The Uppsala model of internationalization. A critical review

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668895856
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis The Uppsala model of internationalization. A critical review by : Claus Hombrecher

Download or read book The Uppsala model of internationalization. A critical review written by Claus Hombrecher and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Essen, language: English, abstract: This term paper deals with the Uppsala model of internationalization and the question whether it is still working today or if modern companies have more possibilities to enter new markets in foreign countries in a different way. The model was developed almost forty years ago and the framework and conditions of internationalization and technological progress have changed a lot. In economics, internationalization is the process of increasing involvement of enterprises in international markets, although there is no agreed definition of internationalization. There are several internationalization theories which try to explain why there are international activities. This paper will stick to the classic school theory, the Uppsala model or international stage model in comparison to modern ways of internationalization by the example of ‛Born Globals’. The Uppsala model provides a universal explanation of how internationalization works in the form of sequential stages during its early development. ‛Born Globals’ are young companies that start to globalize very fast from the beginning without any preceding long term period of internationalization. They do not follow the stages in the suggested order, they rather leap-frog some of the steps given by the model. The aim is to show that the business world has changed and the model is not contemporary anymore. This paper will start with the backround of the Uppsala model, its structure. A description of the establishment chain and the psychic chain will follow. After that the internationalization model will be illustrated which will lead to the critical view of the Uppsala model. Chapter three describes the modern way of internationalization using the example of ‛Born Globals’. The last chapter of this term paper is the conclusion.

The Concept of Learning in the Uppsala Internationalization Process Model

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Learning in the Uppsala Internationalization Process Model by : Mats Forsgren

Download or read book The Concept of Learning in the Uppsala Internationalization Process Model written by Mats Forsgren and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Knowledge, Networks and Power

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137508825
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge, Networks and Power by : U. Holm

Download or read book Knowledge, Networks and Power written by U. Holm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents more than four decades of research in international business at the Department of Business Studies, Uppsala University. Gradually, this research has been recognized as 'The Uppsala School'. The work in Uppsala over the years reflects a broad palette of issues and approaches.

Some critical notes on learning in the Uppsala internationalization process model

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Some critical notes on learning in the Uppsala internationalization process model by :

Download or read book Some critical notes on learning in the Uppsala internationalization process model written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Nature of the International Firm

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9788716133595
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of the International Firm by : Ingmar Björkman

Download or read book The Nature of the International Firm written by Ingmar Björkman and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1997 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internationalization of firms and management of international operations are important objects of research at universities and business schools in the Nordic countries and Nordic scholars have made considerable contributions to the present knowledge of international business. This book presents the on-going research of twenty-nine Nordic scholars in this area. It covers topics like: the competitive advantage of being multinational, the influence of cultural differences, the internationalization of sub-contractors, human resource management in international joint ventures, divestment of foreign subsidiaries, cross-border buyer-supplier relationships and the international firm as an interorganizational network.

Born Global Firms

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Publisher : Business Expert Press
ISBN 13 : 1606490133
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Born Global Firms by : S. Tamer Cavusgil

Download or read book Born Global Firms written by S. Tamer Cavusgil and published by Business Expert Press. This book was released on 2009-08-01 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book helps managers and scholars understand the born-global phenomenon. We offer a comprehensive treatment of born globals, from distinctive features of these companies, to strategies that they use for international success, to implications of the phenomenon for international small- and medium-sized enterprises. We review useful theories and frameworks, as well as introduce a new field based on the born-global phenomenon - international entrepreneurship.

Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319759132
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) by : Nezameddin Faghih

Download or read book Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) written by Nezameddin Faghih and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume explores and reveals the dynamics, strengths and weaknesses, trends and implications of entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Presenting papers by respected experts in the field, it shares essential insights on the status quo of entrepreneurship and the opportunities and threats it faces in the MENA region. Topics range from development of entrepreneurial universities to international entrepreneurship, as well as emergent topics such as green entrepreneurship, sustainable entrepreneurship and youth entrepreneurship.

New Challenges to International Marketing

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848554680
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis New Challenges to International Marketing by : Tamer Cavusgil

Download or read book New Challenges to International Marketing written by Tamer Cavusgil and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2009-02-20 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the impact on international marketing of major trends in the external and internal environment of the firm: technology-enabled international marketing research, global account management, procurement and international supplier networks, internationalization of small and entrepreneurial firms, and outsourcing and offshoring.

Emerging Market Multinationals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107073146
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Market Multinationals by : Alvaro Cuervo-Cazurra

Download or read book Emerging Market Multinationals written by Alvaro Cuervo-Cazurra and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the challenges faced by emerging market multinationals as they develop their international operations and proposes actionable solutions.

The Theory of the Growth of the Firm

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781614275367
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (753 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of the Growth of the Firm by : Edith Tilton Penrose

Download or read book The Theory of the Growth of the Firm written by Edith Tilton Penrose and published by . This book was released on 2013-12 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2013 Reprint of 1959 American Edition. Full facsimile of the original edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. This edition reprints the text from the 1959 First Edition originally published by Wiley. Why do some firms perform better than others? What enables a firm to grow and take advantage of its opportunities? Currently much discussion of these questions pivots around the ideas of competencies and capabilities, and the concept of the learning organization or knowledge-creating company. "The Theory of the Growth of the Firm" is a rich and pioneering work that addresses these questions and laid the foundation for this approach often referred to as the "resource based view of the firm." Edith Penrose analyzes managerial activities and decisions, organizational routines, and knowledge creation within the company and argues that they are critical to the ability of a firm to grow. This work has become a classic business book and remains relevant to this day.

A Critical Evaluation of the Stages Model of Internationalization according to Johanson and Vahlne

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656931968
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (569 download)

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Book Synopsis A Critical Evaluation of the Stages Model of Internationalization according to Johanson and Vahlne by : Marvin Brucker

Download or read book A Critical Evaluation of the Stages Model of Internationalization according to Johanson and Vahlne written by Marvin Brucker and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,3, FOM Duisburg (FOM Duisburg), course: Semester 6, language: English, abstract: In spite of a progressing globalization, characterized by improvements in communication technologies, the world faces four billion people who live in poverty, mostly due to underemployment. By building up business activities in these markets, especially multinational corporations, are not only able to supply the local consumers with goods, but also create income potentials, while, at the same time, doing good in an economic sense. But these markets are often coined with problems, like a lack of basic infrastruc-ture, which makes entering these markets a long lasting, expensive and risky process for firms. Goal of this paper is to illustrate the stages model of internationalization according to Johanson and Vahlne in detail and evaluate its validation limits, 30 years after its first release, by summing up contemporary and recent reviews. After a short introduction, the basic principles will be identified, before pointing out the two fundamental parts of the stages model. While pointing out these parts, each section of it will be explained. Following the theoretical background, the limitations of the stages model, according to critics, will be presented. To conclude this work, an approach to evaluate the today ́s relevance of the model and an overall conclusion will follow.

International Business Strategy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317906659
Total Pages : 679 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis International Business Strategy by : Peter J Buckley

Download or read book International Business Strategy written by Peter J Buckley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 679 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With stagnated demand in many home economies, the need to internationalize and exploit foreign market opportunities has never been more paramount for businesses to succeed at a global level. However, this process raises a number of questions, such as: can firms use their knowledge of one market in the next? Can firms pursue internationalization on several fronts at the same time? How should firms handle cultural and institutional differences between markets? This textbook provides students with the core research in international business and strategy, including organization, efficiency, external relationships and the challenges found in an increasingly multicultural world. Each part begins with a presentation of the issues and controversies faced in that particular area, followed by a synthesis of the research which provides avenues for future research. To facilitate and encourage further debate and learning, each part also includes at least one original case study. Compiled by two of the World's leading scholars of international business, and supplemented with critical commentaries and a range of integrative case studies, this comprehensive textbook provides advanced students of international business and strategy with a resource that will be invaluable in their studies and beyond.

Twenty Years After

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Twenty Years After by : Bent Petersen

Download or read book Twenty Years After written by Bent Petersen and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Behavioral Theory of the Firm

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Publisher : Hassell Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781015087965
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis A Behavioral Theory of the Firm by : Richard Michael 1921- Cyert

Download or read book A Behavioral Theory of the Firm written by Richard Michael 1921- Cyert and published by Hassell Street Press. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Managing Networks in International Business

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317762479
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Networks in International Business by : M. Forsgren

Download or read book Managing Networks in International Business written by M. Forsgren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-04 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book introduces a unique and innovative perspective for the study of international business networking. In contrast to the standard construction of models for optimal strategic decision-making, the essays in this book emphasise interpretation, learning by doing, trust and co-operation in the international business community. The editors focus upon business relationships within and between firms as well as the importance of middle management in the international arena.

Knowledge, Networks and Power

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137508825
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge, Networks and Power by : U. Holm

Download or read book Knowledge, Networks and Power written by U. Holm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents more than four decades of research in international business at the Department of Business Studies, Uppsala University. Gradually, this research has been recognized as 'The Uppsala School'. The work in Uppsala over the years reflects a broad palette of issues and approaches.

Managing the Embedded Multinational

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1845428056
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing the Embedded Multinational by : Mats Forsgren

Download or read book Managing the Embedded Multinational written by Mats Forsgren and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is based on an extensive dataset and a very well documented case study. Such a wealth of empirical material provides an ideal ground to test theories and enables the authors to elaborate interesting conceptualisations of some specific aspects of the broader network approach, particularly concerning the internationalisation of business networks. Anna Spadavecchia, Business History Combined with recent advances in network analysis [the book] can be instrumental in advancing our understanding, which will not only be useful for research scholars, but also provide practical guidance for managers. . . It is full of ideas which seem like deceptively simple black stones that in the hands of a skillful artisan can be turned into dazzling diamonds. Charles Dhanaraj, Journal of International Business Studies The work by Forsgren et al. offers a major contribution in terms of the analytical power of network relationships. By shifting to an exchange based perspective, they challenge the classical view of organizational power and control, but also the sources of organizational capabilities. They argue that the distinct capabilities and resources of the organization are developed through relationships and connections. Wilhelm Barner-Rasmussen, Rebecca Piekkari, Joanna Scott-Kennel and Catherine Welch, Academy of Management Perspectives An interesting and insightful book. It questions a lot of traditional thinking about international firms and the way they operate. Throughout the book, the reader is invited to develop a different perspective. This perspective might be called a relationships and networks theory of the firm. While this may sound familiar, the book goes well beyond anything I have seen in the existing literature, in terms of conceptualizing relationships and networks and in using this perspective to guide and interpret case study and survey research results. William G. Egelhoff, Fordham University, US It is now well accepted in the academic literature that the multinational corporation can be usefully modelled as a network of relationships. But it is less well-known that the origins of this perspective can be traced back to work done in Uppsala, Sweden, in the 1970s and 1980s. The term business network was first used there, and many important ideas around power and influence have also emerged from this research centre. In this new book, three of the key members of the Uppsala school develop a synthesis of the more recent ideas to come out of their research on networks. By focusing on the concept of the embedded multinational they show how the internal networks of the multinational interact with the web of external networks each subsidiary unit has in its local market. This book provides a definitive and compelling point of view of the importance of networking thinking to the study of the multinational corporation. It is an important book, and it will be widely cited in years to come. Julian Birkinshaw, London Business School, UK Forsgren, Holm, and Johanson have been among the leaders in developing the idea of the multinational firm as a network that spans different country environments. This perspective cautions the easy prescription that a multinational firm can do everything easily, if it just has the right organizational form. Relationships matter, as do the legitimacy of the firm in the context of its foreign investments. This book provides rich case insights into these dimensions. Bruce Kogut, INSEAD, France This book expands the business network view on managerial issues in multinational corporations. Specifically, it scrutinises the importance of a subsidiary s external and internal business network for its strategic and organizational role within the corporation. The internationalisation of firms in terms of management issues and headquarters control, the influence of subsidiaries on decisions and learning processes within multinational corporations are examined in detail. It is argued that