Theoretical Studies of Angular Correlation Distribution of Positron-electron Annihilation in Metals, Semimetals and Semiconductors and on Simple Metal Surfaces

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ISBN 13 : 9789155426897
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Angular Correlation Distribution of Positron-electron Annihilation in Metals, Semimetals and Semiconductors and on Simple Metal Surfaces by : Lou Yongming

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Angular Correlation Distribution of Positron-electron Annihilation in Metals, Semimetals and Semiconductors and on Simple Metal Surfaces written by Lou Yongming and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positrons in Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364281316X
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Positrons in Solids by : P. Hautojärvi

Download or read book Positrons in Solids written by P. Hautojärvi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In condensed matter initially fast positrons annihilate after having reached equi librium with the surroundings. The interaction of positrons with matter is governed by the laws of ordinary quantum mechanics. Field theory and antiparticle properties enter only in the annihilation process leading to the emergence of energetic photons. The monitoring of annihilation radiation by nuclear spectroscopic methods provides valuable information on the electron-positron system which can directly be related to the electronic structure of the medium. Since the positron is a positive electron its behavior in matter is especially interesting to solid-state and atomic physi cists. The small mass quarantees that the positron is really a quantum mechanical particle and completely different from any other particles and atoms. Positron physics started about 25 years ago but discoveries of new features in its interac tion with matter have maintained continuous interest and increasing activity in the field. Nowadays it is becoming part of the "stock-in-trade" of experimental physics.

Positron Annihilation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323149820
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation by : A.T. Steward

Download or read book Positron Annihilation written by A.T. Steward and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Positron Annihilation focuses on the process of positron annihilation in different environments. Partitioned into two parts with 42 chapters, the book contains the contributions of authors who have done research on the annihilation of positrons, which brought about valuable information on the properties of matter. The first part of the book deals with lengthy review articles, including a survey of the physics of positron annihilation; positron annihilation in metals and the theory involved in the process; and positron annihilation in alkali halides and ionic crystals. Positronium formation and interaction in gases, molecular substances, and ionic crystals are also given attention. Gaseous positronics and positron annihilation in condensed gases and liquids are also discussed. The second part of the book focuses on developments on positron annihilation and the direction of research on this field. The studies concentrate on positron annihilation in various crystals, metals, mercury, liquefied gases, helium, and metal oxides. Numerical representations and analyses are presented to support the processes involved. The book can best serve the interest of those who want to explore further the annihilation of positrons.

Positron Studies of Condensed Matter

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Studies of Condensed Matter by : Roy Neil West

Download or read book Positron Studies of Condensed Matter written by Roy Neil West and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ANNIHILATION OF POSITRONS IN METALS.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis ANNIHILATION OF POSITRONS IN METALS. by : Chanchal Kumar Majumdar

Download or read book ANNIHILATION OF POSITRONS IN METALS. written by Chanchal Kumar Majumdar and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of positron annihilation in metals, including electron-positron and electron-electron interaction, is discussed. It is well-known that the Coulomb force of the positron causes very major changes in the motion of the electrons. It is established that a sharp 'break' in the angular correlation curve of the two gamma-rays resulting from singlet state annihilation occurs at precisely those angles where it should be expected in the absence of electron-positron interaction. This makes positron annihilation in metals a useful tool for the investigation of the true Fermi surface. Taking advantage of such a break in the angular correlation curve, a simple experiment is proposed to measure the effective mass of the positron in metals. The experiment consists in a study of the temperature dependence of the angular correlation curve. It is found that an electron-positron bound state or a positronium-like state does not exist in metals. A more general result is derived: in a noninteracting electron gas in the presence of a localised external potential, there is no sharp distinction between bound and unbound states. (Author).

Positron Studies of Solids, Surfaces, and Atoms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Studies of Solids, Surfaces, and Atoms by : Allen P. Mills

Download or read book Positron Studies of Solids, Surfaces, and Atoms written by Allen P. Mills and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662038932
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors by : Reinhard Krause-Rehberg

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors written by Reinhard Krause-Rehberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 1999-01-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book reports on recent investigations of lattice imperfections in semiconductors by means of positron annihilation. It reviews positron techniques, and describes the application of these techniques to various kinds of defects, such as vacancies, impurity vacancy complexes and dislocations.

Angular Correlation in Positron Annihilation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789514515637
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Angular Correlation in Positron Annihilation by : J. Arponen

Download or read book Angular Correlation in Positron Annihilation written by J. Arponen and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 1338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Annihilation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation by : Alec Thompson Stewart

Download or read book Positron Annihilation written by Alec Thompson Stewart and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metals Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1250 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Metals Abstracts by :

Download or read book Metals Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1983-07 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Angular correlation of photons from positron annihilation in light metals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Angular correlation of photons from positron annihilation in light metals by : R. E. Green

Download or read book Angular correlation of photons from positron annihilation in light metals written by R. E. Green and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Annihilation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation by :

Download or read book Positron Annihilation written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Annihilation in Rare Earth Metals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation in Rare Earth Metals by :

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in Rare Earth Metals written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electronic structure of a number of rare earth metals was studied by measuring the angular correlation of the photons emitted when positrons annihilate with the electrons in the metal. From the results, it is deduced that gadolinium and cerium at room temperature each has approximately three conduction electrons per atom while ytterbium has approximately two, as expected from the localized f-electron model. Some qualitative information about the distortion of the Fermi surface and the polarization of the conduction electrons in the magnetically ordered state of gadolinium is also obtained. (auth).

Positron Annihilation in Metals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation in Metals by : Pieter Edgar Mijnarends (RCN)

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in Metals written by Pieter Edgar Mijnarends (RCN) and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Annihilation Angular Correlation Studies on Intrinsic Germanium and on Vacancy-defected Aluminum

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation Angular Correlation Studies on Intrinsic Germanium and on Vacancy-defected Aluminum by : Michael Allen Shulman

Download or read book Positron Annihilation Angular Correlation Studies on Intrinsic Germanium and on Vacancy-defected Aluminum written by Michael Allen Shulman and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron, Electron and Photon Interaction Experiments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron, Electron and Photon Interaction Experiments by : Stephan Berko

Download or read book Positron, Electron and Photon Interaction Experiments written by Stephan Berko and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The following were studied: (1) Momentum density measurements--Using the angular correlation of annihilation radiation, the momentum density and the Fermi surface of pure metals and disordered substitutional alloys has been studied and compared with theoretical predictions. The ordered alloys V3Si, V3Ge and V2O3 have also been studied. (2) Vacancy studies--Using angular correlation and positron lifetime techniques the behavior of positrons trapped at vacancy sites has been studied as a function of temperature, in order to measure vacancy activation energies in Pb and Pb alloys. (3) Slow positron interactions with solid surfaces--A high intensity slow positron beam facility has been constructed and the interaction of approximately eV positrons with various solid surface has been studied. A large positronium production cross section has been observed and has been used to detect the excited states of positronium.