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Night Vision Goggles (NVG) Compatible Lighting for Civil Aircraft by : A-20A Crew Station Lighting

Download or read book Night Vision Goggles (NVG) Compatible Lighting for Civil Aircraft written by A-20A Crew Station Lighting and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This SAE Aerospace Standard (AS) will specify what type night vision goggles are required, minimum requirements for compatible crew station lighting, aircraft exterior lighting such as anticollision lights and position/navigation lights that are "NVG compatible." Also, this document is intended to set standards for NVG utilization for aircraft so that special use aircraft such as the Coast Guard, Border Patrol, Air Rescue, Police Department, Medivacs, etc., will be better equipped to chase drug smugglers and catch illegal immigrants, rescue people in distress, reduce high-speed chases through city streets by police, etc. Test programs and pilot operator programs are required.For those people designing or modifying civil aircraft to be NVG compatible, the documents listed in 2.1.3 are essential. This document is being revised for the references for the Code of Federal Regulations (CFRs) to be corrected to Part 14 Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFRs). Added FAR requirements to reference section and allowance on non-GEN III goggle use.

Integrated Panoramic Night Vision Goggle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Panoramic Night Vision Goggle by :

Download or read book Integrated Panoramic Night Vision Goggle written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In July of 1999 the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) took delivery of the last of twelve panoramic night vision goggle (PNVG) systems. Data on these systems has been collected onboard a variety of aircraft including the F-15C, F-15E, F-16, A-10, F-117, C-17, C-5, C-130, and HH-60 aircraft. Data will continue to be collected on these aircraft as well as other platforms over the next 12 months In April of 2000 a follow-on development effort was initiated entitled 'Integrated Panoramic Night Vision Goggle' (I-PNVG). Lessons learned from the PNVG effort are being incorporated into the I-PNVG program wherever possible. Specific objectives to be addressed under I-PNVG effort are wide field-of-view, integrated laser protection, fit/comfort, image quality, integrated symbology/imagery display, field support, ejection/crash/ground egress safety, compatibility with existing systems, affordability, supportability, maintainability, producibility, and reliability. This paper will briefly discuss pilot comments about the PNVG, provide further detail of the I-PNVG objectives, and address I-PNVG design considerations.

Twenty-Plus Years of Night Vision Technology: Publications and Patents from the Crew System Interface Division of the Air Force Research Laboratory at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Twenty-Plus Years of Night Vision Technology: Publications and Patents from the Crew System Interface Division of the Air Force Research Laboratory at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio by :

Download or read book Twenty-Plus Years of Night Vision Technology: Publications and Patents from the Crew System Interface Division of the Air Force Research Laboratory at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over twenty years, the Crew System Interface Division (HEC; www.hec.afrl.af.mil) of the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base OH, has advanced night vision technology. This technology includes investigations into visual acuity through night vision goggles (NVGs), night vision imaging system (NVIS) cockpit lighting compatibility, wide field-of-view night vision devices, NVG measurement methodologies, plus human factors and aircraft integration issues. This document is a compilation of the complete text of selected publications and reports produced by AFRL/HEC addressing these various areas of night vision technology. It also includes a listing of relevant patent abstracts and a bibliography of other Division publications related to night vision technology.

AGARD Index of Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis AGARD Index of Publications by : North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development

Download or read book AGARD Index of Publications written by North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Performance and Limitations in Aviation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405147342
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance and Limitations in Aviation by : R. D. Campbell

Download or read book Human Performance and Limitations in Aviation written by R. D. Campbell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human error is cited as a major cause in over 70% of accidents, andit is widely agreed that a better understanding of humancapabilities and limitations - both physical and psychological -would help reduce human error and improve flight safety. This book was first published when the UK Civil AviationAuthority introduced an examination in human performance andlimitations for all private and professional pilot licences. Nowthe Joint Aviation Authorities of Europe have published a newsyllabus as part of their Joint Aviation Requirements for FlightCrew Licensing. The book has been completely revised and rewritten to takeaccount of the new syllabus. The coverage of basic aviationpsychology has been greatly expanded, and the section on aviationphysiology now includes topics on the high altitude environment andon health maintenance. Throughout, the text avoids excessive jargonand technical language. "There is no doubt that this book provides an excellent basicunderstanding of the human body, its limitations, the psychologicalprocesses and how they interact with the aviation environment. I amcurrently studying for my ATPL Ground Exams and I found this bookto be an invaluable aid. It is equally useful for those studyingfor the PPL and for all pilots who would like to be reminded oftheir physiological and psychological limitations." –General Aviation, June 2002

Fundamentals of Aerospace Medicine

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1975143876
Total Pages : 1262 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Aerospace Medicine by : Jeffrey Davis

Download or read book Fundamentals of Aerospace Medicine written by Jeffrey Davis and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2021-04-14 with total page 1262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encompassing all occupants of aircraft and spacecraft—passengers and crew, military and civilian—Fundamentals of Aerospace Medicine, 5th Edition, addresses all medical and public health issues involved in this unique medical specialty. Comprehensive coverage includes everything from human physiology under flight conditions to the impact of the aviation industry on public health, from an increasingly mobile global populace to numerous clinical specialty considerations, including a variety of common diseases and risks emanating from the aerospace environment. This text is an invaluable reference for all students and practitioners who engage in aeromedical clinical practice, engineering, education, research, mission planning, population health, and operational support.

Commercial Aviation Safety, Sixth Edition

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Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 125964183X
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercial Aviation Safety, Sixth Edition by : Stephen K. Cusick

Download or read book Commercial Aviation Safety, Sixth Edition written by Stephen K. Cusick and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-To-Date Coverage of Every Aspect of Commercial Aviation Safety Completely revised edition to fully align with current U.S. and international regulations, this hands-on resource clearly explains the principles and practices of commercial aviation safety—from accident investigations to Safety Management Systems. Commercial Aviation Safety, Sixth Edition, delivers authoritative information on today's risk management on the ground and in the air. The book offers the latest procedures, flight technologies, and accident statistics. You will learn about new and evolving challenges, such as lasers, drones (unmanned aerial vehicles), cyberattacks, aircraft icing, and software bugs. Chapter outlines, review questions, and real-world incident examples are featured throughout. Coverage includes: • ICAO, FAA, EPA, TSA, and OSHA regulations • NTSB and ICAO accident investigation processes • Recording and reporting of safety data • U.S. and international aviation accident statistics • Accident causation models • The Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) • Crew Resource Management (CRM) and Threat and Error Management (TEM) • Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS) and Flight Data Monitoring (FDM) • Aircraft and air traffic control technologies and safety systems • Airport safety, including runway incursions • Aviation security, including the threats of intentional harm and terrorism • International and U.S. Aviation Safety Management Systems

Jane's All the World's Aircraft

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1022 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Jane's All the World's Aircraft by :

Download or read book Jane's All the World's Aircraft written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electro-Optical Displays

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000148033
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Electro-Optical Displays by : Mohammad A. Karim

Download or read book Electro-Optical Displays written by Mohammad A. Karim and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-26 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers principles, applications, and issues pertaining to all major elecro-optical displays presently in use, with discussion of display evaluation characteristics and human factor topics. Coverage includes: liquid crystal (LC) display properties, matrix addressing, and photoaddressing issues; time-

Helmet- and Head-mounted Displays ...

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Helmet- and Head-mounted Displays ... by :

Download or read book Helmet- and Head-mounted Displays ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: