The Wage Curve And The Phillips Curve

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The Wage Curve

Author : David G. Blanchflower
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262023757
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wage Curve by : David G. Blanchflower

Download or read book The Wage Curve written by David G. Blanchflower and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Wage Curve casts doubt on some of the most important ideas in macroeconomics, labor economics, and regional economics. According to macroeconomic orthodoxy, there is a relationship between unemployment and the rate of change of wages. According to orthodoxy in labor economics and regional economics an area's wage is positively related to the amount of joblessness in the area. The Wage Curve suggests that both these beliefs are incorrect. Blanchflower and Oswald argue that the stable relationship is a downward-sloping convex curve linking local unemployment and the level of pay. Their study, one of the most intensive in the history of social science, is based on random samples that provide computerized information on nearly four million people from sixteen countries. Throughout, the authors systematically present evidence and possible explanations for their empirical law of economics.

The Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve

Author : John M. Roberts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve by : John M. Roberts

Download or read book The Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve written by John M. Roberts and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Phillips Curve to Wage Curve

Author : Johannes Jakobus Graafland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis From Phillips Curve to Wage Curve by : Johannes Jakobus Graafland

Download or read book From Phillips Curve to Wage Curve written by Johannes Jakobus Graafland and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Efficiency Wage Model of the Wage Curve, the Phillips Curve, and the Natural Rate of Unemployment

Author : Carl M. Campbell (III.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis An Efficiency Wage Model of the Wage Curve, the Phillips Curve, and the Natural Rate of Unemployment by : Carl M. Campbell (III.)

Download or read book An Efficiency Wage Model of the Wage Curve, the Phillips Curve, and the Natural Rate of Unemployment written by Carl M. Campbell (III.) and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wage Curve Vs. Phillips Curve

Author : Karl Whelan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Wage Curve Vs. Phillips Curve by : Karl Whelan

Download or read book Wage Curve Vs. Phillips Curve written by Karl Whelan and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets

Author : Karl Brunner
Publisher : North-Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets by : Karl Brunner

Download or read book The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets written by Karl Brunner and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1976 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Wage Curve Versus the Phillips Curve

Author : Angela J. Black
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wage Curve Versus the Phillips Curve by : Angela J. Black

Download or read book The Wage Curve Versus the Phillips Curve written by Angela J. Black and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth

Author : James Forder
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191506567
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth by : James Forder

Download or read book Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth written by James Forder and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-10-09 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reconsiders the role of the Phillips curve in macroeconomic analysis in the first twenty years following the famous work by A. W. H. Phillips, after whom it is named. It argues that the story conventionally told is entirely misleading. In that story, Phillips made a great breakthrough but his work led to a view that inflationary policy could be used systematically to maintain low unemployment, and that it was only after the work of Milton Friedman and Edmund Phelps about a decade after Phillips' that this view was rejected. On the contrary, a detailed analysis of the literature of the times shows that the idea of a negative relation between wage change and unemployment - supposedly Phillips' discovery - was commonplace in the 1950s, as were the arguments attributed to Friedman and Phelps by the conventional story. And, perhaps most importantly, there is scarcely any sign of the idea of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff promoting inflationary policy, either in the theoretical literature or in actual policymaking. The book demonstrates and identifies a number of main strands of the actual thinking of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s on the question of the determination of inflation and its relation to other variables. The result is not only a rejection of the Phillips curve story as it has been told, and a reassessment of the understanding of the economists of those years of macroeconomics, but also the construction of an alternative, and historically more authentic account, of the economic theory of those times. A notable outcome is that the economic theory of the time was not nearly so naïve as it has been portrayed.

The Wage Curve

Author : David Edward Card
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Wage Curve by : David Edward Card

Download or read book The Wage Curve written by David Edward Card and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unemployment, Hysteresis, and the Natural Rate Hypothesis

Author : Rod Cross
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780063115682
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Unemployment, Hysteresis, and the Natural Rate Hypothesis by : Rod Cross

Download or read book Unemployment, Hysteresis, and the Natural Rate Hypothesis written by Rod Cross and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at economists and students of macroeconomics and labour economics, this collection of essays covers topics ranging from hysteresis and the natural rate to characteristics of the unemployed.

Wage Curve Versus Phillips Curve

Author : Karl Whelan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Wage Curve Versus Phillips Curve by : Karl Whelan

Download or read book Wage Curve Versus Phillips Curve written by Karl Whelan and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth

Author : James Forder
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199683654
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth by : James Forder

Download or read book Macroeconomics and the Phillips Curve Myth written by James Forder and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reconsiders the role of the Phillips curve in macroeconomic analysis in the first twenty years following the famous work by A. W. H. Phillips, after whom it is named. It argues that the story conventionally told is entirely misleading. In that story, Phillips made a great breakthrough but his work led to a view that inflationary policy could be used systematically to maintain low unemployment, and that it was only after the work of Milton Friedman and Edmund Phelps about a decade after Phillips' that this view was rejected. On the contrary, a detailed analysis of the literature of the times shows that the idea of a negative relation between wage change and unemployment - supposedly Phillips' discovery - was commonplace in the 1950s, as were the arguments attributed to Friedman and Phelps by the conventional story. And, perhaps most importantly, there is scarcely any sign of the idea of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff promoting inflationary policy, either in the theoretical literature or in actual policymaking. The book demonstrates and identifies a number of main strands of the actual thinking of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s on the question of the determination of inflation and its relation to other variables. The result is not only a rejection of the Phillips curve story as it has been told, and a reassessment of the understanding of the economists of those years of macroeconomics, but also the construction of an alternative, and historically more authentic account, of the economic theory of those times. A notable outcome is that the economic theory of the time was not nearly so naive as it has been portrayed.

Defensive Expectations

Author : Liviu Voinea
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030550451
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Defensive Expectations by : Liviu Voinea

Download or read book Defensive Expectations written by Liviu Voinea and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-09 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains why inflation remains subdued after recessions, based on three revolutionary concepts: defensive expectations, compensatory savings, and cumulative wage gap. When income falls, consumption falls, and savings rise, as people rebuild their past wealth. Households will not spend more until they fully recover what they lost. The revised Phillips Curve explains that current inflation depends on the cumulative difference between current income and past income. This new theory is tested and validated by data for US since 1960 to date and for 35 OECD countries from 1990 to date. A number of policy implications are derived from these results. The book calls for an optimal policy mix between monetary policy and fiscal policy; it also discusses the coronavirus crisis as an extreme case of defensive expectations.

Phillips Curves, Phillips Lines and the Unemplyment Costs of Overheating

Author : Mr.Peter B. Clark
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 145184350X
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Phillips Curves, Phillips Lines and the Unemplyment Costs of Overheating by : Mr.Peter B. Clark

Download or read book Phillips Curves, Phillips Lines and the Unemplyment Costs of Overheating written by Mr.Peter B. Clark and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1997-02-01 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most empirical work on the U.S. Phillips curve has had a strong tendency to impose global linearity on the data. The basic objective of this paper is to reconsider the issue of nonlinearity and to underscore its importance for policymaking. After briefly reviewing the history of the Phillips curve and the basis for convexity, we derive it explicitly using standard models of wage and price determination. We provide some empirical estimates of Phillips curves and Phillips lines for the United States and use some illustrative simulations to contrast the policy implications of the two models.

Understanding Inflation and the Implications for Monetary Policy

Author : Jeff Fuhrer
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026225820X
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Inflation and the Implications for Monetary Policy by : Jeff Fuhrer

Download or read book Understanding Inflation and the Implications for Monetary Policy written by Jeff Fuhrer and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2009-09-11 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current perspectives on the Phillips curve, a core macroeconomic concept that treats the relationship between inflation and unemployment. In 1958, economist A. W. Phillips published an article describing what he observed to be the inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment; subsequently, the “Phillips curve” became a central concept in macroeconomic analysis and policymaking. But today's Phillips curve is not the same as the original one from fifty years ago; the economy, our understanding of price setting behavior, the determinants of inflation, and the role of monetary policy have evolved significantly since then. In this book, some of the top economists working today reexamine the theoretical and empirical validity of the Phillips curve in its more recent specifications. The contributors consider such questions as what economists have learned about price and wage setting and inflation expectations that would improve the way we use and formulate the Phillips curve, what the Phillips curve approach can teach us about inflation dynamics, and how these lessons can be applied to improving the conduct of monetary policy. Contributors Lawrence Ball, Ben Bernanke, Oliver Blanchard, V. V. Chari, William T. Dickens, Stanley Fischer, Jeff Fuhrer, Jordi Gali, Michael T. Kiley, Robert G. King, Donald L. Kohn, Yolanda K. Kodrzycki, Jane Sneddon Little, Bartisz Mackowiak, N. Gregory Mankiw, Virgiliu Midrigan, Giovanni P. Olivei, Athanasios Orphanides, Adrian R. Pagan, Christopher A. Pissarides, Lucrezia Reichlin, Paul A. Samuelson, Christopher A. Sims, Frank R. Smets, Robert M. Solow, Jürgen Stark, James H. Stock, Lars E. O. Svensson, John B. Taylor, Mark W. Watson

The Wage Curve After the Great Recession

Author : David G. Blanchflower
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wage Curve After the Great Recession by : David G. Blanchflower

Download or read book The Wage Curve After the Great Recession written by David G. Blanchflower and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most economists maintain that the labor market in the United States (and elsewhere) is 'tight' because unemployment rates are low and the Beveridge Curve (the vacancies-to-unemployment ratio) is high. They infer from this that there is potential for wage-push inflation. However, real wages are falling rapidly at present and, prior to that, real wages had been stagnant for some time. We show that unemployment is not key to understanding wage formation in the USA and hasn't been since the Great Recession. Instead, we show rates of under-employment (the percentage of workers with part-time hours who would prefer more hours) and the rate of non-employment which includes both the unemployed and those out of the labor force who are not working significantly reduce wage pressures in the United States. This finding holds in panel data with state and year fixed effects and is supportive of a wage curve which fits the data much better than a Phillips Curve. We find no role for vacancies; the V:U ratio is negatively not positively associated with wage growth since 2020. The implication is that the reserve army of labor which acts as a break on wage growth extends beyond the unemployed and operates from within the firm.

Reconciling the Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve

Author : Víctor M. Montuenga-Gómez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconciling the Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve by : Víctor M. Montuenga-Gómez

Download or read book Reconciling the Wage Curve and the Phillips Curve written by Víctor M. Montuenga-Gómez and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The wage curve is the negative relationship that links wage to the unemployment rate. It fits accurately with modern non-competitive labour-market models, but goes against a Phillips-curve modelling, because the latter ties wage growth to the unemployment rate. In this article, we present a comprehensive review of these non-competitive models, highlighting recent contributions that try to eliminate the possible 'gap' that exists between the concepts of the wage curve, on the one hand, and the Phillips curve, on the other.