Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions by :

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This final technical report begins with the objective, followed by detailed reports on new accomplishments and new findings obtained in the project. They are presented in six sections: (A) Potential Energy Surfaces of Ion-Molecule Reactions, (B) Potential Energy Surfaces of Ions, (C) Potential Energy Surfaces for Photochemical Reactions and Nonadiabatic Processes, (D) Potential Energy Surfaces of Open-Shell Molecules, (E) Dynamics and Kinetics in the Ground Electronic State, and (F) Potential Energy Surfaces for the Dynamics of Chemical Laser Systems. The Publication List and Interactions/Transactions conclude the report.

Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483161994
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions by : Ian W. M. Smith

Download or read book Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions written by Ian W. M. Smith and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kinetics and Dynamics of Elementary Gas Reactions surveys the state of modern knowledge on elementary gas reactions to understand natural phenomena in terms of molecular behavior. Part 1 of this book describes the theoretical and conceptual background of elementary gas-phase reactions, emphasizing the assumptions and limitations of each theoretical approach, as well as its strengths. In Part 2, selected experimental results are considered to demonstrate the scope of present day techniques and illustrate the application of the theoretical ideas introduced in Part 1. This publication is intended primarily for working kineticists and chemists, but is also beneficial to graduate students.

Physical Chemistry of Fast Reactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468426850
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Fast Reactions by : B. Levitt

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Fast Reactions written by B. Levitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters in this book are devoted to the elementary reactions of small molecules in the gas phase, with some emphasis on reactions important in combustion. The first three chapters cover experimental measurements made at high temperatures, mainly using shock waves and flames; the final chapter describes discharge flow methods near room temperature. The authors-all active in the fields they describe were asked to aim at a level intermediate between a textbook and a review, designed for readers not already familiar with this branch of chemical kinetics. We hope the book will prove especially useful to research workers in related subjects, to research students, and perhaps as source material for the preparation of lectures. The examples have been chosen to illustrate the theoretical basis of the topics rather than attempt a complete coverage. Professors Wagner and Troe describe the remarkable progress made in recent years in measuring dissociation rates for small molecules. Tests ofunimolecular reaction theories are usually made in the 'fall-off' region of pressure: the kinetics change from first order to second order as the pressure is reduced. For large molecules this region lies below atmospheric pressure and is relatively easily accessible. For molecules with four or less atoms, however, the fall-off region lies well above atmospheric pressure: it has been explored using the high pressure shock tube techniques developed by the authors.

Personal Computer Cluster for Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Personal Computer Cluster for Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions by :

Download or read book Personal Computer Cluster for Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Elementary Reactions written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three graduate students, a postdoctoral fellow, and Emerson Center staff and workstation expert and the PI of this project formed a team and work together very hard. The team did extensive literature studies (mainly visiting many web sites), detailed discussions on technical aspects had pricing studies(via internet and fax) before ordering any hardware and software. In particular, Dr. Szilagyi served as the team captain and put often overheated discussions into reality. Mr. Khoroshun has been the system manager of our PC cluster, and spend hundreds of hours in front of the Master Console in installed, tested, an integrated new hardware and software into the system. It is quite obvious that a few/several devoted graduate student and/or postdoctoral fellows are essential for any success of this kind of PC project.

Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reaction Rate Constants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reaction Rate Constants by : Wendell Thomas Duncan

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reaction Rate Constants written by Wendell Thomas Duncan and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas-Phase Combustion Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387988610
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas-Phase Combustion Chemistry by : W.C., Jr. Gardiner

Download or read book Gas-Phase Combustion Chemistry written by W.C., Jr. Gardiner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-12-10 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superseding Gardiner's "Combustion Chemistry", this is an updated, comprehensive coverage of those aspects of combustion chemistry relevant to gas-phase combustion of hydrocarbons. The book includes an extended discussion of air pollutant chemistry and aspects of combustion, and reviews elementary reactions of nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine compounds that are relevant to combustion. Methods of combustion modeling and rate coefficient estimation are presented, as well as access to databases for combustion thermochemistry and modeling.

Gas Phase Reaction Rate Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase Reaction Rate Theory by : Harold S. Johnston

Download or read book Gas Phase Reaction Rate Theory written by Harold S. Johnston and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas-Phase Reactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642676081
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas-Phase Reactions by : V.N. Kondratiev

Download or read book Gas-Phase Reactions written by V.N. Kondratiev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present monograph appears after the death of Professor V. N. Kondratiev, one of those scientists who have greatly contributed to the foundation of contem porary gas kinetics. The most fundamental idea of chemical kinetics, put for ward at the beginning of the twentieth century and connected with names such as W. Nernst, M. Bodenstein, N. N. Semenov, and C. N. Hinshelwood, was that the complex chemical reactions are in fact a manifestation of a set of simpler elementary reactions involving but a small number of species. V. N. Kondratiev was one of the first to adopt this idea and to start investigations on the elementary chemical reactions proper. These investigations revealed explicitly that every elementary reaction in turn consisted of many elementary events usually referred to as elementary processes. It took some time to realize that an elementary reaction, represented in a very simple way by a macroscopic kinetic equation, can be described on a microscopic level by a generalized Boltzmann equation. Neverheless, up to the middle of the twentieth century, gas kinetics was mainly concerned with the interpretation of complex chemical reactions via a set of elementary reactions. But later on, the situation changed drastically. First, the conditions for reducing microscopic cquations to macroscopic ones were clearly set up. These are essentially based on the fact that the small perturbations of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution are caused by the reaction proper.

Reaction Kinetics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483222411
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction Kinetics by : Keith J. Laidler

Download or read book Reaction Kinetics written by Keith J. Laidler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reactions Kinetics: Volume I: Homogeneous Gas Reactions presents a general introduction to the subject of kinetics, including the basic laws of kinetics and the theoretical treatment of reaction rates. This four-chapter book deals mainly with homogeneous reactions in the gas phase. Chapter 1 presents the kinetic laws based on experimental results in terms of their simple concepts, with a special consideration of the way in which rates depend on concentration, while Chapter 2 deals with the interpretation of rates in terms of more fundamental theories. Chapter 3 covers the overall reactions that are believed to be elementary, such as the reaction between hydrogen and iodine, the reverse decomposition of hydrogen iodide, the corresponding reactions involving deuterium instead of hydrogen, and the dimerizations of butadiene and cyclopentadiene, as well as a few elementary termolecular reactions, all involving nitric oxide. This chapter also includes a general account of some of the elementary reactions that occur as steps in more complex mechanisms. Chapter 4 examines the reaction rates of numerous complex gas reactions. Undergraduate physical chemistry and chemical kinetics students, as well as advanced students in other fields, such as biology and physics, will find this book invaluable.

Synergies Between Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reactions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Synergies Between Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reactions by :

Download or read book Synergies Between Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Gas Phase Reactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical and Practical Studies in Gas Phase Reaction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Practical Studies in Gas Phase Reaction by : P. R. Waugh

Download or read book Theoretical and Practical Studies in Gas Phase Reaction written by P. R. Waugh and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theory of Elementary Gas Reaction Rates

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Elementary Gas Reaction Rates by : Don Louis Bunker

Download or read book Theory of Elementary Gas Reaction Rates written by Don Louis Bunker and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1966 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Phase Metal Reactions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483291219
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase Metal Reactions by : A. Fontijn

Download or read book Gas Phase Metal Reactions written by A. Fontijn and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-05-04 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book brings together, for the first time, all aspects of reactions of metallic species in the gas phase and gives an up-to-date overview of the field. Reactions covered include those of atomic, other free radical and transient neutral species, as well as ions. Experimental and theoretical work is reviewed and the efforts to establish a closer link between these approaches are discussed. The field is mainly approached from a fundamental point-of-view, but the applied problems which have helped stimulate the interest are pointed out and form the major subject of the final chapters. These emphasize the competition between purely gas-phase and gas-surface reactions.

An Introduction to Chemical Kinetics

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681746670
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Chemical Kinetics by : Claire Vallance

Download or read book An Introduction to Chemical Kinetics written by Claire Vallance and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a short primer on chemical reaction rates based on a six-lecture first-year undergraduate course taught by the author at the University of Oxford. The book explores the various factors that determine how fast or slowly a chemical reaction proceeds and describes a variety of experimental methods for measuring reaction rates. The link between the reaction rate and the sequence of steps that makes up the reaction mechanism is also investigated. Chemical reaction rates is a core topic in all undergraduate chemistry courses.

Transition State

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056992163
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition State by : Takayuki Fueno

Download or read book Transition State written by Takayuki Fueno and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-07-22 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transition state is the critical configuration of a reaction system situated at the highest point of the most favorable reaction path on the potential-energy surface, its characteristics governing the dynamic behavior of reacting systems decisively. This text presents an accurate survey of current theoretical investigations of chemical reactions, with a focus on the nature of the transition state. Its scope ranges from general basic theories associated with the transition states, to their computer-assisted applications, through to a number of reactions in a state-of-the-art fashion. It covers various types of gas-phase elementary reactions, as well as some specific types of chemical processes taking place in the liquid phase. Also investigated is the recently developing transition state spectroscopy. This text will not only serve as a contemporary reference book on the concept of the transition state, but will also assist the readers in gaining valuable key principles regarding the essence of chemical kinetics and dynamics.

An Introduction to the Gas Phase

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681746956
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Gas Phase by : Claire Vallance

Download or read book An Introduction to the Gas Phase written by Claire Vallance and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2017-12-08 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to the Gas Phase is adapted from a set of lecture notes for a core first year lecture course in physical chemistry taught at the University of Oxford. The book is intended to give a relatively concise introduction to the gas phase at a level suitable for any undergraduate scientist. After defining the gas phase, properties of gases such as temperature, pressure, and volume are discussed. The relationships between these properties are explained at a molecular level, and simple models are introduced that allow the various gas laws to be derived from first principles. Finally, the collisional behavior of gases is used to explain a number of gas-phase phenomena, such as effusion, diffusion, and thermal conductivity.

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Unimolecular Reactions of Gas Phase Cluster Ions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Unimolecular Reactions of Gas Phase Cluster Ions by : Richard Acquaah Ochran

Download or read book Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Unimolecular Reactions of Gas Phase Cluster Ions written by Richard Acquaah Ochran and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: