Theoretical Studies Of Molecular Collisions

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Atom - Molecule Collision Theory

Author : Richard Barry Bernstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461329132
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom - Molecule Collision Theory by : Richard Barry Bernstein

Download or read book Atom - Molecule Collision Theory written by Richard Barry Bernstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The broad field of molecular collisions is one of considerable current interest, one in which there is a great deal of research activity, both experi mental and theoretical. This is probably because elastic, inelastic, and reactive intermolecular collisions are of central importance in many of the fundamental processes of chemistry and physics. One small area of this field, namely atom-molecule collisions, is now beginning to be "understood" from first principles. Although the more general subject of the collisions of polyatomic molecules is of great im portance and intrinsic interest, it is still too complex from the viewpoint of theoretical understanding. However, for atoms and simple molecules the essential theory is well developed, and computational methods are sufficiently advanced that calculations can now be favorably compared with experimental results. This "coming together" of the subject (and, incidentally, of physicists and chemists !), though still in an early stage, signals that the time is ripe for an appraisal and review of the theoretical basis of atom-molecule collisions. It is especially important for the experimentalist in the field to have a working knowledge of the theory and computational methods required to describe the experimentally observable behavior of the system. By now many of the alternative theoretical approaches and computational procedures have been tested and intercompared. More-or-Iess optimal methods for dealing with each aspect are emerging. In many cases working equations, even schematic algorithms, have been developed, with assumptions and caveats delineated.

Theory of Slow Atomic Collisions

Author : E.E. Nikitin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364282045X
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Slow Atomic Collisions by : E.E. Nikitin

Download or read book Theory of Slow Atomic Collisions written by E.E. Nikitin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of atom-molecule collisions is one of the basic fields in chemi cal physics. Its most challenging part - the dynamics of chemical reactions - is as yet unresolved, but is developing very quickly. It is here a great help to have an analysis of those parts of collision theory which are already complete, a good example being the theory of atomic collisions in process es specific to chemical physics. It has long been observed that many notions of this theory can also be applied successfully to reactive and unreactive molecular collisions. More over, atomic collisions often represent a touchstone in testing approaches proposed for the solution of more complicated problems. Research on the theory of slow atomic collisions carried out at the Moscow Institute of Chemical Physics has been based on just these ideas. A general viewpoint concerning the setting up and representation of the theory came out of these studies, and appeared to be useful in studying complicated systems as well. It underlies the representation of the theory of slow atomic colli sions in this book.

R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions

Author : Philip George Burke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642159311
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions by : Philip George Burke

Download or read book R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions written by Philip George Burke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commencing with a self-contained overview of atomic collision theory, this monograph presents recent developments of R-matrix theory and its applications to a wide-range of atomic molecular and optical processes. These developments include the electron and photon collisions with atoms, ions and molecules which are required in the analysis of laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, multiphoton processes required in the analysis of superintense laser interactions with atoms and molecules and positron collisions with atoms and molecules required in antimatter studies of scientific and technologial importance. Basic mathematical results and general and widely used R-matrix computer programs are summarized in the appendices.

Theoretical Studies of Molecular Collision Processes

Author : James Cheng Sun
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Molecular Collision Processes by : James Cheng Sun

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Molecular Collision Processes written by James Cheng Sun and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cold Chemistry

Author : Olivier Dulieu
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788013557
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold Chemistry by : Olivier Dulieu

Download or read book Cold Chemistry written by Olivier Dulieu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen tremendous progress in research on cold and controlled molecular collisions, both in theory and in experiment. The advent of techniques to prepare cold and ultracold molecules and ions, to store them in optical lattices or in charged quasicristalline structures, and to use them in crossed or merged beam experiments have opened many new possibilities to study the most fundamental aspects of molecular interactions. At the same time, theoretical work has made progress in tackling these problems and accurately describing quantum effects in complex systems, and in proposing viable options to control chemical reactions at ultralow energies. Through tutorials on both the theoretical and experimental aspects of research in cold and ultracold molecular collisions, this book provides advanced undergraduate students, graduate students and researchers with the foundations needed to understand this exciting field.

Fast Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions

Author : Dzevad Belkic
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814407135
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions by : Dzevad Belkic

Download or read book Fast Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions written by Dzevad Belkic and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal goal of this book is to provide state-of-the-art coverage of the non-relativistic three- and four-body theories at intermediate and high energy ion-atom and ion-molecule collisions. The focus is on the most frequently studied processes: electron capture, ionization, transfer excitation and transfer ionization. The content is suitable both for graduate students and experienced researchers. For these collisions, the literature has seen enormous renewal of activity in the development and applications of quantum-mechanical theories. This subject is of relevance in several branches of science and technology, like accelerator-based physics, the search for new sources of energy and high temperature fusion of light ions. Other important applications are in life sciences via medicine, where high-energy ion beams are used in radiotherapy for which a number of storage ring accelerators are in full operation, under construction or planned to be built worldwide. Therefore, it is necessary to review this field for its most recent advances with an emphasis on the prospects for multidisciplinary applications.This book is accompanied by Interdisciplinary Research on Particle Collisions and Quantitative Spectroscopy Volume 2 - Fast Collisions of Light Ions with Matter: Charge Exchange and Ionization.

Electron–Atom Collisions

Author : Maurizio Dapor
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110675374
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron–Atom Collisions by : Maurizio Dapor

Download or read book Electron–Atom Collisions written by Maurizio Dapor and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electron collisions with atoms, ions, and molecules have been investigated since the earliest years of the last century because of their pervasiveness and importance in fields ranging from astrophysics and plasma physics to atmospheric and condensed matter physics. Written in an accessible yet rigorous style, this book introduces the theory of electron-atom scattering in a quantum-relativistic framework.

State-of-the-art Reviews on Energetic Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions

Author : Dževad Belkić
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9789811211607
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis State-of-the-art Reviews on Energetic Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions by : Dževad Belkić

Download or read book State-of-the-art Reviews on Energetic Ion-atom and Ion-molecule Collisions written by Dževad Belkić and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is based upon a part of the invited and contributing talks at the 25th International Symposium on Ion-Atom Collisions, ISIAC (biennial), held on July 23-25, 2017 in Palm Cove, Queensland, Australia. To aid the general reader, all the authors tried to present their chapters in the context of the development of the addressed particular themes and the underlying major ideas and intricacies. Some chapters contain new results that have not been previously published elsewhere. Whenever possible, the authors made their attempts to connect the basic research in atomic and molecular collision physics with some important applications in other branches of physics as well as across the physics borders. It is hoped that the material presented in this book will be interesting and useful to the beginners and specialists alike. The contents and expositions are deemed to be helpful to the beginners in assessing the potential overlap of some of the presented material with their own research themes and this might provide motivations for possible further upgrades. Likewise, specialists could take advantage of these reviews to see where the addressed themes were and where they are going, in order to acknowledge the fruits of the efforts made thus far and actively contribute to tailoring the directions of future research. Overall, this book is truly interdisciplinary. It judiciously combines experiments and theories within particle collision physics on atomic and molecular levels. It presents state-of-the-art fundamental research in this field. It addresses the possibilities for significant and versatile applications outside standard atomic and molecular collision physics ranging from astrophysics, surface as well as cluster physics/chemistry, hadron therapy in medicine and to the chemical industry. It is then, as Volume 2, fully in the spirit of the "Aims and Scope" of this book series by reference to its "Mission Statement"."-- Back cover.

Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events

Author : Baron Peters
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444594701
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events by : Baron Peters

Download or read book Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events written by Baron Peters and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-03-22 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reaction Rate Theory and Rare Events bridges the historical gap between these subjects because the increasingly multidisciplinary nature of scientific research often requires an understanding of both reaction rate theory and the theory of other rare events. The book discusses collision theory, transition state theory, RRKM theory, catalysis, diffusion limited kinetics, mean first passage times, Kramers theory, Grote-Hynes theory, transition path theory, non-adiabatic reactions, electron transfer, and topics from reaction network analysis. It is an essential reference for students, professors and scientists who use reaction rate theory or the theory of rare events. In addition, the book discusses transition state search algorithms, tunneling corrections, transmission coefficients, microkinetic models, kinetic Monte Carlo, transition path sampling, and importance sampling methods. The unified treatment in this book explains why chemical reactions and other rare events, while having many common theoretical foundations, often require very different computational modeling strategies. - Offers an integrated approach to all simulation theories and reaction network analysis, a unique approach not found elsewhere - Gives algorithms in pseudocode for using molecular simulation and computational chemistry methods in studies of rare events - Uses graphics and explicit examples to explain concepts - Includes problem sets developed and tested in a course range from pen-and-paper theoretical problems, to computational exercises

Molecular Processes in Plasmas

Author : Yukikazu Itikawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540725806
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Processes in Plasmas by : Yukikazu Itikawa

Download or read book Molecular Processes in Plasmas written by Yukikazu Itikawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-19 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A variety of plasmas include molecules rather than only ions or atoms. Examples are ionospheres of the Earth and other planets, stellar atmospheres, gaseous discharges for use in various devices and processes, and fusion plasmas in the edge region. This book describes the role of molecules in those plasmas by showing elementary collision processes involving those molecules.

Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions

Author : Ian W. M. Smith
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483161994
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions by : Ian W. M. Smith

Download or read book Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions written by Ian W. M. Smith and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions surveys the state of modern knowledge on elementary gas reactions to understand natural phenomena in terms of molecular behavior. Part 1 of this book describes the theoretical and conceptual background of elementary gas-phase reactions, emphasizing the assumptions and limitations of each theoretical approach, as well as its strengths. In Part 2, selected experimental results are considered to demonstrate the scope of present day techniques and illustrate the application of the theoretical ideas introduced in Part 1. This publication is intended primarily for working kineticists and chemists, but is also beneficial to graduate students.

Molecular Collision Theory

Author : M. S. Child
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486150240
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Collision Theory by : M. S. Child

Download or read book Molecular Collision Theory written by M. S. Child and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This high-level monograph offers an excellent introduction to the theory required for interpretation of an increasingly sophisticated range of molecular scattering experiments. There are five helpful appendixes dealing with continuum wavefunctions, Green's functions, semi-classical connection formulae, curve-crossing in the momentum representation, and elements of classical mechanics. The contents of this volume have been chosen to emphasize the quantum mechanical and semi-classical nature of collision events, with little attention given to purely classical behavior. The treatment is essentially analytical. Some knowledge of the quantum mechanics of bound states is assumed.

Cold Molecules

Author : Roman Krems
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420059041
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold Molecules by : Roman Krems

Download or read book Cold Molecules written by Roman Krems and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Book on Ultracold MoleculesCold molecules offer intriguing properties on which new operational principles can be based (e.g., quantum computing) or that may allow researchers to study a qualitatively new behavior of matter (e.g., Bose-Einstein condensates structured by the electric dipole interaction). This interdisciplinary book discusse

Electron-Molecule Collisions

Author : Isao Shimamura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461323576
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron-Molecule Collisions by : Isao Shimamura

Download or read book Electron-Molecule Collisions written by Isao Shimamura and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scattering phenomena play an important role in modern physics. Many significant discoveries have been made through collision experiments. Amongst diverse kinds of collision systems, this book sheds light on the collision of an electron with a molecule. The electron-molecule collision provides a basic scattering problem. It is scattering by a nonspherical, multicentered composite particle with its centers having degrees of freedom of motion. The molecule can even disintegrate, Le., dissociate or ionize into fragments, some or all of which may also be molecules. Although it is a difficult problem, the recent theoretical, experimental, and computational progress has been so significant as to warrant publication of a book that specializes in this field. The progress owes partly to technical develop ments in measurements and computations. No less important has been the great and continuing stimulus from such fields of application as astrophysics, the physics of the earth's upper atmosphere, laser physics, radiation physics, the physics of gas discharges, magnetohydrodynamic power generation, and so on. This book aims at introducing the reader to the problem of electron molecule collisions, elucidating the physics behind the phenomena, and review ing, to some extent, up-to-date important results. This book should be appropri ate for graduate reading in physics and chemistry. We also believe that investi gators in atomic and molecular physics will benefit much from this book.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Collisions in the Interstellar Medium

Author : David Flower
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113946194X
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Collisions in the Interstellar Medium by : David Flower

Download or read book Molecular Collisions in the Interstellar Medium written by David Flower and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-22 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the interstellar medium - the space between the stars in galaxies - new stars are born from material that is replenished by the debris ejected by stars when they die. This book is a comprehensive manual for studying the collisional and radiative processes observed in the interstellar medium. This second edition has been thoroughly updated and extended to cover related topics in radiation theory. It considers the chemistry of the interstellar medium both at the present epoch and in the early Universe, and discusses the physics and chemistry of shock waves. The methods of calculation of the rates of collisional excitation of interstellar molecules and atoms are explained, emphasising the quantum mechanical method. This book will be ideal for researchers involved in the interstellar medium and star formation, and physical chemists specialising in collision theory or in the measurement of the rates of collision processes.

Introduction to the Theory of Collisions of Electrons with Atoms and Molecules

Author : Satya P. Khare
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306472411
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Theory of Collisions of Electrons with Atoms and Molecules by : Satya P. Khare

Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Collisions of Electrons with Atoms and Molecules written by Satya P. Khare and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An understanding of the collisions between micro particles is of great importance for the number of fields belonging to physics, chemistry, astrophysics, biophysics etc. The present book, a theory for electron-atom and molecule collisions is developed using non-relativistic quantum mechanics in a systematic and lucid manner. The scattering theory is an essential part of the quantum mechanics course of all universities. During the last 30 years, the author has lectured on the topics presented in this book (collisions physics, photon-atom collisions, electron-atom and electron-molecule collisions, "electron-photon delayed coincidence technique", etc.) at many institutions including Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, The University of Western Ontario, Canada, and The Meerut University, India. The present book is the outcome of those lectures and is written to serve as a textbook for post-graduate and pre-PhD students and as a reference book for researchers.