Trace Metals in the Environment

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1838803319
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Metals in the Environment by : Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar

Download or read book Trace Metals in the Environment written by Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-01-07 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The occurrence of heavy metals in the environment, even in traces, represents a severe risk for the ecosystems and can be dangerous to human health. However, a better understanding of the main aspects involved is still needed to reduce its negative impact on the environment and health. This book covers the recent methods used for the evaluation of heavy metal pollution and the identification of its sources, descriptions of some of the processes involved in its mobility and transport, attempts to address health and environmental effects of heavy metals pollution, and presents alternative technologies for its removal and remediation from environmental samples. Therefore, this book is recommended for experts in the comprehensive management of metal contamination in different environmental compartments.

Trace Elements in the Environment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420032046
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Elements in the Environment by : M.N.V. Prasad

Download or read book Trace Elements in the Environment written by M.N.V. Prasad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-10-14 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New analytical techniques have enhanced current understanding of the behavior of trace and ultratrace elements in the biogeochemical cycling, chemical speciation, bioavailability, bioaccumulation, and as applied to the phytoremediation of contaminated soils. Addressing worldwide regulatory, scientific, and environmental issues, Trace Elements in th

Environmental Chemistry and Recent Pollution Control Approaches

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839680628
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Chemistry and Recent Pollution Control Approaches by : Hugo Saldarriaga-Noreña

Download or read book Environmental Chemistry and Recent Pollution Control Approaches written by Hugo Saldarriaga-Noreña and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-12-18 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, there have been significant advances in the techniques of sampling and analysis, which has allowed the more accurate recording of environmental levels of many substances present in the environment. At the same time, processes for the remediation of contaminated matrices have evolved, through the application and/or combination of biological, physical, and chemical procedures.The purpose of this book is to present new studies aimed at determining levels of environmental pollution in various parts of the world. It also shows new alternatives for the remediation of contaminated matrices.

Trace Metal Bioremediation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Metal Bioremediation by :

Download or read book Trace Metal Bioremediation written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project was to gain an insight into the modeling support needed for the understanding, design, and operation of trace metal/radionuclide bioremediation. To achieve this objective, a workshop was convened to discuss the elements such a model should contain. A ''protomodel'' was developed, based on the recommendations of the workshop, and was used to perform sensitivity analysis as well as some preliminary simulations in support for bioremediation test experiments at UMTRA sites. To simulate the numerous biogeochemical processes that will occur during the bioremediation of uranium contaminated aquifers, a time-dependent one-dimensional reactive transport model has been developed. The model consists of a set of coupled, steady state mass balance equations, accounting for advection, diffusion, dispersion, and a kinetic formulation of the transformations affecting an organic substrate, electron acceptors, corresponding reduced species, and uranium. This set of equations is solved numerically, using a finite element scheme. The redox conditions of the domain are characterized by estimating the pE, based on the concentrations of the dominant terminal electron acceptor and its corresponding reduced specie. This pE and the concentrations of relevant species are passed to a modified version of MINTEQA2, which calculates the speciation and solubilities of the species of interest. Kinetics of abiotic reactions are described as being proportional to the difference between the actual and equilibrium concentration. A global uncertainty assessment, determined by Random Sampling High Dimensional Model Representation (RS-HDMR), was performed to attain a phenomenological understanding of the origins of output variability and to suggest input parameter refinements as well as to provide guidance for field experiments to improve the quality of the model predictions. Results indicated that for the usually high nitrate contents found ate many DOE sites, overall bioremediation of trace metals was highly sensitive to the formulation of the denitrification process. Simulations were performed to illustrate the effect of biostimulation on the transport and precipitation of uranium in the subsurface, at conditions equivalent to UMTRA sites. These simulations predicted that uranium would precipitate in bands that are located relatively close to the acetate injection well. The simulations also showed the importance of properly determining U(IV) oxidative dissolution rates, in order to assess the stability of precipitates once oxygenated water reenters the aquifer after bioremediation is discontinued. The objective of this project was to provide guidance to NABIR's Systems Integration Element, on the development of models to simulate the bioremediation of trace metals and radionuclides. Such models necessarily need to integrate hydrological, geochemical, and microbiological processes. In order to gain a better understanding of the key processes that such a model should contain, it was deemed desirable to convene a workshop with experts from these different fields. The goal was to obtain a preliminary consensus on the required level of detail for the formulations of these different chemical, physical, and microbiological processes. The workshop was held on December 18, 1998.

Soil Bioremediation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119547954
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Bioremediation by : Javid A. Parray

Download or read book Soil Bioremediation written by Javid A. Parray and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-22 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SOIL BIOREMEDIATION A practical guide to the environmentally sustainable bioremediation of soil Soil Bioremediation: An Approach Towards Sustainable Technology provides the first comprehensive discussion of sustainable and effective techniques for soil bioremediation involving microbes. Presenting established and updated research on emerging trends in bioremediation, this book provides contributions from both experimental and numerical researchers who provide reports on significant field trials. Soil Bioremediation instructs the reader on several different environmentally friendly bioremediation techniques, including: Bio-sorption Bio-augmentation Bio-stimulation Emphasizing molecular approaches and biosynthetic pathways of microbes, this one-of-a-kind reference focuses heavily on the role of microbes in the degradation and removal of xenobiotic substances from the environment and presents a unique management and conservation perspective in the field of environmental microbiology. Soil Bioremediation is perfect for undergraduate students in the fields of environmental science, microbiology, limnology, freshwater ecology and microbial biotechnology. It is also invaluable for researchers and scientists working in the areas of environmental science, environmental microbiology, and waste management.

Remediation of Heavy Metals

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119853559
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Remediation of Heavy Metals by : Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian

Download or read book Remediation of Heavy Metals written by Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-03-25 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meet the challenge of contaminated soil with a range of sustainable tools The remediation of soils which have been polluted by trace metals is an increasingly significant environmental challenge in an industrialized global economy. The ongoing revolution in green technologies, however, has seen a range of sustainable methods emerge for remediating soils, water, and other aspects of the environment polluted by trace metals. By putting them into practice, environmental researchers and industrial professionals will be able to improve soil and groundwater quality and public health globally. Remediation of Heavy Metals offers a clear, accessible reference on these methods and their applications. It offers an overview of the major effects of heavy metal contamination and works through each of the methods or protocols available to remediate soil and minimize pollution at the source. Remediation of Heavy Metals readers will also find: Comparison of different absorption materials for heavy metal removal Detailed discussion of physical, chemical, and biological remediation methods Case studies demonstrating proper remediation Remediation of Heavy Metals provides key knowledge for environmental scientists, environmental toxicologists, and other researchers or industrial professionals working in soil remediation, as well as advanced graduate students in these areas.

Trace Metals in the Environment

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1837695865
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Metals in the Environment by : Daisy Joseph

Download or read book Trace Metals in the Environment written by Daisy Joseph and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-09-27 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High levels of toxic elements have harmful effects on all aspects of the environment (water, air, plants, etc.). Trace elements, many of which are heavy metals, can compromise soil quality, cause toxicity to plants, and ultimately contaminate the food chain. This book summarizes the effects of trace elements in the environment. Section 1 discusses the influence of trace elements on soil and the ecosystem and Section 2 examines the influence of trace elements on water. The book also discusses microplastics, which accumulate trace elements and pollute the oceans, harming both aquatic and human life.

Bioremediation of Toxic Metal(loid)s

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000800105
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioremediation of Toxic Metal(loid)s by : Anju Malik

Download or read book Bioremediation of Toxic Metal(loid)s written by Anju Malik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book, Bioremediation of Toxic Metal(loid)s, describes the state-of-the-art and potential of emerging technologies on bioremediation of toxic metal(loid)s. It has a compilation of the available comprehensive knowledge of the fundamentals and advancements in the field of bioremediation of toxic metal(loid)s. The mechanisms, applications, and current advancements of various bioremediation strategies used for metal(loid)s have been described in 21 chapters contributed by leading experts from different institutes, universities, and research laboratories from various countries across the globe including Argentina, Canada, Chile, Colombia, France, India, Japan, Republic of Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. This book offers a bird’s eye view on various bioremediation technologies based on a variety of biological agents viz. plants, bacteria, algae, fungi etc., used for environmental clean-up of toxic metal(loid)s.

Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils by : Myriam Adela Amezcua Allieri

Download or read book Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils written by Myriam Adela Amezcua Allieri and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phytoremediation of Metal-Contaminated Soils

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140204688X
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoremediation of Metal-Contaminated Soils by : Jean-Louis Morel

Download or read book Phytoremediation of Metal-Contaminated Soils written by Jean-Louis Morel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-23 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book aimed at development of a common language among scientists working in the field of Phytoremediation. Authors of the main chapters are leading scientists in this field. Some of them were among the first ones to have suggested the use of hyperaccumulator plants for extraction of metals from soils. Manuscripts based on lectures presented at the ASI have been revised here to take into account ASI participants’ comments and suggestions.

Heavy Metal Remediation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031536886
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy Metal Remediation by : Nitish Kumar

Download or read book Heavy Metal Remediation written by Nitish Kumar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Metal-Microbe Interactions and Bioremediation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498762433
Total Pages : 813 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Metal-Microbe Interactions and Bioremediation by : Surajit Das

Download or read book Handbook of Metal-Microbe Interactions and Bioremediation written by Surajit Das and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-04-07 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Around the World, metal pollution is a major problem. Conventional practices of toxic metal removal can be ineffective and/or expensive, delaying and exacerbating the crisis. Those communities dealing with contamination must be aware of the fundamentals advances of microbe-mediated metal removal practices because these methods can be easily used and require less remedial intervention. This book describes innovations and efficient applications for metal bioremediation for environments polluted by metal contaminates.

New Trends in Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128231084
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater by : Maulin P. Shah

Download or read book New Trends in Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater written by Maulin P. Shah and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Trends in Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewater covers the applicable technologies relating to the removal of heavy metals from wastewater and new and emerging trends in the field, both at the laboratory and industrial scale. Sections explore new environmentally friendly technologies, the principles of sustainable development, the main factors contributing to heavy metal removal from wastewater, methods and procedures, materials (especially low-cost materials originated from industrial and agricultural waste), management of wastewater containing heavy metals and wastewater valorization, recycling, environmental impact, and wastewater policies for post heavy metal removal. This book is an advanced and updated vision of existing heavy metal removal technologies with their limitations and challenges and their potential application to remove heavy metals/environmental pollutants through advancements in bioremediation. Finally, sections also cover new trends and advances in environmental bioremediation with recent developments in this field by an application of chemical/biochemical and environmental biotechnology. - Outlines the fate and occurrence of heavy metals in Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) and potential approaches for their removal - Describes the techniques currently available for removing heavy metals from wastewater - Discusses the emerging technologies in heavy metal removal - Covers biological treatments to remove heavy metals - Includes the valorization of heavy metal containing wastewater

Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils by :

Download or read book Impacts of Microbial Activity on Trace Metal Behavior During the Bioremediation of Phenanthrene-contaminated Soils written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel method for the bioremediation of phenanthrene using the fungus Penicillium frequentans was utilised to remove phenanthrene (200 mg kg\(^{-1}\)) from soil containing both metals and phenanthrene, over 29 days. Bioremediation of phenanthrene and its effects on trace metal behaviour has been investigated. Metal behaviour studied includes metal speciation and the kinetics of exchange between solution and solid phase and plant uptake of the more labile and mobile, and potentially more bioavailable metal species. Phenanthrene removal by P. frequentans was optimised in terms of both soil water and nutrient composition. Slightly lower removal rates were obtained using P. frequentans alone (73%) and plants alone (67%). However, the highest phenanthrene removal (77%) was obtained using both fungus and plant. Assessment of the metal behaviour before and after phenanthrene biodegradation showed that the removal of phenanthrene by either fungal or mixed fungal and native microflora resulted in an increased flux of metal from solid to solution, an increased pool of potentially bioavailable and toxic metal species and increased plant uptake to both Echinochloa polystachia and Triticum aestivum, by factors of 4-13. In the presence of plants alone, metal mobilisation and uptake increased by smaller factors. In some cases, there was no increase in metal mobilisation and a maximal increase of 2 was found in Ni and Pb. These results highlight the impact of bioremediation process on metal behaviour. In addition, it is suggested that phytoremediation and not bioaugmentation using P. frequentans is the best overall option to obtain a considerable phenanthrene removal, reducing the increased pool of potentially bioavailable and toxic metal species.

Environmental Remediation Technologies for Metal-Contaminated Soils

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431557598
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Remediation Technologies for Metal-Contaminated Soils by : Hiroshi Hasegawa

Download or read book Environmental Remediation Technologies for Metal-Contaminated Soils written by Hiroshi Hasegawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-28 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive and detailed description of remediation techniques for metal-contaminated soils derived from both natural processes and anthropogenic activities. Using a methodical, step-by-step presentation, the book starts by overviewing the origin of toxicants and the correlated comparative extent of contamination to the environment. The legal provisions as proposed or applied in different countries are then discussed to explain the global regulatory situation regarding soil contamination and the extent of consequent concern. The core part of this publication describes the major techniques for in situ or ex situ treatment of the contaminated soil to meet the regulatory limits. Finally, risk evaluation is incorporated, giving special attention to possible impacts during or after implementation of the remediation strategies. The intrusion of metals in soils mostly occurs from various anthropogenic activities, e.g., agricultural practices, industrial activities, and municipal waste disposal. The volumes of metal-contaminated soil are becoming greater than before and are ever-increasing due to rapid urbanization, intensified industrialization, and/or population booms in certain parts of the world. Hence, the options previously proposed, such as isolation of the contaminated site or movement of the contaminated mass to a secure disposal site after excavation, are becoming unsuitable from the economic point of view, and instead, decontamination alternatives are preferred. This book will help readers such as scientists and regulators to understand the details of the remediation techniques available to deal with the soils contaminated by toxic metals.

Biotechnology for Sustainable Environment

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811619557
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology for Sustainable Environment by : Sanket J. Joshi

Download or read book Biotechnology for Sustainable Environment written by Sanket J. Joshi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-01 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together the most recent advances from leading experts in the burgeoning field of environmental biotechnology. The contributing chapters adopt a multidisciplinary approach related to environmental aspects of agriculture, industry, pharmaceutical sciences and drug developments from plant and microbial sources, biochemical chemical techniques/methods/protocols involved in different areas of environmental biotechnology. Book also highlights recent advancements, newly emerging technologies, and thought provoking approaches from different parts of the world. It also discusses potential future prospects associated with some frontier development of biotechnological research related to the environment. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, biotechnologists, capacity builders and policymakers, and will serve as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of biotechnology, microbiology and environmental sciences.

Heavy Metals in the Environment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351869965
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy Metals in the Environment by : Edgardo R. Donati

Download or read book Heavy Metals in the Environment written by Edgardo R. Donati and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a knowledge bank for researchers and graduate students in microbiology, chemistry, and environmental sciences, among others. It focuses on heavy metal in the environment and describes methodologies to immobilize and mobilize heavy metals. It also provides case studies which may be of particular interest to persons in industry.