Social Context and Cognitive Performance

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134840705
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Context and Cognitive Performance by : Pascal Huguet

Download or read book Social Context and Cognitive Performance written by Pascal Huguet and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-24 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on twenty years of research on the social regulation of academic performances, this book offers theoretical and empirical arguments in favour of the inclusion of the social dimension of human beings as essential for their cognitive activities. We all engage in social interactions, compare ourselves with other people, belong to social groups, and are the object of a myriad of categorisations. Not only do such social experiences affect cognition, but they actually determine its form and its content. Several experiments indeed reveal that cognitive performance depends on the relationship between the individual and the social context in which cognition takes place. And this relationship is not forged directly by features of the situation, but rather by personal construals of these features (most notably social comparison). This fact alone justifies granting the individual's social experiences a psychological status and it further strengthens the key idea of this book, namely that the social context only exists through the intervention of cognitive processes of contextualization (producing a "cognitive context of the self") such as those involved in autobiographical memory. A "social psychology of cognition" is suggested, in which the fashionable distinction between cognition and social cognition makes no sense. From this innovative perspective it is indeed more the social nature of the individual rather than that of the object to be processed that defines the social nature of cognition. Well-known phenomena such as social facilitation and social loafing as well as established educational practices are also re-examined from this perspective.

Current Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

A Sociocognitive Approach to Social Norms

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134517696
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis A Sociocognitive Approach to Social Norms by : Nicole Dubois

Download or read book A Sociocognitive Approach to Social Norms written by Nicole Dubois and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-01-14 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Original theory based upon numerous laboratory studies and wide-ranging case studies This research has had great impact in French speaking countries but there is a definite absence of information on this area in English Conceptual and methodological approach

Social Representations of Intelligence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521333482
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Representations of Intelligence by : Gabriel Mugny

Download or read book Social Representations of Intelligence written by Gabriel Mugny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989-11-24 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a digital reprint of Gabriel Mugny's Social Representations of Intelligence.

The Quantitative Analysis of Social Representations

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135339570
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantitative Analysis of Social Representations by : Alain Clemence

Download or read book The Quantitative Analysis of Social Representations written by Alain Clemence and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-05-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in sociology and social psychology, this textbook looks at the quantitative methodology of social representations research, using empirical and graphical illustrations and data tables.

The Force of Prejudice

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816623723
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis The Force of Prejudice by : Pierre-André Taguieff

Download or read book The Force of Prejudice written by Pierre-André Taguieff and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pierre-Andr Taguieff puts forward a powerful thesis: that racism has evolved from an argument about races, naturalizing inequality between "biologically" defined groups on the basis of fear of the other, to an argument about cultures, naturalizing historical differences and justifying exclusion. Correspondingly, Taguieff shows how antiracism must adopt the strategy that fits the variety of racism it opposes. Already viewed as an essential work of reference in France, The Force of Prejudice is an invaluable tool for identifying and understanding both racism and its antidote in our day

The Anthem Companion to Gabriel Tarde

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Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1783086513
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anthem Companion to Gabriel Tarde by : Robert Leroux

Download or read book The Anthem Companion to Gabriel Tarde written by Robert Leroux and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘The Anthem Companion to Gabriel Tarde’ offers the best contemporary work on Gabriel Tarde, written by the best scholars currently working in this field. Original, authoritative and wide-ranging, the critical assessments of this volume will make it ideal for Tarde students and scholars alike. ‘Anthem Companions to Sociology’ offer authoritative and comprehensive assessments of major figures in the development of sociology from the last two centuries. Covering the major advancements in sociological thought, these companions offer critical evaluations of key figures in the American and European sociological tradition, and will provide students and scholars with both an in-depth assessment of the makers of sociology and chart their relevance to modern society.

Theory of Legal Evidence - Evidence in Legal Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030838412
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Legal Evidence - Evidence in Legal Theory by : Verena Klappstein

Download or read book Theory of Legal Evidence - Evidence in Legal Theory written by Verena Klappstein and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses theoretical problems concerning legal evidence. The concept of evidence is expected to fulfill a number of distinct roles in science and philosophy, but also in legal theory and law, some of which are complementary, while others are conflicting. In their profession, lawyers have to deal with evidence and proof. Yet the legal concept of evidence is constantly changing, and the debate concerning the distinction between a legal concept of evidence, the ordinary concept of evidence and the concept of evidence in science is far from being settled. What is more, the problem of evidence is central to both epistemology and the philosophy of science, and by extension to our academic thinking on law. In short, legal theorists’ interest in evidence may include such diverse objects as a bloody knife, sensory data, linguistic entities or psychologically recognized beliefs. The book surveys selected theoretical roles that the concept of evidence plays and explores their relations and interconnections. The content is divided into three parts, investigating: (1) evidence in epistemology and the philosophy of science, which focuses on evidence methodologies and the problem of proof in legal scholarship; (2) evidence in legal theory and legal philosophy, where particular attention is paid to the interplay between evidence, legal reasoning and the binding force of such reasoning; and (3) evidence in law, where theoretical problems pertaining to witnesses, expert opinions, explanations of the accused, statistical evidence and neuroscientific evidence are examined.

Studies On The Self And Social Cognition

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814553654
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies On The Self And Social Cognition by : M F Pichevin

Download or read book Studies On The Self And Social Cognition written by M F Pichevin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-10-29 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a selection of the papers presented at the International Conference on Cognition, Social Cognition and the Question of the Self, and some original contributions by well-known scholars on these topics. Its main purpose is to present the European studies on the self from a social cognitive perspective. The first part (introduced by A Greenwald and M Jarymowicz) focuses on the sociopsychological processes linked to the self when it acts as a reference point or as a prototype in social perception. In the second part (introduced by W Doise), the authors analyze the social conditions, particularly group membership, that modify the functioning of such processes. The third part (introduced by J-M Monteil) contributes to the debate on the relationship between cognition and social cognition.

Education in France

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Education in France by :

Download or read book Education in France written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

General Catalogue of Printed Books

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis General Catalogue of Printed Books by : British Museum. Department of Printed Books

Download or read book General Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum. Department of Printed Books and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 1362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Social Psychology of Minority Influence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521390540
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Psychology of Minority Influence by : Gabriel Mugny

Download or read book The Social Psychology of Minority Influence written by Gabriel Mugny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-07-26 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looks at the processes and spread of social innovation, the mechanisms of which are rooted in the conflict that minorities can create in others and introduce into the social system. These innovations give rise initially to discrimination and then to new norms which replace the old ones.

A Radical Dissonance Theory

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780748404735
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis A Radical Dissonance Theory by : Jean-Léon Beauvois

Download or read book A Radical Dissonance Theory written by Jean-Léon Beauvois and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 1996 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This analysis of dissonance theory and reduction studies the evolution of cognitive dissonance theory. It provides a review and a new interpretation of Festinger's original theory, adding to the theory by emphasizing the importance of the status of behaviour.

The Social Mind

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521589734
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Mind by : Jaan Valsiner

Download or read book The Social Mind written by Jaan Valsiner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-07-10 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, first published in 2000, the authors elaborate on their notion of intellectual interdependency in the development of scientific ideas.

Methods of Exploring Emotions

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317630467
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Exploring Emotions by : Helena Flam

Download or read book Methods of Exploring Emotions written by Helena Flam and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gathering scholars from different disciplines, this book is the first on how to study emotions using sociological, historical, linguistic, anthropological, psychological, cultural, and mixed approaches. Bringing together the emerging lines of inquiry, it lays foundations for an overdue methodological debate. The volume offers entrancing short essays, richly illustrated with examples and anecdotes, that provide basic knowledge about how to pursue emotions in texts, interviews, observations, spoken language, visuals, historical documents, and surveys. The contributors are respectful of those being researched and are mindful of the effects of their own feelings on the conclusions. The book thus touches upon the ethics of research in vivid first person accounts. Methods are notoriously difficult to teach—this collection fills the gap between dry methods books and students’ need to know more about the actual research practice.

French and Other Perspectives in Praxiology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351322621
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis French and Other Perspectives in Praxiology by : Wojciech W. Gasparski

Download or read book French and Other Perspectives in Praxiology written by Wojciech W. Gasparski and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 12 in this distinguished series explores current topics in praxiology as studied in France and elsewhere. As is characteristic of contemporary praxiology, contributors both investigate new topics and use new methods to re-examine older approaches.Part 1 is composed of three sections by French scholars. These deal with humans as a subject of action as well as a subject of knowledge. In respecting the particular domains of psychology and praxiology, they demonstrate how they converge to shed light on the human being as an individual or as part of a group. The first section discusses relations between individual action and collective action, while the second section is concerned with relations between the act, objects, and space, and explores work spaces, production spaces, office spaces, and social spaces. The third section examines relations between action and cognition, a domain considered to be little understood in general. Finally, the role of mathematics in decision-making is discussed as a determinate of the praxiological process.The second part is composed of contributions by scholars from Finland, Great Britain, Poland, Portugal, Spain, and the United States. The topics are: how praxiology helps economists understand cooperative actions and related issues of different responsibilities; how and to what an extent university education creates conditions for competitive advantage in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and how problems of corporate governance are approached in the region; how innovation influences competence in the region of established economy in Spain; and how information systems constitute a multi-agent system. Finally, a formal analysis of praxiological dimensions in light of the fuzzy logic approach is discussed.

Madness and Social Representations

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520078666
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Madness and Social Representations by : Denise Jodelet

Download or read book Madness and Social Representations written by Denise Jodelet and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A striking account of a colony for the mentally ill that forces a reconsideration of madness in society. What happens when the mentally ill are not isolated from society but are instead welcomed into it and invited to take a place in the fabric of the community? Are fear and rejection replaced by the understanding and sympathy often engendered by familiarity? Or are the barriers between the sane and the mad only strengthened? We have experienced a taste of this scenario in the U.S. in the last decade with the new emphasis on de-institutionalization, but Denise Jodelet takes us to an extraordinary community in France where the mentally ill have assumed a visible and prominent role for more than seventy years. The small French town of Ainay-le-Ch�teau and its environs are the site of a "family colony" for men, established in 1900. Here the patients ("lodgers") live with ordinary families ("foster parents"), hold jobs, and are free to move about the countryside. Jodelet's chronicle of daily life in the colony is made rich and vivid by extensive ethnographic material as she unravels a complex set of relationships, ultimately finding that while some of the barriers between the "other" and the larger society have been overcome, new ones have arisen in their place. This unique social experiment provides invaluable social and cultural insights, illuminating many fundamental issues in psychology, psychiatry, and sociology.