The Use of Genetic Markers to Determine the Distribution of Rana Pipiens and Rana Sphenocephala Across a Zone of Sympatry in Kentucky

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Genetic Markers to Determine the Distribution of Rana Pipiens and Rana Sphenocephala Across a Zone of Sympatry in Kentucky by : Emily S. Gustin

Download or read book The Use of Genetic Markers to Determine the Distribution of Rana Pipiens and Rana Sphenocephala Across a Zone of Sympatry in Kentucky written by Emily S. Gustin and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Determining the distribution of a species is an important component in understanding the history of a species and determining where future conservation efforts may lead. The geographic distribution of a species can be shaped by several factors such as environmental changes, interspecies competition, and hybridization. In Kentucky, an area of cohabitation occurs between the northern leopard frog (Rana pipiens), which is a species of special concern in Kentucky, and the southern leopard frog (R. sphenocephala), which is a relatively common species in the state. The distributions of these two species are not completely clear due to their similarity in morphology and possibility of hybridization, thus, the use of genetic markers for identification of these species is necessary. The mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene was sequenced for 169 individuals from 37 populations spanning the species range overlap in Kentucky, along with 1 locality in Ohio and 1 locality in Tennessee. Haplotype networking and maximum parsimony analyses separated individuals into 3 unresolved clades. The R.pipiensGROUP included individuals from Ohio and the northernmost counties of Kentucky, which are nested in the R. pipiens range. The R.sphenocephalaGROUP included individuals from Tennessee and the southwest counties of Kentucky, which are nested in the R. sphenocephala range. The R.palustrisGROUP included both pickerel frogs (R.palustris), and individuals with a leopard frog morphology from counties located in central Kentucky. Discrepencies between morphological identification and genotype between pickerel frogs and leopard frogs suggest a genetic interaction. Further genetic analysis of a more variable fragment of the mtDNA, along with greater sampling across the species' range edges may help explain this phenomenon.

Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico by : Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. Committee on Standard English and Scientific Names

Download or read book Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico written by Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. Committee on Standard English and Scientific Names and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908377
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes by : Gerald W. Esch

Download or read book Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes written by Gerald W. Esch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We first discussed the possibility of organizing a symposium on helminth communities in June, 1986. At that time, we were engaged in writing a joint paper on potential structuring mechanisms in helminth communities; we disagreed on a number of issues. We felt the reason for such debate was because the discipline was in a great state of flux, with many new concepts and approaches being introduced with increasing frequency. After consider able discussion about the need, scope and the inevitable limitations of such a symposium, we decided that the time was ripe to bring other ecologists, engaged in similar research, face-to-face. There were many individuals from whom to choose; we selected those who were actively publishing on helminth communities or those who had expertise in areas which we felt were particularly appropriate. We compiled a list of potential participants, contacted them and received unanimous support to organize such a symposium. Our intent was to cover several broad areas, fully recognizing that breadth negates depth (at least with a publisher's limitation on the number of pages). We felt it important to consider patterns amongst different kinds of hosts because this is where we had disagreed among ourselves.

Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030860124
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles by : Clifford Warwick

Download or read book Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles written by Clifford Warwick and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-24 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensively revised and expanded new edition offers concepts, principles and applied information that relates to the wellbeing of reptiles. As a manual on health and welfare in a similar vein to volumes addressing the sciences of anatomy, behaviour or psychology, this book thoroughly examines the biology of reptile welfare and is about meeting biological needs. The editors, acknowledged experts in their own right, have once again drawn together an extremely impressive international group of contributors. Positive and negative implications of general husbandry and research programs are discussed. In addition to greatly revised original content are nine new chapters offering readers novel insight into: • sensory systems • social behaviour • brain and cognition • controlled deprivation and enrichment • effects of captivity-imposed noise and light disturbance on welfare • spatial and thermal factors• evidential thresholds for species suitability in captivity • record keeping as an aid to captive care • arbitrary husbandry practices and misconceptions The authors have adopted a user-friendly writing style to accommodate a broad readership. Although primarily aimed at academic professionals, this comprehensive volume is fundamentally a biology book that will also inform all involved in captive reptile husbandry. Among others, zoo personnel, herpetologists, veterinarians, lab animal scientists, and expert readers in animal welfare and behavioural studies will benefit from this updated work.

Handbook of Ecotoxicology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142003250X
Total Pages : 1316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Ecotoxicology by : David J. Hoffman

Download or read book Handbook of Ecotoxicology written by David J. Hoffman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-13 with total page 1316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and updated with 18 new chapters, this second edition includes contributions from over 75 international experts. Also, a Technical Review Board reviewed all manuscripts for accuracy and currency. Focusing on toxic substance and how they affect the ecosystems worldwide, the book presents methods for quantifying and measuring ecotoxicological effects in the field and in the lab, as well as methods for estimating, predicting, and modeling in ecotoxicology studies. This is the definitive reference for students, researchers, consultants, and other professionals in the environmental sciences, toxicology, chemistry, biology, and ecology - in academia, industry, and government.

Amphibians and reptiles

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Publisher : Pelagic Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1907807489
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Amphibians and reptiles by : Trevor Beebee

Download or read book Amphibians and reptiles written by Trevor Beebee and published by Pelagic Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2013-07-01 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to the native and non-native species of amphibian and reptile found in the British Isles. It covers the biology, ecology, conservation and identification of the British herpetofauna, and provides keys to adults and young.

Amphibians and Reptiles of Georgia

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Publisher : University of Georgia Press
ISBN 13 : 9780820331119
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Amphibians and Reptiles of Georgia by : John B. Jensen

Download or read book Amphibians and Reptiles of Georgia written by John B. Jensen and published by University of Georgia Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring more than 475 full-color photographs and 182 maps, this comprehensive guide to the state's diverse herpetofauna makes accessible a wealth of information about 170 species of frogs, salamanders, crocodilians, lizards, snakes, and turtles, including species attributes, behavior, life cycles, habitat, and more.

Frogs of the United States and Canada

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421444917
Total Pages : 991 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Frogs of the United States and Canada by : C. Kenneth Dodd Jr.

Download or read book Frogs of the United States and Canada written by C. Kenneth Dodd Jr. and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2023-06-20 with total page 991 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The premiere reference book on the 108 species of frogs inhabiting North America north of Mexico. An unparalleled synthesis of the biology and behavior of all native and nonindigenous species, this two-volume, extensively referenced resource has been called the most important book ever published on North American anura. Color photographs and range maps accompany species accounts detailing information on etymology, nomenclature, identification, distribution, fossil record, systematics and geographic variation, life history and ecology, behavior, population and community biology, and conservation. This new edition of the text contains the following updates: Literature citations have been added from 2012 to 2021, now spanning from 1709 to 2021. Distribution maps have been updated, recording the decreased ranges due to declining amphibian populations. Photographs have been revised to ensure the highest digital quality. Anaxyrus williamsi and Lithobates kauffeldi, newly described species, have been included. An account is also included for Gastrophryne mazatlanensis, now recognized as occurring within the United States. Generic keys have been added. A brief section on N.A. frogs in history and art have been added. Nomenclature has been updated (Incilius for Ollotis). Now the only up-to-date and comprehensive resource for those trying to protect amphibians in the US and Canada, as well as for researchers and wildlife managers who study biodiversity"--

Echinostomes as Experimental Models for Biological Research

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792361565
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Echinostomes as Experimental Models for Biological Research by : Bernard Fried

Download or read book Echinostomes as Experimental Models for Biological Research written by Bernard Fried and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-02-29 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Echinostomes are ubiquitous intestinal flatworm parasites of vertebrates, and are important in human and veterinary medicine and wildlife diseases. They are also very good models for biology experiments because they are easy and inexpensive to maintain in adult and larval worm stages, and of course are unlikely to draw the attention of animal rights advocates. They have been used for decades for research, but practical information on such use has not been compiled in a single reference before. They have been used in experiments in excystation and in-vitro cultivation, larval and adult parasite-host relationships, reproductive behavior, various aspects of host-parasite recognition and interactions, and other concerns at all levels from molecular to organismic. The topics include biology; systematics; maintenance, cultivation, and excystation; behavioral biology; reproductive physiology and behavior; physiology and biochemistry; and immunobiology and immunodiagnosis.

New Zealand Lizards

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331941674X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis New Zealand Lizards by : David G. Chapple

Download or read book New Zealand Lizards written by David G. Chapple and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-05 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume is a timely and comprehensive summary of the New Zealand lizard fauna. Nestled in the south-west Pacific, New Zealand is a large archipelago that displays the faunal signatures of both its Gondwanan origins, and more recent oceanic island influences. New Zealand was one of the last countries on Earth to be discovered, and likewise, the full extent of the faunal diversity present within the archipelago is only just starting to be appreciated. This is no better exemplified than in lizards, where just 30 species (20 skinks, 10 geckos) were recognized in the 1950s, but now 104 are formally or informally recognized (61 skinks, 43 geckos). Thus, New Zealand contains one of the most diverse lizard faunas of any cool, temperate region on Earth. This book brings together the world’s leading experts in the field to produce an authoritative overview of the history, taxonomy, biogeography, ecology, life-history, physiology and conservation of New Zealand lizards.

Predation in Organisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540460462
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Predation in Organisms by : Ashraf M.T. Elewa

Download or read book Predation in Organisms written by Ashraf M.T. Elewa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-10 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Predation is considered one of the distinct phenomena related to the interrelationships between species on the Earth. In general, predation is widespread not only in wildlife but also in marine environments where big fishes eat small fishes and other organisms of the sea. This book considers predation in organisms and is aimed at the prevention of predation in wildlife and marine environments.

Economic Poisons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1388 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Poisons by :

Download or read book Economic Poisons written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 1388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crocodiles, Their Ecology, Management, and Conservation

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Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782880329877
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Crocodiles, Their Ecology, Management, and Conservation by :

Download or read book Crocodiles, Their Ecology, Management, and Conservation written by and published by IUCN. This book was released on 1989 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pacific Salmon

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Pacific Salmon by :

Download or read book Pacific Salmon written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Animal Sounds and Communication

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258422578
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Sounds and Communication by : Wesley Edwin Lanyon

Download or read book Animal Sounds and Communication written by Wesley Edwin Lanyon and published by . This book was released on 2012-06-01 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributing Authors Include Peter Paul Kellogg, Donald J. Borror, Richard D. Alexander, And Many Others. American Institute Of Biological Sciences, No. 7.

Old World Ratsnakes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783874294355
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (943 download)

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Book Synopsis Old World Ratsnakes by : Klaus-Dieter Schulz

Download or read book Old World Ratsnakes written by Klaus-Dieter Schulz and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Ecotoxicology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351133985
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Ecotoxicology by : Michael C. Newman

Download or read book Fundamentals of Ecotoxicology written by Michael C. Newman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition is revised throughout and includes new and expanded information on natural resource damage assessment, the latest emerging contaminants and issues, and adds new international coverage, including case studies and rules and regulations. The text details key environmental contaminants, explores their fates in the biosphere, and discusses bioaccumulation and the effects of contaminants at increasing levels of ecological organization. Vignettes written by experts illustrate key themes or highlight especially pertinent examples. This edition offers an instructors' solution manual, PowerPoint slides, and supplemental images. Features: Adds all new discussions of natural resource damage assessment concepts and approaches Includes new vignettes written by leading guest authors Draws on materials from 2,500 cited sources, including 400+ new to this edition Adds numerous new entries to a useful glossary of 800+ terms Includes a new appendix discussing Brazilian environmental laws and regulations added to existing appendices outlining U.S., E.U., Chinese, Australian, and Indian environmental laws Fundamentals of Ecotoxicology: The Science of Pollution, Fifth Edition contains a broad overview of ecotoxicology and provides a basic understanding of the field. Designed as a textbook for use in introductory graduate or upper-level undergraduate courses in ecotoxicology, applied ecology, environmental pollution, and environmental science, it can also be used as a general reference for practicing environmental toxicologists.