Top Down Synthesis And Characterization Of Nanostructured Oxygen Reduction Reaction Catalysts For Pem Fuel Cells

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PEM Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Catalyst Layers

Author : Jiujun Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848009364
Total Pages : 1147 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis PEM Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Catalyst Layers by : Jiujun Zhang

Download or read book PEM Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Catalyst Layers written by Jiujun Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-26 with total page 1147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are promising clean energy converting devices with high efficiency and low to zero emissions. Such power sources can be used in transportation, stationary, portable and micro power applications. The key components of these fuel cells are catalysts and catalyst layers. “PEM Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Catalyst Layers” provides a comprehensive, in-depth survey of the field, presented by internationally renowned fuel cell scientists. The opening chapters introduce the fundamentals of electrochemical theory and fuel cell catalysis. Later chapters investigate the synthesis, characterization, and activity validation of PEM fuel cell catalysts. Further chapters describe in detail the integration of the electrocatalyst/catalyst layers into the fuel cell, and their performance validation. Researchers and engineers in the fuel cell industry will find this book a valuable resource, as will students of electrochemical engineering and catalyst synthesis.

Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts

Author : Radoslav Adzic
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030495688
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts by : Radoslav Adzic

Download or read book Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts written by Radoslav Adzic and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-08-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes a science and technology of a new type of electrocatalysts consisting of a single atomic layer of platinum on suitable supports. This development helped overcome three major obstacles—catalysts‘ cost, activity, and stability—for a broad range of fuel cell applications. The volume begins with a short introduction to the science of electrocatalysis, covering four reactions important for energy conversion in fuel cells. A description follows of the properties of metal monolayers on electrode surfaces, and underpotential deposition of metals. The authors then describe the concept of Pt monolayer electrocatalysts and its implications and their synthesis by galvanic displacement of less-noble metal monolayers and other methods. The main part of the book presents a discussion of catalysts’ characterization and catalytic properties of Pt monolayers for the four main reactions of electrochemical energy conversion: oxygen reduction and oxidation of hydrogen, methanol and ethanol. The book concludes with a treatment of scale-up syntheses, fuel cell tests, catalysts’ stability and application prospects.

Advanced Materials for Clean Energy

Author : Qiang Xu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482205807
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials for Clean Energy by : Qiang Xu

Download or read book Advanced Materials for Clean Energy written by Qiang Xu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-06 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research for clean energy is booming, driven by the rapid depletion of fossil fuels and growing environmental concerns as well as the increasing growth of mobile electronic devices. Consequently, various research fields have focused on the development of high-performance materials for alternative energy technologies.Advanced Materials for Clean Ene

Fabrication of Metal–Organic Framework Derived Nanomaterials and Their Electrochemical Applications

Author : Wei Xia
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811068119
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fabrication of Metal–Organic Framework Derived Nanomaterials and Their Electrochemical Applications by : Wei Xia

Download or read book Fabrication of Metal–Organic Framework Derived Nanomaterials and Their Electrochemical Applications written by Wei Xia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis systematically introduces readers to a new metal-organic framework approach to fabricating nanostructured materials for electrochemical applications. Based on the metal-organic framework (MOF) approach, it also demonstrates the latest ideas on how to create optimal MOF and MOF-derived nanomaterials for electrochemical reactions under controlled conditions. The thesis offers a valuable resource for researchers who want to understand electrochemical reactions at nanoscale and optimize materials from rational design to achieve enhanced electrochemical performance. It also serves as a useful reference guide to fundamental research on advanced electrochemical energy storage materials and the synthesis of nanostructured materials.

Electrocatalysis in Fuel Cells

Author : Minhua Shao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447149114
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrocatalysis in Fuel Cells by : Minhua Shao

Download or read book Electrocatalysis in Fuel Cells written by Minhua Shao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel cells are one of the most promising clean energy conversion devices that can solve the environmental and energy problems in our society. However, the high platinum loading of fuel cells - and thus their high cost - prevents their commercialization. Non- or low- platinum electrocatalysts are needed to lower the fuel cell cost. Electrocatalysis in Fuel Cells: A Non and Low Platinum Approach is a comprehensive book summarizing recent advances of electrocatalysis in oxygen reduction and alcohol oxidation, with a particular focus on non- and low-Pt electrocatalysts. All twenty four chapters were written by worldwide experts in their fields. The fundamentals and applications of novel electrocatalysts are discussed thoroughly in the book. The book is geared toward researchers in the field, postgraduate students and lecturers, and scientists and engineers at fuel cell and automotive companies. It can even be a reference book for those who are interested in this area.

Design and Development of Nanostructured Thin Films

Author : Antonella Macagnano
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039287389
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Development of Nanostructured Thin Films by : Antonella Macagnano

Download or read book Design and Development of Nanostructured Thin Films written by Antonella Macagnano and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-05-13 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to their unique size-dependent physicochemical properties, nanostructured thin films are used in a wide range of applications from smart coating and drug delivery to electrocatalysis and highly-sensitive sensors. Depending on the targeted application and the deposition technique, these materials have been designed and developed by tuning their atomic-molecular 2D- and/or 3D-aggregation, thickness, crystallinity, and porosity, having effects on their optical, mechanical, catalytic, and conductive properties. Several open questions remain about the impact of nanomaterial production and use on environment and health. Many efforts are currently being made not only to prevent nanotechnologies and nanomaterials from contributing to environmental pollution but also to design nanomaterials to support, control, and protect the environment. This Special Issue aims to cover the recent advances in designing nanostructured films focusing on environmental issues related to their fabrication processes (e.g., low power and low cost technologies, the use of environmentally friendly solvents), their precursors (e.g., waste-recycled, bio-based, biodegradable, and natural materials), their applications (e.g., controlled release of chemicals, mimicking of natural processes, and clean energy conversion and storage), and their use in monitoring environment pollution (e.g., sensors optically- or electrically-sensitive to pollutants)

Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Author : Philippe Serp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527656898
Total Pages : 741 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials in Catalysis by : Philippe Serp

Download or read book Nanomaterials in Catalysis written by Philippe Serp and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-15 with total page 741 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocatalysis has emerged as a field at the interface between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis and offers unique solutions to the demanding requirements for catalyst improvement. Heterogeneous catalysis represents one of the oldest commercial applications of nanoscience and nanoparticles of metals, semiconductors, oxides, and other compounds have been widely used for important chemical reactions. The main focus of this fi eld is the development of well-defined catalysts, which may include both metal nanoparticles and a nanomaterial as the support. These nanocatalysts should display the benefits of both homogenous and heterogeneous catalysts, such as high efficiency and selectivity, stability and easy recovery/recycling. The concept of nanocatalysis is outlined in this book and, in particular, it provides a comprehensive overview of the science of colloidal nanoparticles. A broad range of topics, from the fundamentals to applications in catalysis, are covered, without excluding micelles, nanoparticles in ionic liquids, dendrimers, nanotubes, and nanooxides, as well as modeling, and the characterization of nanocatalysts, making it an indispensable reference for both researchers at universities and professionals in industry.

N4-Macrocyclic Metal Complexes

Author : J.H. Zagal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038728429X
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis N4-Macrocyclic Metal Complexes by : J.H. Zagal

Download or read book N4-Macrocyclic Metal Complexes written by J.H. Zagal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-19 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to significant developments in sensor science and technology, this book offers insight into the various extended applications and developments of N4 macrocycle complexes in biomimetic electrocatalysis. Covers chemical properties of electrocatalysts, use of specific species, and analytical applications.

Electrode Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion

Author : Mesfin A. Kebede
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000457869
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrode Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion by : Mesfin A. Kebede

Download or read book Electrode Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion written by Mesfin A. Kebede and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-17 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments and materials used in electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices, including lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries, zinc-ion batteries, supercapacitors and conversion materials for solar and fuel cells. Chapters introduce the technologies behind each material, in addition to the fundamental principles of the devices, and their wider impact and contribution to the field. This book will be an ideal reference for researchers and individuals working in industries based on energy storage and conversion technologies across physics, chemistry and engineering. FEATURES Edited by established authorities, with chapter contributions from subject-area specialists Provides a comprehensive review of the field Up to date with the latest developments and research Editors Dr. Mesfin A. Kebede obtained his PhD in Metallurgical Engineering from Inha University, South Korea. He is now a principal research scientist at Energy Centre of Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), South Africa. He was previously an assistant professor in the Department of Applied Physics and Materials Science at Hawassa University, Ethiopia. His extensive research experience covers the use of electrode materials for energy storage and energy conversion. Prof. Fabian I. Ezema is a professor at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. He obtained his PhD in Physics and Astronomy from University of Nigeria, Nsukka. His research focuses on several areas of materials science with an emphasis on energy applications, specifically electrode materials for energy conversion and storage.

Nanocatalysts

Author : Indrajit Sinha
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789841593
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocatalysts by : Indrajit Sinha

Download or read book Nanocatalysts written by Indrajit Sinha and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-07-31 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocatalysis is a topical area of research that has huge potential. It attempts to merge the advantages of heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. The collection of articles in this book treats the topics of specificity, activity, reusability, and stability of the catalyst and presents a compilation of articles that focuses on different aspects of these issues.

Nanocatalysis

Author : Vivek Polshettiwar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111814886X
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocatalysis by : Vivek Polshettiwar

Download or read book Nanocatalysis written by Vivek Polshettiwar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exhibiting both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic properties, nanocatalysts allow for rapid and selective chemical transformations, with the benefits of excellent product yield and ease of catalyst separation and recovery. This book reviews the catalytic performance and the synthesis and characterization of nanocatalysts, examining the current state of the art and pointing the way towards new avenues of research. Moreover, the authors discuss new and emerging applications of nanocatalysts and nanocatalysis, from pharmaceuticals to fine chemicals to renewable energy to biotransformations. Nanocatalysis features contributions from leading research groups around the world. These contributions reflect a thorough review of the current literature as well as the authors’ first-hand experience designing and synthesizing nanocatalysts and developing new applications for them. The book’s nineteen chapters offer a broad perspective, covering: Nanocatalysis for carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom coupling reactions Nanocatalysis for various organic transformations in fine chemical synthesis Nanocatalysis for oxidation, hydrogenation, and other related reactions Nanomaterial-based photocatalysis and biocatalysis Nanocatalysts to produce non-conventional energy such as hydrogen and biofuels Nanocatalysts and nano-biocatalysts in the chemical industry Readers will also learn about the latest spectroscopic and microscopy tools used in advanced characterization methods that shed new light on nanocatalysts and nanocatalysis. Moreover, the authors offer expert advice to help readers develop strategies to improve catalytic performance. Summarizing and reviewing all the most important advances in nanocatalysis over the last two decades, this book explains the many advantages of nanocatalysts over conventional homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, providing the information and guidance needed for designing green, sustainable catalytic processes.

Electrochemical Biosensors

Author : Serge Cosnier
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411477
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical Biosensors by : Serge Cosnier

Download or read book Electrochemical Biosensors written by Serge Cosnier and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-01-26 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since four decades, rapid detection and monitoring in clinical and food diagnostics and in environmental and biodefense have paved the way for the elaboration of electrochemical biosensors. Thanks to their adaptability, ease of use in relatively complex samples, and their portability, electrochemical biosensors now are one of the mainstays of analy

Recent Advances in Graphene Research

Author : Pramoda Kumar Nayak
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535126385
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Graphene Research by : Pramoda Kumar Nayak

Download or read book Recent Advances in Graphene Research written by Pramoda Kumar Nayak and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book ''Recent Advances in Graphene Research'' provides a state-of-the-art report of the knowledge accumulated in graphene research. It contains 12 chapters divided into three sections. Section 1 ''Fundamentals of Graphene'' deals with quantum hall effect in graphene, electronic properties of carbon nanostructures and spectral statistics of graphene nanoflakes. In Section 2 ''Graphene Synthesis,'' the optimized synthesis procedures of graphene and its derivatives are presented. The application of graphene and its nanostructured-based materials for energy storage, conservation and other extensive applications are described in Section 3 ''Application of Graphene and its Nanostructures''. We believe that this book offers broader prospective to the readers in the recent advances in graphene research, starting from fundamental science to application.

Atomic Layer Deposition of Nanostructured Materials

Author : Nicola Pinna
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527639926
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Layer Deposition of Nanostructured Materials by : Nicola Pinna

Download or read book Atomic Layer Deposition of Nanostructured Materials written by Nicola Pinna and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-19 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic layer deposition, formerly called atomic layer epitaxy, was developed in the 1970s to meet the needs of producing high-quality, large-area fl at displays with perfect structure and process controllability. Nowadays, creating nanomaterials and producing nanostructures with structural perfection is an important goal for many applications in nanotechnology. As ALD is one of the important techniques which offers good control over the surface structures created, it is more and more in the focus of scientists. The book is structured in such a way to fi t both the need of the expert reader (due to the systematic presentation of the results at the forefront of the technique and their applications) and the ones of students and newcomers to the fi eld (through the first part detailing the basic aspects of the technique). This book is a must-have for all Materials Scientists, Surface Chemists, Physicists, and Scientists in the Semiconductor Industry.

One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications

Author : Shangfeng Du
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128111123
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications by : Shangfeng Du

Download or read book One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications written by Shangfeng Du and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications provides a review of the progress made in 1D catalysts for applications in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. It highlights the improved understanding of catalytic mechanisms on 1D nanostructures and the new approaches developed for practical applications, also including a critical perspective on current research limits. The book serves as a reference for the design and development of a new generation of catalysts to assist in the realization of successful commercial use that have the potential to decarbonize the domestic heat and transport sectors. In addition, a further commercialization of this technology requires advanced catalysts to address major obstacles faced by the commonly used Pt/C nanoparticles. The unique structure of one-dimensional nanostructures give them advantages to overcome some drawbacks of Pt/C nanoparticles as a new type of excellent catalysts for fuel cell reactions. In recent years, great efforts have been devoted in this area, and much progress has been achieved. Provides a review of 1D catalysts for applications in polymer electrolyte fuel cells Presents an ideal reference for the design and development of a new generation of catalysts to assist in the realization of successful commercial use Highlights the progress made in recent years in this emerging field

Nanotechnology for Energy and Environmental Engineering

Author : Lalita Ledwani
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303033774X
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology for Energy and Environmental Engineering by : Lalita Ledwani

Download or read book Nanotechnology for Energy and Environmental Engineering written by Lalita Ledwani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-12 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the potential applications of nanoscience and nanotechnology to promote eco-friendly processes and techniques for energy and environment sustainability. Covering various aspects of both the synthesis and applications of nanoparticles and nanofluids for energy and environmental engineering, its goal is to promote eco-friendly processes and techniques. Accordingly, the book elaborates on the development of reliable, economical, eco-friendly processes through advanced nanoscience and technological research and innovations. Gathering contributions by researchers actively engaged in various domains of nanoscience and technology, it addresses topics such as nanoparticle synthesis (both top-down and bottom-up approaches); applications of nanomaterials, nanosensors and plasma discharge in pollution control; environmental monitoring; agriculture; energy recovery; production enhancement; energy conservation and storage; surface modification of materials for energy storage; fuel cells; pollution mitigation; and CO2 capture and sequestration. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to academics and researchers whose work involves nanotechnology or nanomaterials, especially as applied to energy and/or environmental sustainability engineering. Graduate students in the same areas will also find it a valuable resource.

Perovskite Materials

Author : Likun Pan
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535122452
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Perovskite Materials by : Likun Pan

Download or read book Perovskite Materials written by Likun Pan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes the current state of the know-how in the field of perovskite materials: synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications. Most chapters include a review on the actual knowledge and cutting-edge research results. Thus, this book is an essential source of reference for scientists with research fields in energy, physics, chemistry and materials. It is also a suitable reading material for graduate students.