The Undecidable

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486432281
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis The Undecidable by : Martin Davis

Download or read book The Undecidable written by Martin Davis and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A valuable collection both for original source material as well as historical formulations of current problems." — The Review of Metaphysics "Much more than a mere collection of papers. A valuable addition to the literature." — Mathematics of Computation An anthology of fundamental papers on undecidability and unsolvability by major figures in the field , this classic reference is ideally suited as a text for graduate and undergraduate courses in logic, philosophy, and foundations of mathematics. It is also appropriate for self-study. The text opens with Godel's landmark 1931 paper demonstrating that systems of logic cannot admit proofs of all true assertions of arithmetic. Subsequent papers by Godel, Church, Turing, and Post single out the class of recursive functions as computable by finite algorithms. Additional papers by Church, Turing, and Post cover unsolvable problems from the theory of abstract computing machines, mathematical logic, and algebra, and material by Kleene and Post includes initiation of the classification theory of unsolvable problems. Supplementary items include corrections, emendations, and added commentaries by Godel, Church, and Kleene for this volume's original publication, along with a helpful commentary by the editor.

The Undecidable

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 144388359X
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis The Undecidable by : Clare Gorman

Download or read book The Undecidable written by Clare Gorman and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a detailed engagement between the French philosopher Jacques Derrida and the contemporary Irish author Paul Howard, aka Ross O’Carroll-Kelly. The book offers insightful analyses of Derrida’s deconstructive theory with all its concepts, non-concepts and neologisms, thus showing how they can be used in order to provide a critique of the socio-linguistic realm of Howard’s fictional series. Through his work, Howard set in ink a depiction of Ireland, and specifically Dublin, throughout the Celtic Tiger era and its aftermath. The book promotes a dialogue between Derrida and Howard in order to cultivate a succinct and accessible overview of critical theory.

On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486158403
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems by : Kurt Gödel

Download or read book On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems written by Kurt Gödel and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First English translation of revolutionary paper (1931) that established that even in elementary parts of arithmetic, there are propositions which cannot be proved or disproved within the system. Introduction by R. B. Braithwaite.

Undecidable Theories

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Publisher : Dover Books on Mathematics
ISBN 13 : 9780486477039
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Undecidable Theories by : Alfred Tarski

Download or read book Undecidable Theories written by Alfred Tarski and published by Dover Books on Mathematics. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This well-known book by the famed logician consists of three treatises: A General Method in Proofs of Undecidability, Undecidability and Essential Undecidability in Mathematics, and Undecidability of the Elementary Theory of Groups. 1953 edition.

Limits of Computation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143988207X
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Limits of Computation by : Edna E. Reiter

Download or read book Limits of Computation written by Edna E. Reiter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-29 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Limits of Computation: An Introduction to the Undecidable and the Intractable offers a gentle introduction to the theory of computational complexity. It explains the difficulties of computation, addressing problems that have no algorithm at all and problems that cannot be solved efficiently. The book enables readers to understand:What does it mean

Goedel's Way

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1136587640
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Goedel's Way by : Gregory Chaitin

Download or read book Goedel's Way written by Gregory Chaitin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-10-14 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kurt Gödel (1906-1978) was an Austrian-American mathematician, who is best known for his incompleteness theorems. He was the greatest mathematical logician of the 20th century, with his contributions extending to Einstein’s general relativity, as he proved that Einstein’s theory allows for time machines. The Gödel incompleteness theorem - the usual formal mathematical systems cannot prove nor disprove all true mathematical sentences - is frequently presented in textbooks as something that happens in the rarefied realms of mathematical logic, and that has nothing to do with the real world. Practice shows the contrary though; one can demonstrate the validity of the phenomenon in various areas, ranging from chaos theory and physics to economics and even ecology. In this lively treatise, based on Chaitin’s groundbreaking work and on the da Costa-Doria results in physics, ecology, economics and computer science, the authors show that the Gödel incompleteness phenomenon can directly bear on the practice of science and perhaps on our everyday life. This accessible book gives a new, detailed and elementary explanation of the Gödel incompleteness theorems and presents the Chaitin results and their relation to the da Costa-Doria results, which are given in full, but with no technicalities. Besides theory, the historical report and personal stories about the main character and on this book’s writing process, make it appealing leisure reading for those interested in mathematics, logic, physics, philosophy and computer sciences. See also: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REy9noY5Sg8

Philosophy and Organization Theory

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857245953
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Organization Theory by : Haridimos Tsoukas

Download or read book Philosophy and Organization Theory written by Haridimos Tsoukas and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02-03 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the relationship between philosophy and organization theory (OT)? This title includes the papers that explore connections between several streams in philosophy and OT. It explores the question: What does a particular philosophy contribute to OT?

Deconstructing Undecidability

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1978704399
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis Deconstructing Undecidability by : Michael Oliver

Download or read book Deconstructing Undecidability written by Michael Oliver and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-02-06 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancing current readings of the deconstructive work of Jacques Derrida, Deconstructing Undecidability critically explores the problematic nature of decision, including the inherent exclusivity that accompanies any decision. In discourses where a pursuit of justice or liberation from systemic oppression is a primary concern, Michael Oliver argues for an appreciation of the inescapability of making limited, difficult decisions for particular forms of justice. Oliver highlights a similarly precarious predicament in the context of philosophical and religious negotiations of divine decision, pointing to the impossibility of safely navigating this issue. While wholeheartedly affirming the problem of exclusivity that inevitably accompanies decision, this book offers a renewed sense of undecidability that highlights a mistaken, illusory position of indecision as a reflection of power and privilege. Ultimately, this book aims to gain a greater appreciation for the complexity of the problem of decision, in order to be more rigorous and transparent in our continued engagement with it.

Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134935153
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice by : Drucilla Cornell

Download or read book Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice written by Drucilla Cornell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume is to rethink the questions posed by Derrida's writings and his unique philosophical positioning, without reference to the catch phrases that have supposedly summed up deconstruction.

Rethinking Inclusive Education: The Philosophers of Difference in Practice

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402060939
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Inclusive Education: The Philosophers of Difference in Practice by : Julie Allan

Download or read book Rethinking Inclusive Education: The Philosophers of Difference in Practice written by Julie Allan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-07 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With Warnock, the so-called ‘architect’ of inclusion now pronouncing this her ‘big mistake’ and calling for a return to special schooling, inclusion appears to be under threat as never before. This book takes key ideas of the philosophers of difference – Deleuze, Foucault and Derrida – and puts them to work on inclusion. The book offers new challenges for those involved with education to invent new ways of tackling the ‘problem’ of inclusion.

The Paradoxical Foundation of Strategic Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 379081976X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Paradoxical Foundation of Strategic Management by : Andreas Rasche

Download or read book The Paradoxical Foundation of Strategic Management written by Andreas Rasche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-25 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At last – a systematic critique of the scientific discourse of strategic management. This fantastic book uncovers scholars' unquestioned assumptions and shows that by upholding these assumptions researchers obscure the paradoxical nature of strategic reasoning. To uncover the paradoxes of strategic management the author refers to the philosophy of Jacques Derrida. He delves into the internal contradictions that inevitably occur when theorizing about corporate strategy along the dimensions strategy context, process, and content and shows how these paradoxes can enrich future thinking about strategic problems.

Hajnal Andréka and István Németi on Unity of Science

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030641872
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Hajnal Andréka and István Németi on Unity of Science by : Judit Madarász

Download or read book Hajnal Andréka and István Németi on Unity of Science written by Judit Madarász and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-31 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features more than 20 papers that celebrate the work of Hajnal Andréka and István Németi. It illustrates an interaction between developing and applying mathematical logic. The papers offer new results as well as surveys in areas influenced by these two outstanding researchers. They also provide details on the after-life of some of their initiatives. Computer science connects the papers in the first part of the book. The second part concentrates on algebraic logic. It features a range of papers that hint at the intricate many-way connections between logic, algebra, and geometry. The third part explores novel applications of logic in relativity theory, philosophy of logic, philosophy of physics and spacetime, and methodology of science. They include such exciting subjects as time travelling in emergent spacetime. The short autobiographies of Hajnal Andréka and István Németi at the end of the book describe an adventurous journey from electric engineering and Maxwell’s equations to a complex system of computer programs for designing Hungary’s electric power system, to exploring and contributing deep results to Tarskian algebraic logic as the deepest core theory of such questions, then on to applications of the results in such exciting new areas as relativity theory in order to rejuvenate logic itself.

The Politics of Logic

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136656731
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Logic by : Paul Livingston

Download or read book The Politics of Logic written by Paul Livingston and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-03-22 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Livingston develops the political implications of formal results obtained over the course of the twentieth century in set theory, metalogic, and computational theory. He argues that the results achieved by thinkers such as Cantor, Russell, Godel, Turing, and Cohen, even when they suggest inherent paradoxes and limitations to the structuring capacities of language or symbolic thought, have far-reaching implications for understanding the nature of political communities and their development and transformation. Alain Badiou's analysis of logical-mathematical structures forms the backbone of his comprehensive and provocative theory of ontology, politics, and the possibilities of radical change. Through interpretive readings of Badiou's work as well as the texts of Giorgio Agamben, Jacques Lacan, Jacques Derrida, Gilles Deleuze, and Ludwig Wittgenstein, Livingston develops a formally based taxonomy of critical positions on the nature and structure of political communities. These readings, along with readings of Parmenides and Plato, show how the formal results can transfigure two interrelated and ancient problems of the One and the Many: the problem of the relationship of a Form or Idea to the many of its participants, and the problem of the relationship of a social whole to its many constituents.

Postmodern Philosophy and Christian Thought

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Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253213365
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Postmodern Philosophy and Christian Thought by : Merold Westphal

Download or read book Postmodern Philosophy and Christian Thought written by Merold Westphal and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1999-11-22 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are postmodern philosophy and Christian thought so diametrically opposed that "never the twain shall meet"? Or are various postmodern philosophies, in spite of their secular provenance, open to religious appropriation? These thirteen lively, original essays awaken secular postmodernisms and various modes of Christian thinking from their ideological complacency. An open space for passionate dialogue emerges from conversations that powerfully engage both intellectual and religious points of view.

S(zp, Zp)

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Publisher : Polimetrica s.a.s.
ISBN 13 : 8876991573
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis S(zp, Zp) by : Roy Wagner

Download or read book S(zp, Zp) written by Roy Wagner and published by Polimetrica s.a.s.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S(zp,zp) performs an innovative analysis of one of modern logic's most celebrated cornerstones: the proof of Gödel's first incompleteness theorem. The book applies the semiotic theories of French post- structuralists such as Julia Kristeva, Jacques Derrida and Gilles Deleuze to shed new light on a fundamental question: how do mathematical signs produce meaning and make sense? S(zp,zp) analyses the text of the proof of Gödel's result, and shows that mathematical language, like other forms of language, enjoys the full complexity of language as a process, with its embodied genesis, constitutive paradoxical forces and unbounded shifts of meaning. These effects do not infringe on the logico-mathematical validity of Gödel's proof. Rather, they belong to a mathematical unconscious that enables the successful function of mathematical texts for a variety of different readers. S(zp,zp) breaks new ground by synthesising mathematical logic and post-structural semiotics into a new form of philosophical fabric, and offers an original way of bridging the gap between the "two cultures".

Violence

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745670881
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence by : Richard J. Bernstein

Download or read book Violence written by Richard J. Bernstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-10 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a time when we are overwhelmed with talk and images of violence. Whether on television, the internet, films or the video screen, we can’t escape representations of actual or fictional violence - another murder, another killing spree in a high school or movie theatre, another action movie filled with images of violence. Our age could well be called “The Age of Violence” because representations of real or imagined violence, sometimes fused together, are pervasive. But what do we mean by violence? What can violence achieve? Are there limits to violence and, if so, what are they? In this new book Richard Bernstein seeks to answer these questions by examining the work of five figures who have thought deeply about violence - Carl Schmitt, Walter Benjamin, Hannah Arendt, Frantz Fanon, and Jan Assmann. He shows that we have much to learn from their work about the meaning of violence in our times. Through the critical examination of their writings he also brings out the limits of violence. There are compelling reasons to commit ourselves to non-violence, and yet at the same time we have to acknowledge that there are exceptional circumstances in which violence can be justified. Bernstein argues that there can be no general criteria for determining when violence is justified. The only plausible way of dealing with this issue is to cultivate publics in which there is free and open discussion and in which individuals are committed to listen to one other: when public debate withers, there is nothing to prevent the triumph of murderous violence.

Seeing Things Hidden

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Publisher : Verso
ISBN 13 : 9781859847428
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Seeing Things Hidden by : Malcolm Bull

Download or read book Seeing Things Hidden written by Malcolm Bull and published by Verso. This book was released on 1999 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The multiplicity of the self and the inaccessibility of truth are commonplaces of contemporary thought. But in Seeing Things Hidden they become key features of a philosophy of history that reunites emancipatory political theory with the apocalyptic tradition. Apocalyptic is the revelation of things hidden. But what does it mean to be hidden? And why are things hidden in the first place? By gently teasing out the meanings of hiddenness, this book develops a new theory of apocalyptic and explores its relation to the writings of Kant, Hegel, Benjamin and Derrida. Exploiting affinities between the work of Lukács and recent American philosophers like Rorty and Cavell, Bull argues that the central dynamic of late modernity is the coming into hiding of the contradictory identities generated through political and social emancipation. Drawing on analytic and Continental philosophy he articulates the most ambitious philosophy of history since Francis Fukuyama's The End of History, presenting fresh interpretations of such icons of modernity as Hegel's master-slave dialectic, Benjamin's angel of history, Du Bois's concept of double consciousness, and Rawls's veil of ignorance.