Theorems, Corollaries, Lemmas, and Methods of Proof

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118030575
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Theorems, Corollaries, Lemmas, and Methods of Proof by : Richard J. Rossi

Download or read book Theorems, Corollaries, Lemmas, and Methods of Proof written by Richard J. Rossi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A hands-on introduction to the tools needed for rigorous and theoretical mathematical reasoning Successfully addressing the frustration many students experience as they make the transition from computational mathematics to advanced calculus and algebraic structures, Theorems, Corollaries, Lemmas, and Methods of Proof equips students with the tools needed to succeed while providing a firm foundation in the axiomatic structure of modern mathematics. This essential book: Clearly explains the relationship between definitions, conjectures, theorems, corollaries, lemmas, and proofs Reinforces the foundations of calculus and algebra Explores how to use both a direct and indirect proof to prove a theorem Presents the basic properties of real numbers/li> Discusses how to use mathematical induction to prove a theorem Identifies the different types of theorems Explains how to write a clear and understandable proof Covers the basic structure of modern mathematics and the key components of modern mathematics A complete chapter is dedicated to the different methods of proof such as forward direct proofs, proof by contrapositive, proof by contradiction, mathematical induction, and existence proofs. In addition, the author has supplied many clear and detailed algorithms that outline these proofs. Theorems, Corollaries, Lemmas, and Methods of Proof uniquely introduces scratch work as an indispensable part of the proof process, encouraging students to use scratch work and creative thinking as the first steps in their attempt to prove a theorem. Once their scratch work successfully demonstrates the truth of the theorem, the proof can be written in a clear and concise fashion. The basic structure of modern mathematics is discussed, and each of the key components of modern mathematics is defined. Numerous exercises are included in each chapter, covering a wide range of topics with varied levels of difficulty. Intended as a main text for mathematics courses such as Methods of Proof, Transitions to Advanced Mathematics, and Foundations of Mathematics, the book may also be used as a supplementary textbook in junior- and senior-level courses on advanced calculus, real analysis, and modern algebra.

Book of Proof

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780989472111
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Book of Proof by : Richard H. Hammack

Download or read book Book of Proof written by Richard H. Hammack and published by . This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the language and standard proof methods of mathematics. It is a bridge from the computational courses (such as calculus or differential equations) that students typically encounter in their first year of college to a more abstract outlook. It lays a foundation for more theoretical courses such as topology, analysis and abstract algebra. Although it may be more meaningful to the student who has had some calculus, there is really no prerequisite other than a measure of mathematical maturity.

Machine Proofs in Geometry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215842
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Proofs in Geometry by : Shang-Ching Chou

Download or read book Machine Proofs in Geometry written by Shang-Ching Chou and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports recent major advances in automated reasoning in geometry. The authors have developed a method and implemented a computer program which, for the first time, produces short and readable proofs for hundreds of geometry theorems.The book begins with chapters introducing the method at an elementary level, which are accessible to high school students; latter chapters concentrate on the main theme: the algorithms and computer implementation of the method.This book brings researchers in artificial intelligence, computer science and mathematics to a new research frontier of automated geometry reasoning. In addition, it can be used as a supplementary geometry textbook for students, teachers and geometers. By presenting a systematic way of proving geometry theorems, it makes the learning and teaching of geometry easier and may change the way of geometry education.

Proofs and Fundamentals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461221307
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Proofs and Fundamentals by : Ethan D. Bloch

Download or read book Proofs and Fundamentals written by Ethan D. Bloch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to help students write mathematics better. Throughout it are large exercise sets well-integrated with the text and varying appropriately from easy to hard. Basic issues are treated, and attention is given to small issues like not placing a mathematical symbol directly after a punctuation mark. And it provides many examples of what students should think and what they should write and how these two are often not the same.

Proofs and Refutations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521290388
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Proofs and Refutations by : Imre Lakatos

Download or read book Proofs and Refutations written by Imre Lakatos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proofs and Refutations is for those interested in the methodology, philosophy and history of mathematics.

Mathematical Logic

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118030699
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Logic by : George Tourlakis

Download or read book Mathematical Logic written by George Tourlakis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and user-friendly guide to the use of logic in mathematical reasoning Mathematical Logic presents a comprehensive introduction to formal methods of logic and their use as a reliable tool for deductive reasoning. With its user-friendly approach, this book successfully equips readers with the key concepts and methods for formulating valid mathematical arguments that can be used to uncover truths across diverse areas of study such as mathematics, computer science, and philosophy. The book develops the logical tools for writing proofs by guiding readers through both the established "Hilbert" style of proof writing, as well as the "equational" style that is emerging in computer science and engineering applications. Chapters have been organized into the two topical areas of Boolean logic and predicate logic. Techniques situated outside formal logic are applied to illustrate and demonstrate significant facts regarding the power and limitations of logic, such as: Logic can certify truths and only truths. Logic can certify all absolute truths (completeness theorems of Post and Gödel). Logic cannot certify all "conditional" truths, such as those that are specific to the Peano arithmetic. Therefore, logic has some serious limitations, as shown through Gödel's incompleteness theorem. Numerous examples and problem sets are provided throughout the text, further facilitating readers' understanding of the capabilities of logic to discover mathematical truths. In addition, an extensive appendix introduces Tarski semantics and proceeds with detailed proofs of completeness and first incompleteness theorems, while also providing a self-contained introduction to the theory of computability. With its thorough scope of coverage and accessible style, Mathematical Logic is an ideal book for courses in mathematics, computer science, and philosophy at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels. It is also a valuable reference for researchers and practitioners who wish to learn how to use logic in their everyday work.

Inequalities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642237924
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequalities by : Zdravko Cvetkovski

Download or read book Inequalities written by Zdravko Cvetkovski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-06 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is about inequalities which play an important role in mathematical Olympiads. It contains 175 solved problems in the form of exercises and, in addition, 310 solved problems. The book also covers the theoretical background of the most important theorems and techniques required for solving inequalities. It is written for all middle and high-school students, as well as for graduate and undergraduate students. School teachers and trainers for mathematical competitions will also gain benefit from this book.

Mathematical Logic through Python

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108957692
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Logic through Python by : Yannai A. Gonczarowski

Download or read book Mathematical Logic through Python written by Yannai A. Gonczarowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-07-31 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a unique pedagogical approach, this text introduces mathematical logic by guiding students in implementing the underlying logical concepts and mathematical proofs via Python programming. This approach, tailored to the unique intuitions and strengths of the ever-growing population of programming-savvy students, brings mathematical logic into the comfort zone of these students and provides clarity that can only be achieved by a deep hands-on understanding and the satisfaction of having created working code. While the approach is unique, the text follows the same set of topics typically covered in a one-semester undergraduate course, including propositional logic and first-order predicate logic, culminating in a proof of Gödel's completeness theorem. A sneak peek to Gödel's incompleteness theorem is also provided. The textbook is accompanied by an extensive collection of programming tasks, code skeletons, and unit tests. Familiarity with proofs and basic proficiency in Python is assumed.

A Concise Handbook of Mathematics, Physics, and Engineering Sciences

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439806403
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis A Concise Handbook of Mathematics, Physics, and Engineering Sciences by : Andrei D. Polyanin

Download or read book A Concise Handbook of Mathematics, Physics, and Engineering Sciences written by Andrei D. Polyanin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-10-18 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Concise Handbook of Mathematics, Physics, and Engineering Sciences takes a practical approach to the basic notions, formulas, equations, problems, theorems, methods, and laws that most frequently occur in scientific and engineering applications and university education. The authors pay special attention to issues that many engineers and students

Mathematical Statistics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118771168
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Statistics by : Richard J. Rossi

Download or read book Mathematical Statistics written by Richard J. Rossi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-14 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a unified approach to parametric estimation, confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, and statistical modeling, which are uniquely based on the likelihood function This book addresses mathematical statistics for upper-undergraduates and first year graduate students, tying chapters on estimation, confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, and statistical models together to present a unifying focus on the likelihood function. It also emphasizes the important ideas in statistical modeling, such as sufficiency, exponential family distributions, and large sample properties. Mathematical Statistics: An Introduction to Likelihood Based Inference makes advanced topics accessible and understandable and covers many topics in more depth than typical mathematical statistics textbooks. It includes numerous examples, case studies, a large number of exercises ranging from drill and skill to extremely difficult problems, and many of the important theorems of mathematical statistics along with their proofs. In addition to the connected chapters mentioned above, Mathematical Statistics covers likelihood-based estimation, with emphasis on multidimensional parameter spaces and range dependent support. It also includes a chapter on confidence intervals, which contains examples of exact confidence intervals along with the standard large sample confidence intervals based on the MLE's and bootstrap confidence intervals. There’s also a chapter on parametric statistical models featuring sections on non-iid observations, linear regression, logistic regression, Poisson regression, and linear models. Prepares students with the tools needed to be successful in their future work in statistics data science Includes practical case studies including real-life data collected from Yellowstone National Park, the Donner party, and the Titanic voyage Emphasizes the important ideas to statistical modeling, such as sufficiency, exponential family distributions, and large sample properties Includes sections on Bayesian estimation and credible intervals Features examples, problems, and solutions Mathematical Statistics: An Introduction to Likelihood Based Inference is an ideal textbook for upper-undergraduate and graduate courses in probability, mathematical statistics, and/or statistical inference.

An Introduction to Measure Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470466406
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Measure Theory by : Terence Tao

Download or read book An Introduction to Measure Theory written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2021-09-03 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a graduate text introducing the fundamentals of measure theory and integration theory, which is the foundation of modern real analysis. The text focuses first on the concrete setting of Lebesgue measure and the Lebesgue integral (which in turn is motivated by the more classical concepts of Jordan measure and the Riemann integral), before moving on to abstract measure and integration theory, including the standard convergence theorems, Fubini's theorem, and the Carathéodory extension theorem. Classical differentiation theorems, such as the Lebesgue and Rademacher differentiation theorems, are also covered, as are connections with probability theory. The material is intended to cover a quarter or semester's worth of material for a first graduate course in real analysis. There is an emphasis in the text on tying together the abstract and the concrete sides of the subject, using the latter to illustrate and motivate the former. The central role of key principles (such as Littlewood's three principles) as providing guiding intuition to the subject is also emphasized. There are a large number of exercises throughout that develop key aspects of the theory, and are thus an integral component of the text. As a supplementary section, a discussion of general problem-solving strategies in analysis is also given. The last three sections discuss optional topics related to the main matter of the book.

The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139510584
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions by : Karine Chemla

Download or read book The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions written by Karine Chemla and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-05 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This radical, profoundly scholarly book explores the purposes and nature of proof in a range of historical settings. It overturns the view that the first mathematical proofs were in Greek geometry and rested on the logical insights of Aristotle by showing how much of that view is an artefact of nineteenth-century historical scholarship. It documents the existence of proofs in ancient mathematical writings about numbers and shows that practitioners of mathematics in Mesopotamian, Chinese and Indian cultures knew how to prove the correctness of algorithms, which are much more prominent outside the limited range of surviving classical Greek texts that historians have taken as the paradigm of ancient mathematics. It opens the way to providing the first comprehensive, textually based history of proof.

Advanced Calculus (Revised Edition)

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9814583952
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Calculus (Revised Edition) by : Lynn Harold Loomis

Download or read book Advanced Calculus (Revised Edition) written by Lynn Harold Loomis and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authorised reissue of the long out of print classic textbook, Advanced Calculus by the late Dr Lynn Loomis and Dr Shlomo Sternberg both of Harvard University has been a revered but hard to find textbook for the advanced calculus course for decades.This book is based on an honors course in advanced calculus that the authors gave in the 1960's. The foundational material, presented in the unstarred sections of Chapters 1 through 11, was normally covered, but different applications of this basic material were stressed from year to year, and the book therefore contains more material than was covered in any one year. It can accordingly be used (with omissions) as a text for a year's course in advanced calculus, or as a text for a three-semester introduction to analysis.The prerequisites are a good grounding in the calculus of one variable from a mathematically rigorous point of view, together with some acquaintance with linear algebra. The reader should be familiar with limit and continuity type arguments and have a certain amount of mathematical sophistication. As possible introductory texts, we mention Differential and Integral Calculus by R Courant, Calculus by T Apostol, Calculus by M Spivak, and Pure Mathematics by G Hardy. The reader should also have some experience with partial derivatives.In overall plan the book divides roughly into a first half which develops the calculus (principally the differential calculus) in the setting of normed vector spaces, and a second half which deals with the calculus of differentiable manifolds.

Handbook of Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420010514
Total Pages : 1542 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists by : Andrei D. Polyanin

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists written by Andrei D. Polyanin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-27 with total page 1542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the main fields of mathematics, this handbook focuses on the methods used for obtaining solutions of various classes of mathematical equations that underlie the mathematical modeling of numerous phenomena and processes in science and technology. The authors describe formulas, methods, equations, and solutions that are frequently used in scientific and engineering applications and present classical as well as newer solution methods for various mathematical equations. The book supplies numerous examples, graphs, figures, and diagrams and contains many results in tabular form, including finite sums and series and exact solutions of differential, integral, and functional equations.

Mathematical Methods in Biology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470525878
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods in Biology by : J. David Logan

Download or read book Mathematical Methods in Biology written by J. David Logan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-08-17 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A one-of-a-kind guide to using deterministic and probabilistic methods for solving problems in the biological sciences Highlighting the growing relevance of quantitative techniques in scientific research, Mathematical Methods in Biology provides an accessible presentation of the broad range of important mathematical methods for solving problems in the biological sciences. The book reveals the growing connections between mathematics and biology through clear explanations and specific, interesting problems from areas such as population dynamics, foraging theory, and life history theory. The authors begin with an introduction and review of mathematical tools that are employed in subsequent chapters, including biological modeling, calculus, differential equations, dimensionless variables, and descriptive statistics. The following chapters examine standard discrete and continuous models using matrix algebra as well as difference and differential equations. Finally, the book outlines probability, statistics, and stochastic methods as well as material on bootstrapping and stochastic differential equations, which is a unique approach that is not offered in other literature on the topic. In order to demonstrate the application of mathematical methods to the biological sciences, the authors provide focused examples from the field of theoretical ecology, which serve as an accessible context for study while also demonstrating mathematical skills that are applicable to many other areas in the life sciences. The book's algorithms are illustrated using MATLAB®, but can also be replicated using other software packages, including R, Mathematica®, and Maple; however, the text does not require any single computer algebra package. Each chapter contains numerous exercises and problems that range in difficulty, from the basic to more challenging, to assist readers with building their problem-solving skills. Selected solutions are included at the back of the book, and a related Web site features supplemental material for further study. Extensively class-tested to ensure an easy-to-follow format, Mathematical Methods in Biology is an excellent book for mathematics and biology courses at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels. It also serves as a valuable reference for researchers and professionals working in the fields of biology, ecology, and biomathematics.

Mathematical and Computational Modeling

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111885411X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Computational Modeling by : Roderick Melnik

Download or read book Mathematical and Computational Modeling written by Roderick Melnik and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-30 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical and Computational Modeling Illustrates the application of mathematical and computational modeling in a variety of disciplines With an emphasis on the interdisciplinary nature of mathematical and computational modeling, Mathematical and Computational Modeling: With Applications in the Natural and Social Sciences, Engineering, and the Arts features chapters written by well-known, international experts in these fields and presents readers with a host of state-of-theart achievements in the development of mathematical modeling and computational experiment methodology. The book is a valuable guide to the methods, ideas, and tools of applied and computational mathematics as they apply to other disciplines such as the natural and social sciences, engineering, and technology. The book also features: Rigorous mathematical procedures and applications as the driving force behind mathematical innovation and discovery Numerous examples from a wide range of disciplines to emphasize the multidisciplinary application and universality of applied mathematics and mathematical modeling Original results on both fundamental theoretical and applied developments in diverse areas of human knowledge Discussions that promote interdisciplinary interactions between mathematicians, scientists, and engineers Mathematical and Computational Modeling: With Applications in the Natural and Social Sciences, Engineering, and the Arts is an ideal resource for professionals in various areas of mathematical and statistical sciences, modeling and simulation, physics, computer science, engineering, biology and chemistry, and industrial and computational engineering. The book also serves as an excellent textbook for graduate courses in mathematical modeling, applied mathematics, numerical methods, operations research, and optimization.

Slicing The Truth: On The Computable And Reverse Mathematics Of Combinatorial Principles

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814612634
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Slicing The Truth: On The Computable And Reverse Mathematics Of Combinatorial Principles by : Denis R Hirschfeldt

Download or read book Slicing The Truth: On The Computable And Reverse Mathematics Of Combinatorial Principles written by Denis R Hirschfeldt and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-07-18 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a brief and focused introduction to the reverse mathematics and computability theory of combinatorial principles, an area of research which has seen a particular surge of activity in the last few years. It provides an overview of some fundamental ideas and techniques, and enough context to make it possible for students with at least a basic knowledge of computability theory and proof theory to appreciate the exciting advances currently happening in the area, and perhaps make contributions of their own. It adopts a case-study approach, using the study of versions of Ramsey's Theorem (for colorings of tuples of natural numbers) and related principles as illustrations of various aspects of computability theoretic and reverse mathematical analysis. This book contains many exercises and open questions.